Method for producing α-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine-β-ester and method for producing α-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine-α-methyl ester
    61.
    发明授权
    Method for producing α-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine-β-ester and method for producing α-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine-α-methyl ester 有权
    制备α-L-天冬氨酰基-L-苯丙氨酸的方法和制备α-L-天冬氨酰基-L-苯丙氨酸-α-甲酯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07745172B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-29

    申请号:US11970203

    申请日:2008-01-07

    IPC分类号: C12P21/06

    摘要: A method for producing an α-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine-β-ester (also named α-L-(β-o-substituted aspartyl)-L-phenylalanine), which is an intermediate of an α-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine-α-methyl ester (also named α-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester; product name: aspartame), easily, at high yield and inexpensively without going through a complex synthesis method is provided. Further, an easy, inexpensive and high-yield production method for an α-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine-α-methyl ester is provided. α-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine-α-methyl ester is produced from a L-aspartic acid-α,β-diester and L-phenylalanine using an enzyme or enzyme-containing substance that has an ability to catalyze a reaction in which L-phenylalanine performs no nucleophilic attack on a β-ester site of L-aspartic acid-α,β-diester but performs a nucleophilic attack on an α-ester site thereof.

    摘要翻译: 制备α-L-天冬氨酰基-L-苯丙氨酸 - 酯(也称为α-L- - (取代的天冬氨酰基)-L-苯丙氨酸)的方法,其为α-L 提供了天竺葵酰-L-苯丙氨酸-α-甲酯(也称为α-L-天冬氨酰基-L-苯丙氨酸甲酯;产品名称:阿斯巴甜),容易地以高产率和低成本而不经过复合合成方法。 此外,提供了一种用于α-L-天冬氨酰基-L-苯丙氨酸-α-甲酯的容易且廉价且高产率的制备方法。 使用具有催化反应能力的酶或酶的物质由L-天冬氨酸-α,β-二酯和L-苯丙氨酸制备α-L-天冬氨酰基-L-苯丙氨酸-α-甲酯 其中L-苯丙氨酸对L-天冬氨酸-α,bgr-siester的“酯”位点不发生亲核攻击,但对其α-酯位点进行亲核攻击。

    COMMUNICATION APPARATUS AND CONTROL METHOD
    62.
    发明申请
    COMMUNICATION APPARATUS AND CONTROL METHOD 有权
    通信设备和控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100020183A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-28

    申请号:US12505356

    申请日:2009-07-17

    IPC分类号: H04N5/225 H04N5/232

    摘要: An image capture apparatus includes: a communication unit and a control unit. The communication unit communicates with an external apparatus via a first transmission line and a second transmission line. The control unit determines whether or not the communication unit is in a predetermined state, in a case where the operation mode of the image capture apparatus changed to either a playback mode or an image capture mode. The control unit does not execute a connecting process in a case where the communication unit is in the predetermined state.

    摘要翻译: 图像捕获装置包括:通信单元和控制单元。 通信单元经由第一传输线和第二传输线与外部设备通信。 在图像拍摄装置的操作模式改变为再现模式或图像拍摄模式的情况下,控制单元确定通信单元是否处于预定状态。 在通信单元处于预定状态的情况下,控制单元不执行连接处理。

    Alkaline Dry Battery
    63.
    发明申请
    Alkaline Dry Battery 审中-公开
    碱性干电池

    公开(公告)号:US20080193843A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-14

    申请号:US11883618

    申请日:2006-08-07

    摘要: An alkaline dry battery including nickel oxyhydroxide and manganese dioxide as positive electrode active materials. The nickel oxyhydroxide is a solid solution including at least manganese and cobalt. The content of the manganese is 5.2×10−2 to 7.5×10−2 moles per mole of the nickel oxyhydroxide, and the content of the cobalt is 0.5×10−2 to 2.0×10−2 moles. The alkaline dry battery maintains excellent heavy-load discharge characteristics, exhibits suppressed polarization during heavy-load pulse discharge to improve the operational stability of digital devices, and has high reliability with respect to leakage resistance and safety under short-circuit conditions.

    摘要翻译: 一种碱性干电池,包括氢氧化正镍和二氧化锰作为正极活性物质。 氢氧化镍是至少含有锰和钴的固溶体。 每摩尔羟基氧化镍,锰的含量为5.2×10 -2〜7.5×10 -2摩尔,钴的含量为0.5×10 -6〜 2至2.0×10 -2摩尔。 碱性干电池保持优异的重负载放电特性,在重负载脉冲放电期间显示抑制极化,提高数字器件的操作稳定性,并且在短路条件下具有高耐漏电性和安全性的可靠性。

    NOVEL PEPTIDE-FORMING ENZYME GENE
    64.
    发明申请
    NOVEL PEPTIDE-FORMING ENZYME GENE 有权
    新型肽形成酶基因

    公开(公告)号:US20080166761A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-10

    申请号:US11841151

    申请日:2007-08-20

    IPC分类号: C12P21/06 C07H21/04 C12N5/00

    摘要: DNA and recombinant DNA that encode a peptide-forming enzyme, a method for producing a peptide-forming enzyme, and a method for producing a dipeptide are disclosed. A method for producing a dipeptide includes producing a dipeptide from a carboxy component and an amine component by using a culture of a microbe belonging to the genus Sphingobacterium and having the ability to form the dipeptide from the carboxy component and the amine component, a microbial cell separated from the culture, treated microbial cell product of the microbe or a peptide-forming enzyme derived from the microbe.

