Wind turbine blade with lightning protection system
    1.
    发明授权
    Wind turbine blade with lightning protection system 有权
    带防雷系统的风力发电机叶片

    公开(公告)号:US09041410B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-26

    申请号:US13580829

    申请日:2011-03-04

    申请人: Lars Bo Hansen

    发明人: Lars Bo Hansen

    IPC分类号: G01R29/00 F03D11/00

    摘要: A wind turbine blade with a lightning protection for a blade with a shell body has at least one lightning receptor arranged freely accessible in or on a surface of the shell body surface, and a lightning down conductor electrically connected to the lightning receptor and comprising an inner conductor made of electrically conductive material imbedded in a bedding insulation made of an electrically non-conductive material. The lightning down conductor further includes a first conductive layer having a resistance in the range of 10 to 10,000 Mega Ohm per meter (MΩ/m). The first conductive layer is located in a transverse distance from the inner conductor and being electrically isolated from the inner conductor.

    摘要翻译: 具有用于具有壳体的叶片的防雷保护的风力涡轮机叶片具有至少一个在壳体表面的表面中或其表面上可自由接近的雷电接收器,以及与雷电接收器电连接的雷电导体, 由导电材料制成的导体,嵌入由不导电材料制成的层压绝缘体中。 闪电导体还包括具有在10至10,000兆欧/米(M&OHgr / m)范围内的电阻的第一导电层。 第一导电层位于距离内部导体的横向距离处并且与内部导体电隔离。

    Ultrasound Imaging Probe
    2.
    发明申请
    Ultrasound Imaging Probe 有权
    超声成像探头

    公开(公告)号:US20140133269A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-15

    申请号:US14232034

    申请日:2011-07-12

    申请人: Bo Hansen

    发明人: Bo Hansen

    IPC分类号: G01S7/52 A61B8/00 A61B8/12

    摘要: An elongate probe (204) including a probe head (214) with a transducer array (216), a shaft (210) and an articulating member (212). The articulating member is located between the probe head and the shaft. The articulating member is configured to articulate between a position in which the probe head extends along a longitudinal axis of the probe and at least one articulated position in which the probe head extends at a non-zero angle from the longitudinal axis of the probe. The probe further includes a stiffener (224) configured to controllably move from a retracted position to an extended position at which the stiffener inhibits articulation of the articulating member.

    摘要翻译: 包括具有换能器阵列(216)的探针头(214),轴(210)和铰接构件(212)的细长探针(204)。 铰接构件位于探头和轴之间。 所述铰接构件被构造成在所述探针头沿着所述探针的纵向轴线延伸的位置与所述探针头与所述探针的纵向轴线成非零角度延伸的至少一个铰接位置之间铰接。 探头还包括加强件(224),该加强件构造成可控地从缩回位置移动到延伸位置,在该位置处,加强件抑制铰接构件的铰接。

    Blade for a wind energy plant comprising segmented conductor means for conducting lightning
    3.
    发明授权
    Blade for a wind energy plant comprising segmented conductor means for conducting lightning 有权
    用于风力发电厂的叶片包括用于进行雷击的分段导体装置

    公开(公告)号:US07938625B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-10

    申请号:US10587134

    申请日:2005-01-12

    IPC分类号: F03D3/00

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a fiber-reinforced blade for a wind energy plant is presented, which blade is configured with at least a blade shell and means for conducting to a lightning current to an earth connection. Novel aspects of the method comprise that the blade is provided with segmented conductor means that are configured for conducting a lightning current outside the blade to the means for conducting to earth; and wherein the conductor means are distributed and secured at the external surface of the blade shell in such a manner that the conductor means are essentially flush with the external surface of the blade shell. When the segmented conductor means are distributed and attached at the external surface of the blade shell, the lightning current will not have to be conducted through the conductor means, but rather they are conducted in a ionised passage in the air above the conductor means.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种制造用于风力发电设备的纤维增强叶片的方法,该叶片被构造成具有至少一个叶片壳体和用于对雷电流进行接地连接的装置。 该方法的新方面包括:叶片设置有分段导体装置,其被构造成用于将叶片外部的雷电流传导到用于传导到地面的装置; 并且其中所述导体装置以这样的方式分布和固定在所述叶片壳体的外表面上,使得所述导体装置基本上与所述叶片壳体的外表面齐平。 当分段导体装置分布并附着在叶片外壳的外表面时,雷电流不必通过导体装置传导,而是在导体装置上方的空气中的电离通道中传导。

    Wind turbine blade with a lightning protection system
    5.
    发明授权
    Wind turbine blade with a lightning protection system 有权
    具有防雷系统的风力发电机叶片

