Central entity to adjust redundancy and error correction on RTP sessions
    61.
    发明授权
    Central entity to adjust redundancy and error correction on RTP sessions 有权
    调整RTP会话的冗余和纠错的中心实体

    公开(公告)号:US08804575B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-12

    申请号:US11300010

    申请日:2005-12-13

    Abstract: An example embodiment may include an apparatus comprising a message buffer to receive messages from a voice over packet endpoint if impairments in a media stream pass a threshold, and a processor coupled with the message buffer, the processor to determine changes to media characteristics for the voice over packet endpoint in relation to the impairments and to signal the voice over packet endpoints to adjust media characteristics of the media stream in both directions. Another example embodiment may be a method comprising monitoring a voice over packet media stream for impairments, computing Voice over packet quality metrics based on the impairments, sending or receiving the Voice over packet quality metrics to or from a session peer, when a threshold is crossed for the Voice over packet quality metrics, sending an event notification to a central entity, and changing media characteristics of the voice over packet media stream in relation to the impairments as directed by the central entity.

    Abstract translation: 一个示例性实施例可以包括一种装置,其包括:消息缓冲器,用于在媒体流中的损伤通过阈值时从分组端点上的语音接收消息;以及与消息缓冲器耦合的处理器,用于确定语音媒体特性的变化 相关于损伤的分组端点,并且通过分组端点对语音进行信号以调整媒体流在两个方向上的媒体特性。 另一个示例性实施例可以是一种方法,其包括监视用于损伤的分组媒体流上的语音,基于所述损伤来计算基于分组质量度量的语音,在切换阈值时向组播对等体发送或接收来自会话对等体的分组质量度量的语音 用于通过分组质量度量的语音,向中央实体发送事件通知,以及如由中央实体指导的,通过分组媒体流相对于损伤改变语音的媒体特性。

    Establishing internet protocol security sessions using the extensible messaging and presence protocol
    63.
    发明授权
    Establishing internet protocol security sessions using the extensible messaging and presence protocol 有权
    使用可扩展消息传递和存在协议建立互联网协议安全会话

    公开(公告)号:US08549614B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-01

    申请号:US12631348

    申请日:2009-12-04

    CPC classification number: H04L63/18 H04L65/1069 H04L67/24

    Abstract: Techniques are provided for sending from a client in a first network device a session initiate message over a first secure network connection that is configured to initiate a communications session with a client in a second network device. The session initiate message is configured to supply connection information for the second network device to establish a second secure network connection with the first network device. A session accept message is received from the client in the second network device over the first secure network connection that is configured to accept the communications session with the client in the first network device. The session accept message is configured to supply connection information for the first network device to establish the second secure network connection with the second network device. The second secure network connection is established between the first network device and the second network device using the connection information.

    Abstract translation: 提供了技术,用于通过第一安全网络连接从第一网络设备中的客户端发送会话发起消息,该第一安全网络连接被配置为发起与第二网络设备中的客户端的通信会话。 会话发起消息被配置为提供第二网络设备的连接信息以建立与第一网络设备的第二安全网络连接。 通过被配置为接受与第一网络设备中的客户端的通信会话的第一安全网络连接从第二网络设备中的客户端接收到会话接受消息。 会话接受消息被配置为提供第一网络设备的连接信息以建立与第二网络设备的第二安全网络连接。 使用连接信息在第一网络设备和第二网络设备之间建立第二安全网络连接。

    Prepolymer systems having reduced monomeric isocyanate contents
    64.
    发明授权
    Prepolymer systems having reduced monomeric isocyanate contents 有权
    具有降低的单体异氰酸酯含量的预聚物体系

    公开(公告)号:US08455679B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-04

    申请号:US12334398

    申请日:2008-12-12

    Abstract: A prepolymer system has a monomeric isocyanate content of no greater than about 10% by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the prepolymer system. The prepolymer system comprises a diluent component and a prepolymer component different than and separate from the diluent component. The diluent component has an excess of isocyanate (NCO) functional groups, and comprises the reaction product of a monohydric isocyanate-reactive component and an excess of a first isocyanate component. The first isocyanate component comprises monomeric isocyanates reactive with the monohydric isocyanate-reactive component. The prepolymer component also has an excess of NCO functional groups, and comprises the reaction product of a polyol component and an excess of a second isocyanate component. The prepolymer system can be used to prepare foams via reaction with water. The foams have low density and have excellent adhesion and sound dampening properties for use in cavities of automobile bodies.

