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公开(公告)号:US20120328808A1
公开(公告)日:2012-12-27
申请号:US13559783
申请日:2012-09-07
Applicant: Florence Mehlmann , Robert J. Barsotti , Charles C. Crabb , Thomas H. Richards , Steven B. Lacock , Mark A. Aubart
Inventor: Florence Mehlmann , Robert J. Barsotti , Charles C. Crabb , Thomas H. Richards , Steven B. Lacock , Mark A. Aubart
CPC classification number: B32B5/18 , B29C47/0004 , B29C47/0019 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/0023 , B29C47/0026 , B29C47/0033 , B29C47/065 , B29C47/067 , B29K2033/08 , B29K2033/12 , B29K2995/0056 , B29L2009/00 , B32B27/06 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/308 , B32B27/36 , B32B2266/0242 , B32B2266/0264 , B32B2270/00 , B32B2307/584 , B32B2307/71 , B32B2307/7163 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/249992 , Y10T428/269
Abstract: The invention relates to a multi-layer structure in which one or more layers contain an acrylic polymer, and one or more layers contain biopolymers. The acrylic polymer and biopolymer could be in different layers of the structure, or in the same layer ofteh structure. The combination of acrylic polymer and biopolymer in the same multi-layer structure provides improved properties, such as improved adhesion, improved mechanical properties, and improvements in the ease of manufacturing. An inner layer containing a biopolymer gains significantly improved UV resistance, abrasion resistance, and surface appearance, when covered with an outer acrylic layer. The multi-layer structure may be in the form of a sheet, a film, a tube or pipe, or a profile, and could used by itself or as a cap-layer over another substrate.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及多层结构,其中一层或多层含有丙烯酸聚合物,一层或多层含有生物聚合物。 丙烯酸聚合物和生物聚合物可以在结构的不同层中,或在同一层结构中。 丙烯酸聚合物和生物聚合物在相同多层结构中的组合提供改进的性能,例如改进的粘合性,改进的机械性能和改进的制造容易性。 含有生物聚合物的内层当被外部丙烯酸层覆盖时,可获得显着改善的抗紫外线性,耐磨性和表面外观。 多层结构可以是片,膜,管或管或轮廓的形式,并且可以单独使用或作为帽层在另一衬底上使用。
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公开(公告)号:US10584850B2
公开(公告)日:2020-03-10
申请号:US14403646
申请日:2013-06-03
Applicant: Arkema France , Jiaxin Jason Ge , Mark A. Aubart
Inventor: Jiaxin Jason Ge , Mark A. Aubart
IPC: F21V7/22 , G02B5/02 , C08J7/04 , B32B27/30 , B32B27/36 , B32B27/20 , B32B27/08 , B32B15/08 , B32B27/22 , B32B27/32 , B32B15/18 , C09D133/12 , G02F1/1335
Abstract: Films useful as optical reflectors are prepared by coating a sheet of polyethylene terephthalate or other thermoplastic with acrylic polymer, white pigment, and optionally other additives such as impact modifiers, matting agents and UV stabilizers.
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公开(公告)号:US09987820B2
公开(公告)日:2018-06-05
申请号:US13559783
申请日:2012-09-07
Applicant: Florence Mehlmann , Robert J. Barsotti , Charles C. Crabb , Thomas H. Richards , Steven B. Lacock , Mark A. Aubart
Inventor: Florence Mehlmann , Robert J. Barsotti , Charles C. Crabb , Thomas H. Richards , Steven B. Lacock , Mark A. Aubart
IPC: B32B27/00 , B32B5/18 , B32B27/06 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/30 , B32B27/36 , B29C47/00 , B29C47/06 , B29L9/00 , B29K33/00
CPC classification number: B32B5/18 , B29C47/0004 , B29C47/0019 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/0023 , B29C47/0026 , B29C47/0033 , B29C47/065 , B29C47/067 , B29K2033/08 , B29K2033/12 , B29K2995/0056 , B29L2009/00 , B32B27/06 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/308 , B32B27/36 , B32B2266/0242 , B32B2266/0264 , B32B2270/00 , B32B2307/584 , B32B2307/71 , B32B2307/7163 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/249992 , Y10T428/269
Abstract: The invention relates to a multi-layer structure in which one or more layers contain an acrylic polymer, and one or more layers contain biopolymers. The acrylic polymer and biopolymer could be in different layers of the structure, or in the same layer of the structure. The combination of acrylic polymer and biopolymer in the same multi-layer structure provides improved properties, such as improved adhesion, improved mechanical properties, and improvements in the ease of manufacturing. An inner layer containing a biopolymer gains significantly improved UV resistance, abrasion resistance, and surface appearance, when covered with an outer acrylic layer. The multi-layer structure may be in the form of a sheet, a film, a tube or pipe, or a profile, and could used by itself or as a cap-layer over another substrate.