    公开(公告)号:US08888454B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-18

    申请号:US13254495

    申请日:2010-03-08

    申请人: Lars Bo Hansen

    发明人: Lars Bo Hansen

    IPC分类号: F03D11/00 B23P15/02 F03D1/06

    摘要: The invention relates to a wind turbine blade with a lightning protection system, the lightning protection system comprises at least one lightning receptor arranged freely accessible in or on the shell unit surface at or in the immediate vicinity of the tip of the blade. The lightning protection system further comprises a lightning down conductor made of electrically conductive material extending within the shell body from the lightning receptor to the root end of the blade. The lightning receptor and the lightning down conductor are electrically connected. The shell body comprises at least a first conductive layer extending along at least a longitudinal part of the lightning down conductor in a transverse distance therefrom. The first conductive layer is electrically isolated from the lightning down conductor and from the lightning receptor, and has a sheet resistance in the range 1-5 Mega Ohm per square.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及具有防雷系统的风力涡轮机叶片,所述防雷系统包括至少一个避雷器,所述雷电接收器可在所述叶片的尖端附近或附近在壳单元表面中或上方自由地接近。 雷电防护系统还包括由导电材料制成的防雷导体,该导体材料在壳体内从闪电接收器延伸至叶片的根端。 雷电接收器和闪电导体电连接。 壳体包括至少第一导电层,该第一导电层沿着与雷电导体的横向距离的至少纵向部分延伸。 第一导电层与雷电接收器和雷电接收器电隔离,并且具有1-5MΩ/平方英寸的薄层电阻。

    LNA oligonucleotides and the treatment of cancer
    6.
    发明授权
    LNA oligonucleotides and the treatment of cancer 失效
    LNA寡核苷酸和癌症的治疗

    公开(公告)号:US08173428B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-08

    申请号:US12249676

    申请日:2008-10-10

    IPC分类号: C12N15/00 C12N5/00 C07H21/04

    摘要: The present disclosure concerns LNA oligonucleotides having a (sub)sequence of the general formula 5′-(MeCx)(Tx)MeCxAsAstscscsastsgsgsMeCxAx(Gx)(c)-3′, and preferably of the general formula 5′-MeCxTxMeCxAsastscscsastsgsgsMeCxAxGxc-3′, wherein capital letters designate an LNA nucleotide analogue selected from β-D-oxy-LNA, β-D-thio-LNA, β-D-amino-LNA and α-L-oxy-LNA, small letters designate a deoxynucleotide, and underline designates either an LNA nucleotide analogue as defined above or a deoxynucleotide. Such LNA oligonucleotides exhibit surprisingly good properties with respect to inhibition of the expression of Survivin by means of an anti-sense mechanism, and thereby lead to reduction or inhibition of tumor development in vivo. The LNA oligonucleotides are superior to other LNA oligonucleotides targeting Surviving mRNA measured by functional read outs such as apoptosis induction and proliferation inhibition, and is potent in down-regulating Survivin mRNA and protein in transfected cancer cell lines, and induce apoptosis in combination with Taxol superior compared to other LNA oligonucleotides.

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及具有通式5' - (MeC x)(Tx)MeC x As A stscscsastsgsgsMeC x A x(G x)(c)-3'的(亚)序列的LNA寡核苷酸,优选通式为5'-MeCxTxMeCxAsastscscsastsgsgsMeCxAxGxc-3' 其中大写字母表示选自以下的LNA核苷酸类似物:-D-oxy-LNA,&bgr; -D-thio-LNA,&bgr; -D-氨基-LNA和α-L-氧-LNA,小字母表示脱氧核苷酸 ,下划线表示如上定义的LNA核苷酸类似物或脱氧核苷酸。 这样的LNA寡核苷酸在通过反义机制抑制存活蛋白的表现方面表现出惊人的良好性质,从而导致体内肿瘤发展的减少或抑制。 LNA寡核苷酸优于靶向通过功能读数如凋亡诱导和增殖抑制测定的存活mRNA的其他LNA寡核苷酸,并且在转染的癌细胞系中下调存活蛋白mRNA和蛋白质的有效性,并且与紫杉醇优良结合诱导凋亡 与其他LNA寡核苷酸相比。

    Lightning diverter for conducting a lightning-induced electrical current and a method of producing the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Lightning diverter for conducting a lightning-induced electrical current and a method of producing the same 有权
    用于进行雷电感应电流的雷电分流器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07859817B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-28

