High refractive index crystalline colloidal arrays materials and a process for making the same
    82.
    发明申请
    High refractive index crystalline colloidal arrays materials and a process for making the same 有权
    高折射率晶体胶体阵列材料及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080064788A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-13

    申请号:US11888274

    申请日:2007-07-31

    IPC分类号: C08K9/06 C01G9/08 C08K9/04

    摘要: Disclosed are a new composite material and a process for synthesizing highly charged, highly monodisperse, core-shell particles with high refractive index cores, as well as stable, long lasting crystalline colloidal arrays (CCAs) formed thereof. A preferred embodiment of the core particle can be highly monodisperse zinc sulfide (ZnS) particles and a preferred embodiment of the shell can be highly charged polyelectrolytes. The CCAs formed thereof are charge stabilized photonic crystals that shows distinctive first and second order Bragg diffraction peaks whose locations vary over a wide spectral region from UV through visible to IR, with unusually strong intensity and broad band width due to the high index of refraction. These high refractive index particles are useful in applications such as optical filters, optical coatings, cosmetics and photonic crystals sensors and devices.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种新的复合材料和用于合成具有高折射率芯的高电荷,高度单分散的核 - 壳颗粒以及由其形成的稳定的,持久的结晶胶体阵列(CCA)的方法。 核心颗粒的优选实施方案可以是高度单分散的硫化锌(ZnS)颗粒,并且壳的优选实施方案可以是高度带电的聚电解质。 由其形成的CCA是电荷稳定的光子晶体,其显示了不同的第一和第二布拉格衍射峰,其位置在从UV到可见光到IR的宽光谱区域上变化,由于高的折射率,具有非常强的强度和宽的带宽。 这些高折射率颗粒可用于诸如光学滤光器,光学涂层,化妆品和光子晶体传感器和装置的应用中。

    Method for manufacturing high-quality manganese-doped semiconductor nanocrystals
    88.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing high-quality manganese-doped semiconductor nanocrystals 失效
    制造高品质锰掺杂半导体纳米晶体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06780242B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-24

    申请号:US09811674

    申请日:2001-03-20

    申请人: David J. Norris

    发明人: David J. Norris

    IPC分类号: C30B2500

    摘要: A method for manufacturing high-quality Mn-doped nanocrystals is provided. The method generally comprises the steps of: (a) combining an organometallic manganese precursor with an organometallic Group II precursor and an organometallic Group VI precursor to provide a precursor mixture; (b) diluting the precursor mixture with a dilution solvent to provide an injection mixture; (c) heating a coordinating solvent; (d) stirring the heated coordinating solvent; and (e) injecting the injection mixture into the heated coordinating solvent while the heated coordinating solvent is being stirred. The invention is particularly useful for manufacturing high-quality, Mn-doped zinc selenide (ZnSe) nanocrystals, high-quality, Mn-doped zinc sulfide (ZnS) nanocrystals, and high-quality, Mn-doped zinc telluride (ZnTe) nanocrystals.

    摘要翻译: 提供了制造高品质Mn掺杂纳米晶体的方法。 该方法通常包括以下步骤:(a)将有机金属锰前体与有机金属II族前体和有机金属VI族前体组合以提供前体混合物; (b)用稀释溶剂稀释前体混合物以提供注射混合物; (c)加热配位溶剂; (d)搅拌加热的配位溶剂; 和(e)在加热的配位溶剂被搅拌的同时将注入混合物注入加热的配位溶剂中。 本发明特别适用于制造高质量的Mn掺杂的硒化锌(ZnSe)纳米晶体,高质量的Mn掺杂硫化锌(ZnS)纳米晶体和高品质的Mn掺杂的碲化锌(ZnTe)纳米晶体。

    Preparation of metal sulfides
    90.
    发明授权
    Preparation of metal sulfides 失效
    金属硫化物的制备

    公开(公告)号:US5032374A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-16

    申请号:US370931

    申请日:1989-06-23

    IPC分类号: C01B17/20 C01G9/08

    摘要: Metal sulfides are prepared by reacting a compound of the metal and an oxygen-containing anion, with a source of carbonyl sulfide. The resulting metal sulfide is not contaminated by hydrogen, as in the form of hydroxides, and is suitable for use in photoluminescence and electroluminescence applications. The starting material is preferably a metal oxalate, which may be appropriately doped, and the source of the carbonyl sulfide is preferably a mixture of carbon monoxide and sulfur dioxide (to produce a reducing mode) or a mixture of carbon dioxide and carbon disulfide (to produce an oxidizing mode). Oxyanions that decompose to a produce a nascent oxygen anion, as does the oxalate, are preferred, as they can be reacted to achieve a high conversion rate to the sulfide.

    摘要翻译: 通过使金属和含氧阴离子的化合物与羰基硫源反应来制备金属硫化物。 所得到的金属硫化物不受氢的污染,如氢氧化物的形式,并且适用于光致发光和电致发光应用。 原料优选为可适当掺杂的草酸金属,硫化物源优选为一氧化碳和二氧化硫的混合物(以产生还原模式)或二氧化碳和二硫化碳的混合物(以 产生氧化模式)。 如草酸盐那样分解产生新生氧阴离子的氧阴离子是优选的,因为它们可以反应以实现对硫化物的高转化率。