摘要:
A diagnostic apparatus for an internal combustion engine, comprising an adjusting device for adjusting a burning condition, a correction device for estimating or detecting an input or an output to and from the internal combustion engine so as to correct at least one of a throttle opening degree, a fuel injection pulse width, a fuel injection timing, an ignition timing and an exhaust gas recirculation quantity, a recording device for recoding a controlled correction value from the correction device at every predetermined time, and a fuel consumption evaluation means for evaluating a fuel consumption of the engine, being based upon the recorded data or log data as to the recorded data, wherein a deterioration of fuel consumption caused by an abnormality of the engine can been soon detected with no affection by an operating condition of the engine and unevenness of component parts.
摘要:
Ignition timing changing control is performed in an engine operated under a condition of injecting fuel in the compression stroke. When ignition timing is changed in the engine operated under a condition of injecting fuel in the compression stroke, the fuel injection timing is changed corresponding to engine rotating speed and fuel supply pressure.
摘要:
A control device employing a computer readable program code, for an engine is provided with an electromagnetic actuator controlling opening and closing operation of an intake valve in response to an electric driving signal. The device determines a target A/F based on a signal corresponding to a requested engine output value and a signal representing a driving condition of the engine, determines a requested intake air flow of a cylinder of the engine based on the signal representing a driving condition of the engine and the target A/F, and determines control values for opening and closing operation of an intake valve based on the requested intake air flow and the target A/F. The control values include at least one of a valve opening timing, a valve opening time and a maximum valve lifting amount of the intake valve. Electric driving signals are generated according to the control values.
摘要:
A control arrangement for an internal combustion engine which includes a fuel supply system, an air/fuel ratio control system, an abnormality diagnoser which diagnoses a possible abnormality in the fuel supply system, when the pressure of the pressurized fuel in the fuel supply system detected by a fuel pressure senor exceeds predetermined upper and lower limits determined by a control duty for an electrically controlled pressure regulator, and an abnormal element decider which decides an abnormality either in the fuel pressure sensor or in the electrically controlled pressure regulator based on an amount representing an air/fuel ratio status including the actual air/fuel ratio and the air/fuel ratio feed back control amount extracted from the air/fuel ratio control system for the internal combustion engine, when the abnormality diagnoser diagnoses an abnormality in the fuel supply system.
摘要:
A surface mountable connector to be mounted on a printed substrate has a plurality of connector pins projecting from the rear surface to be connected with wiring patterns on the printed substrate through a connector pin holder. The connector pin holder has a plurality of through holes at a pitch equal to that of the connector pins and a plurality of conductive patterns on the outside thereof corresponding to the through holes. The connector pins are inserted into the through holes in the connector holder and electrically connected to the conductive patterns corresponding to the through holes respectively, and the connector pin holder is placed on the wiring patterns on the printed substrate with the conductive patterns on the outer surface connected to the wiring patterns on the surface of the printed substrate by soldering, thereby electrically connecting the tip of each connector pin to a corresponding wiring pattern on the surface of the printed substrate.
摘要:
A transmission case for tractors consists of three parts, a front transmission case, a rear transmission case and a spacer transmission case, the spacer transmission case having a mounting flange around its outer periphery. The front and rear transmission cases are securely mounted to the mounting flange of the spacer transmission case so that the spacer transmission case is contained in either or both of the front and rear transmission cases thereby minimizing the entire length of the transmission case. The transmission case is also characterized in that the spacer transmission case has an opening in the ceiling to enable easy access to the gear components installed in the spacer transmission case during assembling work and adjustment.
摘要:
A disc brake device for motor-cycles and the like, constructed with a fixing bracket of inverted U-shape, having a flat horizontal roof plate and downwardly extending side plates, a pair of caliper arms joined together by a connecting rod and slidably mounted thereon in the space provided between the side plates, a fixed friction brake pad held in one of the caliper arms, a movable friction brake pad slidably inserted in a bore formed in the other caliper arm so as to be clamped with a brake disc of a wheel of the vehicle, interposed between the friction brake pads by a brake actuating lever through a screwing action between a male threaded nut member and a female threaded screw member embedded in the caliper arm that accommodates the movable friction pad, and an adjustment bolt provided concentrically with the screw and nut members to compensate wear occurring in the movable friction pad, the brake actuating lever being fitted to a square shaft provided at the end of the screw member, and tightly fastened thereto by a lock nut.
摘要:
A friction stir welding structure is comprised of a first and a second member integrated into one piece by friction stir welding, and in which a thin section is formed along the friction stir weld section on at least one of either of the first and the second member.
摘要:
Disclosed is a telephone including: an audio database for storing a tone or a message received when a phone call is not connected; an audio recognition unit that determines whether a tone or a message received, when making a phone call, matches the tone or the message stored in the audio database; and a redialing unit that carries out redialing when it is determined by the audio recognition unit that the received tone or message matches the tone or message stored in the audio database.
摘要:
Control device of an internal combustion engine that determines whether or not to perform sensor element heating control of an air-fuel ratio sensor with high accuracy based on the mass of condensed water in an exhaust pipe. The control device computes the rate of change of condensed water mass in an exhaust pipe based on the saturated water vapor pressure and the water vapor partial pressure of exhaust gas, and computes the rate of change of evaporation mass in the exhaust pipe based on the amount of heat which the condensed water receives in the exhaust pipe. The control device updates the mass of condensed water based on the rate of change of condensed water mass and the rate of change of evaporation mass, and determines whether or not to perform heating control by a heating controlling unit based on the updated mass of condensed water.