    申请号:US10586557

    申请日:2005-01-24

    IPC分类号: H05F3/00

    摘要: The present invention concerns a method of producing a lightning diverter for conducting a lightning-induced electrical current, which is to be placed on structures such as wings on wind turbines, aircraft components, radomes and the like with the purpose of lightning protection. The method comprises the steps of making a plurality of holes in a plate of an electrically conductive material, filling said holes at least partly with one or more electrically non-conductive materials, and then finally dividing the plate—preferably into strips. The lightning diverter obtained hereby consists of a layer of electrically non-conductive material with a plurality of isolated segments of electrically conductive material.The invention further relates to a diverter strip with isolated segments of concave shapes being advantageous because of the good connection between the segments and the non-conductive material.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于进行雷电感应电流的雷电分流器的制造方法,该方法为了防雷而放置在诸如风力涡轮机,飞行器部件,天线罩等的结构上。 该方法包括以下步骤:在导电材料的板中制造多个孔,至少部分地用一种或多种非导电材料填充所述孔,然后最后将板分成板条。 因此,获得的闪电分流器由具有多个隔离的导电材料段的非导电材料层组成。 本发明还涉及一种具有隔离段的凹形形状的分流条,因为段和非导电材料之间的良好连接是有利的。

    Method of lightning-proofing a blade for a wind-energy plant, a lightning-proofed blade and a wind-energy plant comprising such blade
    9.
    发明授权
    Method of lightning-proofing a blade for a wind-energy plant, a lightning-proofed blade and a wind-energy plant comprising such blade 有权
    用于风力发电设备的叶片的防雷方法,防雷叶片和包括这种叶片的风力发电设备

    公开(公告)号:US07651320B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-26

    申请号:US10572293

    申请日:2004-09-10

    申请人: Lars Bo Hansen

    发明人: Lars Bo Hansen

    IPC分类号: F03D11/00 H02G13/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a method of lightning-proofing a blade (1) on a wind-energy plant, which blade comprises a blade shell (2) configured essentially as a fiber-reinforced laminate, which laminate comprises electrically conductive fibers, wherein the blade comprises at least one lightning arrester (9) configured for conducting lightning current, including preferably to ground. The method comprises that the electrically conductive fibers are connected to each other, and that at least one metallic receptor (4, 24, 25) is arranged for capturing lightning current at or in proximity of the external face of the blade; and that the receptor and the fibers are connected to the lightning arrester for equalizing the difference in potential between the lightning arrester and the electrically conductive fibers. When the electrically conductive fibers are connected to each other, the fibers will cooperate on the conduction of a possible lightning current to prevent the current from running in individual fibers. Simultaneously the metallic receptor will serve as the primary lightning capturing device and reduce the risk of lightning striking the laminate. The receptor being connected to the lightning arrester, the current will predominately be conducted to ground, while the risk of transfer to the laminate is minimized in that a possible difference in potential between fibers and lightning arrester has been equalized.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种对风力发电设备上的叶片(1)进行防雷击的方法,该叶片包括基本上被配置为纤维增强层压板的叶片壳体(2),该层压板包括导电纤维,其中叶片 包括至少一个避雷器(9),其构造成用于传导雷电流,优选地包括接地。 该方法包括导电纤维彼此连接,并且至少一个金属接收器(4,24,25)布置成用于捕获在叶片的外表面处或附近的雷电流; 并且接收器和纤维连接到避雷器,以均衡避雷器与导电纤维之间的电位差。 当导电纤维彼此连接时,纤维将协同传导可能的雷电流,以防止电流在单根纤维中运行。 同时,金属受体将作为主要的闪电捕获装置,并降低雷击击穿层压板的风险。 接收器连接到避雷器,电流将主要传导到地面,同时转移到层压板的风险最小化,因为纤维和避雷器之间的潜在差异已经相等。

    Method for mixing fluid streams
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for mixing fluid streams 有权
    混合流体流的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07448794B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-11

    申请号:US11063635

    申请日:2005-02-24

    申请人: Michael Bo Hansen

    发明人: Michael Bo Hansen

    IPC分类号: B01F5/00

    摘要: A method for the mixing of fluid streams in a duct comprising positioning at least one mixing device having a front side and a back side within said duct through which a first major stream travels, the at least one mixing device determining a total cross-sectional area which is significantly lower than that of the duct so as to allow for the passage of said first major stream, whereby the at least one mixing device is a solid plate provided with one or more protrusions extending outward from the main solid plate body.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在管道中混合流体流的方法,包括将至少一个具有前侧和后侧的混合装置定位在所述管道内,第一主流穿过该混合装置,所述至少一个混合装置确定总截面积 其显着低于管道的流通,以便允许所述第一主流的通过,由此至少一个混合装置是设置有从主固体板主体向外延伸的一个或多个突起的实心板。