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公开(公告)号:US20120024353A1
公开(公告)日:2012-02-02
申请号:US13254101
申请日:2010-03-01
Applicant: Jiaxin Jason Ge , Michael T. Burchill , Ravi R. Gupta , Steven B. Lacock , Mark A. Aubart , Robert A. Wanat
Inventor: Jiaxin Jason Ge , Michael T. Burchill , Ravi R. Gupta , Steven B. Lacock , Mark A. Aubart , Robert A. Wanat
IPC: H01L31/048
CPC classification number: B32B27/365 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/18 , B32B27/20 , B32B27/22 , B32B27/302 , B32B27/304 , B32B27/308 , B32B27/322 , B32B27/36 , B32B2255/10 , B32B2255/26 , B32B2270/00 , B32B2307/206 , B32B2307/30 , B32B2307/4026 , B32B2307/412 , B32B2307/416 , B32B2307/558 , B32B2307/71 , B32B2307/712 , B32B2307/714 , B32B2307/7244 , B32B2307/7246 , B32B2457/12 , H01L31/049 , H01L31/054 , H01L31/056 , Y02E10/50
Abstract: The invention relates to high Tg monolithic and multi-layer thermoformable film or sheet useful as a backsheet on a photovoltaic module (PV). A methacrylic-based material is preferred. The film or sheet is formed of a composition having a Tg greater than 110° C. The methacrylic composition may be a blend of a polymethyl methacrylate polymer and a miscible or semi-miscible high Tg polymer, or may be a copolymer containing primarily methyl methacrylate monomer units. The backsheet is optionally covered with a fluoropolymer or acrylic/fiuoropolymer covering on the outside (side facing the environment). The back-sheet can be clear, white, and/or pigmented. The film or sheet is especially useful in concentrating photovoltaic modules (CPV), and is also useful in thin film photovoltaic modules.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及可用作光伏模块(PV)上的底片的高Tg整体和多层可热成形膜或片。 优选甲基丙烯酸类材料。 该薄膜或片材由Tg大于110℃的组合物形成。甲基丙烯酸组合物可以是聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯聚合物和可混溶或半混溶的高Tg聚合物的共混物,或者可以是主要含有甲基丙烯酸甲酯 单体单元。 底片可选地覆盖在外侧(面向环境的一侧)上的含氟聚合物或丙烯酸/氟聚合物。 背板可以是透明的,白色的和/或着色的。 该薄膜或薄片在聚光光伏模块(CPV)中特别有用,并且也可用于薄膜光伏模块。
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公开(公告)号:US20080169451A1
公开(公告)日:2008-07-17
申请号:US11815038
申请日:2006-03-03
Applicant: Gary S. Silverman , Thomas P. Mc Andrew , Scott C. Schmidt , David A. Mountz , Mark A. Aubart , Nicholas J. Rodak
Inventor: Gary S. Silverman , Thomas P. Mc Andrew , Scott C. Schmidt , David A. Mountz , Mark A. Aubart , Nicholas J. Rodak
CPC classification number: C08L65/00 , C08F290/06 , C08F293/005 , C08F2438/01 , C08G61/124 , C08G61/126 , C08G73/0266 , C08L33/10 , C08L79/02 , C08L2666/14 , C08L2666/02
Abstract: The invention relates to the synthesis of polythiophene (PAT) copolymers, and their use as conductive polymers in final applications. Specifically, copolymers of PAT with (meth)acrylates, or amides are useful as additives in blends of different polymer matrices in many commercial applications.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及聚噻吩(PAT)共聚物的合成及其在最终应用中作为导电聚合物的用途。 具体地说,PAT与(甲基)丙烯酸酯的共聚物或酰胺在许多商业应用中可用作不同聚合物基质的共混物中的添加剂。
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6.
公开(公告)号:US20150267891A1
公开(公告)日:2015-09-24
申请号:US14431466
申请日:2013-09-27
Applicant: Michael T. BURCHILL , Steven W. GASKEY , