Natural rubber initial processing machinery and method

    公开(公告)号:US09517575B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-13

    申请号:US13200210

    申请日:2011-09-20

    申请人: Lu Li Xiaodong Liu

    发明人: Lu Li Xiaodong Liu

    IPC分类号: B29B13/06 B29K105/00 B29K7/00

    摘要: An initial processing of natural raw rubber through an initial processing machine, comprising the steps of: (a) providing a coagulated latex which contains water and volatile compositions; (b) dewatering the coagulated latex through a screw-pressing process to remove free water; (c) forming a first pretreated latex material; (d) aging the first pretreated latex material through an aging process to remove water and volatile compositions; and (e) forming a final product of aged latex material. The screw-pressing process makes use of the temperature and pressure increase along the elongated channel structure. The aging process makes use of the further temperature and pressure increase of the rubber materials, together with the screwing effect of the screw-shaft component, the squeezing effect of the nozzle and additional heating at a particular location, which is around the mouthpiece of the nozzle to complete the aging process, which is energy saving, effective and efficient.

    Electrochemical sulfur sensor and the method of making the same
    64.
    发明授权
    Electrochemical sulfur sensor and the method of making the same 有权
    电化学硫传感器及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US09097661B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-04

    申请号:US13015144

    申请日:2011-01-27

    CPC分类号: G01N27/4166 G01N33/287

    摘要: This disclosure relates to sulfur sensors that utilize sensing materials that can be used to detect a wide range of concentrations including ultra low concentrations of sulfur in liquids, such as below even 15 ppm. The sulfur sensors comprise a sensing electrode having a material that contributes an electronic output to the analysis and a material that contributes an ionic output to the analysis.

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及使用可用于检测广泛范围的浓度的感测材料的硫传感器,包括液体中的超低浓度的硫,例如甚至低于15ppm。 硫传感器包括感测电极,其具有有助于分析的电子输出的材料和有助于分析的离子输出的材料。

    Natural rubber initial processing machinery and method
    66.
    发明申请
    Natural rubber initial processing machinery and method 有权
    天然橡胶初始加工机械及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130032045A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-07

    申请号:US13200210

    申请日:2011-09-20

    申请人: Lu Li Xiaodong Liu

    发明人: Lu Li Xiaodong Liu

    IPC分类号: B30B9/02 B30B3/00

    摘要: An initial processing of natural raw rubber through an initial processing machine, comprising the steps of: (a) providing a coagulated latex which contains water and volatile compositions; (b) dewatering the coagulated latex through a screw-pressing process to remove free water; (c) forming a first pretreated latex material; (d) aging the first pretreated latex material through an aging process to remove water and volatile compositions; and (e) forming a final product of aged latex material. The screw-pressing process makes use of the temperature and pressure increase along the elongated channel structure. The aging process makes use of the further temperature and pressure increase of the rubber materials, together with the screwing effect of the screw-shaft component, the squeezing effect of the nozzle and additional heating at a particular location, which is around the mouthpiece of the nozzle to complete the aging process, which is energy saving, effective and efficient.

    摘要翻译: 通过初始加工机器对天然生橡胶进行初始加工,包括以下步骤:(a)提供含有水和挥发性组合物的凝结胶乳; (b)通过螺旋压制法将凝固的胶乳脱水以除去游离水; (c)形成第一预处理胶乳材料; (d)通过老化过程使第一预处理胶乳材料老化以除去水和挥发性组合物; 和(e)形成老化胶乳材料的最终产品。 螺旋挤压工艺利用沿着细长通道结构的温度和压力增加。 老化过程利用橡胶材料的进一步的温度和压力增加,以及螺杆轴部件的拧紧效应,喷嘴的挤压效果和在特定位置附近的附加加热,其位于 喷嘴完成老化过程,这是节能,有效和高效的。

    Method of source number estimation and its application in method of direction of arrival estimation
    69.
    发明授权
    Method of source number estimation and its application in method of direction of arrival estimation 有权
    源数估计方法及其在到达方向估计方法中的应用

    公开(公告)号:US07876264B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-25

    申请号:US12051569

    申请日:2008-03-19

    IPC分类号: G01S5/02 G01S3/14

    CPC分类号: G01S3/74

    摘要: The present invention provides a method of source number estimation based on eigenspace in DOA estimation, including: (1) obtaining signals received by uniform linear array; (2) calculating a covariance matrix according to the received signals; (3) calculating a complex-valued covariance matrix or a covariance matrix after real-valued computations; (4) conducting eigendecomposition to the covariance matrix to obtain its eigenvector matrix; (5) calculating a source number decision based on the eigenvector; (6) calculating a ratio; and (7) source number estimation. The present invention can accurately estimate source number and save huge amounts of computation during signal processing in DOA estimation, and lower the cost of hardware.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种基于DOA估计中的本征空间的源数估计方法,包括:(1)获得均匀线性阵列接收的信号; (2)根据接收信号计算协方差矩阵; (3)在实值计算之后计算复值协方差矩阵或协方差矩阵; (4)对协方差矩阵进行特征分解,得到其特征向量矩阵; (5)基于特征向量计算源数量决定; (6)计算比率; 和(7)源数估计。 本发明可以在DOA估计中的信号处理期间准确地估计源数量并节省大量的计算量,降低硬件成本。

    Pulsed electrochemical detection method
    70.
    发明授权
    Pulsed electrochemical detection method 有权
    脉冲电化学检测方法

    公开(公告)号:US07566392B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-28

    申请号:US11403565

    申请日:2006-04-12

    IPC分类号: G01N27/403

    CPC分类号: G01N27/49

    摘要: In one embodiment, the present invention is directed to a pulsed electrochemical detection method comprising (a) flowing a liquid sample stream including at least one analyte past a working electrode in a flow-through cell; (b) applying at least three pulsed electrical potentials to the working electrode, (1) a first conditioning potential, (2) a second detection and oxidative cleaning potential, and (3) a third reductive cleaning potential, said second potential being higher than said first and third potentials and said first potential being higher than said third potential; and (c) detecting the output from said working electrode during the time period of applying said second potential.

    摘要翻译: 在一个实施方案中,本发明涉及脉冲电化学检测方法,其包括(a)将包含至少一种分析物的液体样品流流过流通池中的工作电极; (b)向工作电极施加至少三个脉冲电势,(1)第一调节电位,(2)第二检测和氧化清洗电位,和(3)第三还原清洗电位,所述第二电位高于 说第一和第三个潜力,并说第一个潜力高于第三个潜力; 以及(c)在施加所述第二电位的时间段期间检测来自所述工作电极的输出。