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公开(公告)号:US10093765B2
公开(公告)日:2018-10-09
申请号:US15622159
申请日:2017-06-14
申请人: Evonik Degussa GmbH
发明人: Wiebke Stache , Tobias Unkelhäusser , Emmanouil Spyrou , Annegret Lilienthal , Iris Brückner , Jan Pfingsten
IPC分类号: C08G18/10 , C08G18/28 , C08G18/78 , C08G18/71 , C09D175/04 , C08G18/22 , C07F7/18 , C08G18/08
摘要: The present invention relates to alkoxysilane-functionalized allophanates, to methods for production thereof, and to the use thereof. In particular, the alkoxysilane-functionalized allophanate includes the reaction product of A) at least one alkoxysilane group-containing monourethane A) of the formula 1 Rn(OR1)3-nSi—R2—NH—(C═O)—OR3 formula 1, where R, R1, R2 and R3 are each independently hydrocarbyl radicals having 1-8 carbon atoms, which may be linear, branched or cyclic, or else may be integrated together to form a cyclic system, and n is 0-2, and B) at least one diisocyanate B), in a molar ratio of A) to B) of 3:1 to 1.5:1.
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公开(公告)号:US10071510B2
公开(公告)日:2018-09-11
申请号:US14774395
申请日:2014-02-26
申请人: Emmanouil Spyrou , Guenter Schmitt , Friedrich Georg Schmidt , Sandra Reemers , Birte Olland , Michael Spittler , Holger Loesch
发明人: Emmanouil Spyrou , Guenter Schmitt , Friedrich Georg Schmidt , Sandra Reemers , Birte Olland , Michael Spittler , Holger Loesch
IPC分类号: B29C43/00 , B29C70/50 , C08G18/67 , C08J5/24 , C08G18/79 , C08G18/80 , C08F290/06 , C08F297/06 , C08J3/24 , C08J3/28 , C08J5/04 , B29K33/00
CPC分类号: B29C43/003 , B29C70/50 , B29K2033/08 , B29K2033/12 , C08F220/18 , C08F220/28 , C08F290/067 , C08F297/06 , C08G18/672 , C08G18/798 , C08G18/8025 , C08J3/24 , C08J3/28 , C08J5/043 , C08J5/24 , C08J2375/04 , C08J2375/06
摘要: The invention relates to a process for producing storage-stable polyurethane prepregs and to moldings (composite components) produced therefrom. The prepregs and, respectively, components are produced by mixing (meth)acrylate monomers, (meth)acrylate polymers, hydroxy-functionalized (meth)acrylate monomers and/or hydroxy-functionalized (meth)acrylate polymers with uretdione materials. Photoinitiators can also optionally be added. This mixture or solution is applied by known processes to fiber material, e.g. carbon fibers, glass fibers or polymer fibers, and is polymerized with the aid of radiation or of plasma methods. Polymerization, e.g. at room temperature or at up to 80° C., gives thermoplastics or thermoplastic prepregs, and these can subsequently also be subjected to forming processes. The hydroxy-functionalized (meth)acrylate constituents can then be crosslinked with the uretdiones already present within the system, by use of elevated temperature. It is thus possible to produce dimensionally stable thermosets or dimensionally stable crosslinked composite components.
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公开(公告)号:US20180208947A1
公开(公告)日:2018-07-26
申请号:US15326552
申请日:2015-07-16
申请人: Evonik Degussa GmbH
发明人: Thomas HAAS , Uwe PAULMANN , Simon BECK
CPC分类号: C12P5/02 , C12P7/02 , C12P7/40 , C12P7/44 , C12P7/52 , C25B3/10 , Y02E50/343 , Y02T50/678
摘要: The present invention relates to a method of producing at least one alkane, the method comprising, —producing at least one carboxylic acid from a carbon source using a genetically modified microorganism, and —performing Kolbe electrolysis on the carboxylic acid to produce the alkane, wherein the alkane comprises at least 6 carbon atoms and the carboxylic acid comprises at least 4 carbon atoms and wherein the carbon source is selected from the group consisting of ethanol, acetate, propionate, butyrate, isobutyrate, valerate, hexanoate and combinations thereof and the microorganism is capable of producing the carboxylic acid using ethanol-carboxylate fermentation.