    Abstract translation: 基于100重量份的预聚物体系,预聚物体系具有不大于约10重量%的单体异氰酸酯含量。 预聚物体系包含稀释剂组分和不同于稀释剂组分的预聚物组分。 稀释剂组分具有过量的异氰酸酯(NCO)官能团,并且包含一元异氰酸酯反应性组分和过量的第一异氰酸酯组分的反应产物。 第一异氰酸酯组分包含与一元异氰酸酯反应性组分反应的单体异氰酸酯。 预聚物组分也具有过量的NCO官能团,并且包含多元醇组分和过量的第二异氰酸酯组分的反应产物。 预聚物体系可用于通过与水反应来制备泡沫。 泡沫具有低密度,并且具有优异的粘附性和阻尼性,用于汽车车身的腔体。

    Detecting and isolating domain specific faults
    67.
    发明授权
    Detecting and isolating domain specific faults 有权
    检测和隔离域特定故障

    公开(公告)号:US08248953B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-21

    申请号:US11782906

    申请日:2007-07-25

    CPC classification number: H04B3/46

    Abstract: A method for detecting and isolating domain specific faults includes comparing a first media quality report for a communication from a first node with a second media quality report for the communication from a second node. The first node comprises an ingress node of a first domain for the communication and the second node comprises an egress node of the first domain for the communication. The method also includes determining that the difference between at least one aspect of the first media quality report and at least one corresponding aspect of the second media quality report exceeds a first threshold. The method further includes, upon determining that the difference exceeds the first threshold, determining a first path between the first node and the second node used by the communication. The method additionally includes isolating at least one source causing the difference between the first media quality report and the second media quality report.

    Abstract translation: 用于检测和隔离域特定故障的方法包括将来自第一节点的通信的第一媒体质量报告与用于来自第二节点的通信的第二媒体质量报告进行比较。 第一节点包括用于通信的第一域的入口节点,并且第二节点包括用于通信的第一域的出口节点。 该方法还包括确定第一媒体质量报告的至少一个方面与第二媒体质量报告的至少一个对应方面之间的差超过第一阈值。 该方法还包括:在确定差异超过第一阈值时,确定通信使用的第一节点和第二节点之间的第一路径。 该方法还包括隔离至少一个来源,导致第一媒体质量报告和第二媒体质量报告之间的差异。

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDS USING BLIND AND INTERNAL MICRO VIAS TO COUPLE SUBASSEMBLIES
    69.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDS USING BLIND AND INTERNAL MICRO VIAS TO COUPLE SUBASSEMBLIES 有权
    使用黑色和内部微型VIAS制作打印电路板的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120003844A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-05

    申请号:US13153254

    申请日:2011-06-03

    Abstract: Systems and methods of manufacturing printed circuit boards using blind and internal micro vias to couple subassemblies. An embodiment of the invention provides a method of manufacturing a printed circuit including attaching a plurality of metal layer carriers to form a first subassembly including at least one copper foil pad on a first surface, applying an encapsulation material onto the first surface of the first subassembly, curing the encapsulation material and the first subassembly; applying a lamination adhesive to a surface of the cured encapsulation material, forming at least one via in the lamination adhesive and the cured encapsulation material to expose the at least one copper foil pad, attaching a plurality of metal layer carriers to form a second subassembly, and attaching the first subassembly and the second subassembly.

    Abstract translation: 使用盲孔和内部微通孔来制造印刷电路板来耦合子组件的系统和方法。 本发明的一个实施例提供一种制造印刷电路的方法,包括附接多个金属层载体以形成第一子组件,该第一子组件包括在第一表面上的至少一个铜箔焊盘,将封装材料施加到第一子组件的第一表面上 固化封装材料和第一子组件; 在所述固化的包封材料的表面上施加层压粘合剂,在所述层压粘合剂和所述固化的封装材料中形成至少一个通孔,以暴露所述至少一个铜箔垫,附接多个金属层载体以形成第二子组件, 以及附接第一子组件和第二子组件。

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