    摘要翻译: 公开了编码肽形成酶的DNA和重组DNA,产生肽形成酶的方法及其制备方法。 制备二肽的方法包括通过使用属于鞘氨醇杆菌属的微生物的培养物从羧基组分和胺组分制备二肽并具有从羧基组分和胺组分形成二肽的能力,微生物细胞 与培养物分离,处理微生物的微生物细胞产物或源自微生物的肽形成酶。

    Level shifting circuit
    65.
    发明授权
    Level shifting circuit 失效
    电平转换电路

    公开(公告)号:US5723986A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-03

    申请号:US659000

    申请日:1996-06-04

    CPC分类号: H03K3/356113

    摘要: A level shifting circuit has a high-level shifter connected to a first high voltage and to a first low voltage, for amplifying the peak voltage of an input signal; a low-level shifter connected to a second high voltage lower than the first high voltage and to a second low voltage lower than the first low voltage, for amplifying the trough voltage of the input signal; a high-voltage controlling transistor connected to the first high voltage and to an output node and turned on and off according to the output of the high-level shifter; and a low-voltage controlling transistor connected to the output node and to the second low voltage and turned on and off according to the output of the low-level shifter complementarily to the high-voltage controlling transistor. The level shifting circuit is capable of amplifying both the peak and trough voltages of an input signal.

    摘要翻译: 电平移位电路具有连接到第一高电压和第一低电压的高电平移位器,用于放大输入信号的峰值电压; 连接到低于第一高电压的第二高电压和低于第一低电压的第二低电压的低电平移位器,用于放大输入信号的谷电压; 连接到第一高电压的高电压控制晶体管和输出节点,并根据高电平移位器的输出导通和截止; 以及低压控制晶体管,其连接到所述输出节点并连接到所述第二低电压,并根据所述低电平移位器的输出与所述高电压控制晶体管互补地导通和截止。 电平移位电路能够放大输入信号的峰值电压和谷底电压。

    Band-pass filter module and module substrate
    68.
    发明授权
    Band-pass filter module and module substrate 有权
    带通滤波器模块和模块基板

    公开(公告)号:US09107323B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-11

    申请号:US13811528

    申请日:2011-07-21

    摘要: A bandpass filter module includes a mounting board and a BPF chip mounted on a surface thereof. The BPF chip includes three or more resonators; a first-stage resonator located closest to an input terminal, a final-stage resonator located closest to an output terminal, and a middle-stage resonator connected between the first-stage and the final-stage resonators and located in a chip middle zone. The mounting board includes an area overlapping with the chip middle zone, viewed in plan, defining a ground-free space in which no ground electrode is disposed. The ground-free space is formed at least from the surface of the mounting board to a depth position at which a topmost internal wiring layer is located. The middle-stage resonator is prevented from being coupled to ground electrodes on the mounting board and from a lower Q-value and increased insertion loss.

    摘要翻译: 带通滤波器模块包括安装板和安装在其表面上的BPF芯片。 BPF芯片包括三个或更多个谐振器; 位于最靠近输入端子的第一级谐振器,最靠近输出端子的最后级谐振器,以及连接在第一级谐振器和最后级谐振器之间并位于芯片中间区域的中间级谐振器。 安装板包括与平面图中的芯片中间区域重叠的区域,限定没有设置接地电极的无地空间。 至少从安装板的表面至最内部布线层所在的深度位置形成无地空间。 防止中间级谐振器耦合到安装板上的接地电极和较低的Q值以及增加的插入损耗。

    Layered bandpass filter
    69.
    发明授权
    Layered bandpass filter 有权
    分层带通滤波器

    公开(公告)号:US08952767B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-10

    申请号:US13429982

    申请日:2012-03-26

    IPC分类号: H03H7/12 H01P1/203 H03H1/00

    摘要: A bandpass filter includes a layered structure including a plurality of stacked dielectric layers, and first to third resonators provided within the layered structure. In terms of circuit configuration, the second resonator is located between the first and third resonators. The first resonator includes a first inductor and a first capacitor. The second resonator includes a second inductor and a second capacitor. The third resonator includes a third inductor and a third capacitor. The second inductor is disposed at a position different from that of each of the first and third inductors in the stacking direction of the dielectric layers. The second inductor is lower in inductance than the first and third inductors. The second capacitor is higher in capacitance than the first and third capacitors.

    摘要翻译: 带通滤波器包括层叠结构,其包括多层堆叠介质层,以及设置在分层结构内的第一至第三谐振器。 在电路结构方面,第二谐振器位于第一和第三谐振器之间。 第一谐振器包括第一电感器和第一电容器。 第二谐振器包括第二电感器和第二电容器。 第三谐振器包括第三电感器和第三电容器。 第二电感器设置在与电介质层的层叠方向上的第一和第三电感器的位置不同的位置处。 第二电感器的电感比第一和第三电感器低。 第二电容器的电容高于第一和第三电容器。

    Laminated electronic devices with conical vias
    70.
    发明授权
    Laminated electronic devices with conical vias 有权
    具有锥形通孔的层压电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US08922304B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-30

    申请号:US13280734

    申请日:2011-10-25

    IPC分类号: H01P1/203 H05K3/40 H05K3/46

    摘要: A laminated electronic device comprises two or more wiring layers including a first wiring layer and a second wiring layer, an insulating layer interposed between the first wiring layer and second wiring layer, and a through conductor extending through the insulating layer for electrically connecting a first conductor disposed on the first wiring layer to a second conductor disposed on the second wiring layer. The through conductor includes divergent sections at both ends, which have a diameter gradually increased toward the first conductor or second conductor.

    摘要翻译: 层叠电子器件包括两个或更多个布线层,包括第一布线层和第二布线层,插入在第一布线层和第二布线层之间的绝缘层,以及穿过绝缘层的贯通导体,用于将第一布线 布置在第一布线层上的布置在第二布线层上的第二导体。 贯通导体包括两端的发散部分,其具有朝向第一导体或第二导体逐渐增加的直径。