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公开(公告)号:US10030105B2
公开(公告)日:2018-07-24
申请号:US14234936
申请日:2012-06-29
申请人: Friedrich Georg Schmidt , Stefan Hilf , Emmanouil Spyrou , Jiawen Zhou , Nathalie Guimard , Christopher Barner-Kowollik , Kim Klaus Oehlenschlaeger , Andre Hennig
发明人: Friedrich Georg Schmidt , Stefan Hilf , Emmanouil Spyrou , Jiawen Zhou , Nathalie Guimard , Christopher Barner-Kowollik , Kim Klaus Oehlenschlaeger , Andre Hennig
IPC分类号: C08L77/00 , C08G79/04 , C09D4/00 , C09J4/00 , C07C271/24 , C07D251/30
摘要: The invention relates to low molecular mass products and to the use thereof as reversible or permanent low-temperature crosslinkers in Diels-Alder reactions.
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公开(公告)号:US10029427B2
公开(公告)日:2018-07-24
申请号:US13825728
申请日:2011-05-30
申请人: Friedrich Georg Schmidt , Rainer Lomoelder , Martina Ortelt , Britta Kohlstruk , Emmanouil Spyrou , Holger Loesch , Dirk Fuchsmann
发明人: Friedrich Georg Schmidt , Rainer Lomoelder , Martina Ortelt , Britta Kohlstruk , Emmanouil Spyrou , Holger Loesch , Dirk Fuchsmann
IPC分类号: B29C70/54 , B29C70/50 , B29C70/52 , C08G18/42 , C08G18/79 , C08J5/24 , D06N3/14 , B32B27/04 , B29K75/00
摘要: The invention relates to a method for producing storage-stable polyurethane prepregs and molding bodies produced therefrom (composite components), which can be obtained by a method using a polyurethane composition in solution and by impregnation of fiber-reinforced materials such as of woven fabrics and laid scrim using reactive polyurethane compositions.
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公开(公告)号:US10023681B2
公开(公告)日:2018-07-17
申请号:US13951958
申请日:2013-07-26
申请人: EVONIK DEGUSSA GMBH
IPC分类号: C08G18/18 , C08G18/50 , C08G18/54 , C08J9/14 , C08G18/09 , C08G18/22 , C08G18/40 , C08J9/02 , C08G18/20 , C08G18/34 , C08G101/00
摘要: Catalyst compositions useful in the production of insulating polyurethane or polyisocyanurate foam are disclosed. The catalyst compositions impart increased stability of a mixture of the catalyst, a halogen-containing blowing agent, and a polyol. These catalyst compositions include amine/acid salts with a pH of
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87.
公开(公告)号:US10023679B2
公开(公告)日:2018-07-17
申请号:US15103015
申请日:2014-12-05
申请人: Evonik Degussa GmbH
IPC分类号: C08G18/08 , C08J9/00 , C08J9/14 , C08G18/16 , C08G18/18 , C08G18/22 , C08G18/48 , F16L59/02 , C08G101/00
摘要: The present invention relates to compositions which are suitable for producing polyurethane foams and contain at least one polyol component, at least one blowing agent, a catalyst which catalyzes the formation of a urethane or isocyanurate bond, a silicon-containing foam stabilizer and optionally further additives and optionally an isocyanate component, characterized in that they contain at least one unsaturated halogenated hydrocarbon as blowing agent and additionally at least one surfactant TD which does not have a silicon atom and has an HLB of less than 10, where the proportion of the sum of the surfactants TD in the composition is from 0.05 to 20 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of polyol components, a process for producing polyurethane and polyisocyanurate foams, in particular rigid foams, starting out from these polyol compositions, the use of the foams, in particular as insulation material, and also the insulation materials themselves.
