Abstract:
A memory device includes a plurality of strings of memory cells. A plurality of stacks of conductive strips includes first upper strips configured as first string select lines for the strings in the plurality of strings, second upper strips configured as second string select lines for the strings in the plurality of strings, and intermediate strips configured as word lines for the strings in the plurality of strings. The memory device includes control circuitry coupled to the first string select lines and the second string select lines, and configured to select a particular string in the plurality of strings by applying a first turn-on voltage to a first string select line in the first string select lines coupled to the particular string, and a second turn-on voltage to a second string select line in the second string select lines coupled to the particular string.
Abstract:
A high voltage (HV) semiconductor device is provided, comprising a substrate, a first well having a first conductive type and extending down from a surface of the substrate; a plurality of active devices respectively formed on the substrate, and the adjacent active devices electrically separated from each other by an insulation. One of the active devices comprises a diffusion region doped with impurity of the first conductive type and extending down from a surface of the first well, a ring gate formed in the diffusion region, and a light doping region having a second conductive type and extending down from a surface of the diffusion region. The light doping region is offset from an edge of the insulation.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device is provided, comprising a substrate; a first well having a first conductive type and extending down from a surface of the substrate; a diffusion region doped with impurity of the first conductive type and extending down from a surface of the first well; and a plurality of active devices formed within the diffusion region, and the active devices arranged separately from each other. The active devices are electrically isolated from each other by the diffusion region. The active device is self-isolated by a conductive guarding structure, and the semiconductor device comprising embodied STI-free active devices solves STI edge issues.
Abstract:
A method of operating a memory array is disclosed. The memory array includes a plurality of memory cells arranged in rows and columns, wherein a plurality of parallel memory strings correspond to respective ones of the columns, and a plurality of word lines are arranged orthogonal to the plurality of memory strings, each word line being connected to gate electrodes of a corresponding one of the rows of memory cells. The method includes performing a program operation that programs all of the memory cells on edge word lines located at opposite edges of the memory array, and that programs selected memory cells between the edge word lines in the memory array according to input data to be stored in the memory array. Each programmed memory cell has a threshold voltage at a program verify (PV) level.
Abstract:
A memory device includes a plurality of stacks of conductive strips, a plurality of word lines over and orthogonal to the plurality of stacks of conductive strips, a plurality of vertical gate columns, and control circuitry. The plurality of word lines is electrically coupled to the plurality of vertical gate columns acting as gates controlling current flow in the plurality of stacks of conductive strips. The plurality of word lines including a first word line and a second word line adjacent to each other. The plurality of vertical gate columns is between the plurality of stacks of conductive strips. The plurality of vertical gate columns includes a first set of vertical gate columns electrically coupled to the first word line and a second set of vertical gate columns electrically coupled to the second word line. The first set of vertical gate columns is staggered relative to the second set of vertical gate columns. The control circuitry controls the plurality of word lines as gates to control current flow in the plurality of stacks of conductive strips, and controls nonvolatile memory operations.
Abstract:
A 3D memory device includes an improved dual gate memory cell. The improved dual gate memory cell has a channel body with opposing first and second side surfaces, charge storage structures on the first and second side surfaces, and a gate structure overlying the charge storage structures on both the first and second side surfaces. The channel body has a depth between the first and second side surfaces less than a threshold channel body depth, combined with the gate structure which establishes an effective channel length of the cell greater than a threshold length. The combination of the channel body depth and effective channel length are related so that the cell channel body can be fully depleted, and sub-threshold leakage current can be suppressed when the memory cell has a high threshold state under a read bias.
Abstract:
Conductors in a 3D circuit that include horizontal lines with a plurality of vertical extensions in high aspect ratio trenches can be formed using a two-step etching procedure. The procedure can comprise providing a substrate having a plurality of spaced-apart stacks; forming a pattern of vertical pillars in a body of conductor material between stacks; and forming a pattern of horizontal lines in the body of conductor material over stacks, the horizontal lines connecting vertical pillars in the pattern of vertical pillars. The body of conductor material can be deposited over the plurality of spaced-apart stacks. A first etch process can be used to form the pattern of vertical pillars. A second etch process can be used to form the pattern of horizontal lines. The conductors can be used as word lines or as bit lines in 3D memory.
Abstract:
A semiconductor structure and a method for manufacturing the same are provided. The method comprises following steps. A first silicon-containing conductive material is formed on a substrate. A second silicon-containing conductive material is formed on the first silicon-containing conductive material. The first silicon-containing conductive material and the second silicon-containing conductive material have different dopant conditions. The first silicon-containing conductive material and the second silicon-containing conductive material are thermally oxidized for turning the first silicon-containing conductive material wholly into an insulating oxide structure, and the second silicon-containing conductive material into a silicon-containing conductive structure and an insulating oxide layer.
Abstract:
A 3D memory device includes a plurality of ridge-shaped stacks, in the form of multiple strips of conductive material separated by insulating material, arranged as strings which can be coupled through decoding circuits to sense amplifiers. Diodes are connected to the bit line structures at either the string select of common source select ends of the strings. The strips of conductive material have side surfaces on the sides of the ridge-shaped stacks. A plurality of conductive lines arranged as word lines which can be coupled to row decoders, extends orthogonally over the plurality of ridge-shaped stacks. Memory elements lie in a multi-layer array of interface regions at cross-points between side surfaces of the conductive strips on the stacks and the conductive lines.
Abstract:
A memory device, such as a three-dimensional AND or NOR flash memory, includes a first chip and a second chip. The first chip has multiple source line switches, multiple bit line switches, multiple page buffers, and multiple sensing amplifiers. The first chip has multiple first pads. The second chip has multiple memory cells to form multiple memory cell blocks. Multiple second pads are on a first surface of the second chip to be respectively coupled to multiple local bit lines and multiple local source lines of the memory cell blocks. Each of the first pads is coupled to the corresponding second pads.