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公开(公告)号:US20180195646A1
公开(公告)日:2018-07-12
申请号:US15866166
申请日:2018-01-09
申请人: Evonik Degussa GmbH
发明人: Jasmin BERGER , Hans RIES , Jürgen FRANOSCH , Rainer GÖRING , Horst BEYER
IPC分类号: F16L9/12 , C08L101/12 , C08J5/04
CPC分类号: F16L9/12 , B29C63/10 , B29C65/02 , B29C65/10 , B29C65/1412 , B29C65/1425 , B29C65/16 , B29C65/18 , B29C65/5021 , B29C65/5057 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/5326 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/712 , B29C66/721 , B29C66/73921 , B29C70/026 , B29C70/32 , B29L2023/22 , B32B1/08 , C08J5/04 , C08J2300/22 , C08L101/12 , C08L2203/18 , F16L11/04 , B29K2023/00 , B29K2077/00 , B29K2027/12 , B29K2081/04 , B29K2081/06 , B29K2071/00
摘要: A process for producing a thermoplastic composite pipe, where the process includes: a) providing a tubular liner having a wall containing a thermoplastic polymer A in the region of the outer surface; b) providing a tape containing reinforcing fibres in a matrix containing a thermoplastic polymer B, where polymer A and polymer B are different; c) applying a film or a composite which is produced in d) and is composed of a film and a tape provided in step b) to the tubular liner, with melting of the outer surface of the liner and of the contact surface of the film either beforehand, simultaneously or thereafter, d) applying the tape provided in b) to the outer surface of the film, with melting of the outer surface of the film applied and of the contact surface of the tape either beforehand, simultaneously or thereafter, where the surface of the film which is brought into contact with the liner contains a moulding compound containing polymer A to an extent of at least 30% by weight, and the opposite surface of the film contains a moulding compound containing polymer B to an extent of at least 30% by weight.
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公开(公告)号:US20180179155A1
公开(公告)日:2018-06-28
申请号:US15851362
申请日:2017-12-21
申请人: Evonik Degussa GmbH
发明人: Judith Hierold , Sascha Ceylan , Stephan Rautenberg , Harald Jakob , Christian Kaiser , Andrea Kopp , Lucas Geist
IPC分类号: C07C323/12 , C07C323/22 , C07C321/04 , C07C319/12 , C07C319/26 , C07C47/22
CPC分类号: C07C323/12 , C07C47/22 , C07C319/12 , C07C319/26 , C07C321/04 , C07C323/22
摘要: A compound, which is 1-(1,3-bis(methylthio)propoxy)-3-(methylthio)propan-1-ol, a composition containing the compound, a method for the preparation thereof, a method for preparing 3-methylthiopropionaldehyde by reacting 1-(1,3-bis(methylthio)propoxy)-3-(methylthio)propan-1-ol with acrolein, and also to the use of 1-(1,3-bis(methylthio)propoxy)-3-(methylthio)propan-1-ol or compositions containing the compound for the storage and/or transport of 3-methylthiopropionaldehyde and/or methyl mercaptan.
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公开(公告)号:US10000440B2
公开(公告)日:2018-06-19
申请号:US15356507
申请日:2016-11-18
申请人: Evonik Degussa GmbH
发明人: Helene Reeker , Guido Stochniol , Dietrich Maschmeyer , Horst-Werner Zanthoff , Jörg Schallenberg , Frank Geilen , Katrin Marie Dyballa , Dirk Fridag , Stephan Peitz , Lena Altmann , Robert Franke
IPC分类号: C07C67/08 , C07C2/24 , C07C29/141 , C07C45/50
CPC分类号: C07C67/08 , C07C2/24 , C07C29/141 , C07C45/50 , C07C45/505 , C07C2521/12 , C07C2523/755 , Y02P20/52 , C07C47/02 , C07C31/125 , C07C69/80 , C07C11/02
摘要: The invention relates to a process for preparing an ester mixture, in which an n-butene-containing feed mixture having a composition which changes over time is first oligomerized and then converted by hydroformylation, hydrogenation and esterification to an ester mixture. In this process, an approximation of the actual viscosity of the ester mixture is determined. The problem that it addresses is that of specifying a comparatively simple process which enables conversion of an n-butene with a variable composition over time to an ester mixture having a viscosity which can be kept very substantially constant over a long period even when an inconstant C4 source which delivers fluctuating qualities over this period is utilized. This is achieved through controlled use of a second raw material, namely ethene. It has been found that the viscosity of n-butene-based ester mixtures can be influenced by controlled use of ethene in the preparation of the ester precursors. Specifically, the invention proposes two measures by which the ethene can be used: either directly as C2 olefin or as C8 olefin after prior separate oligomerization.
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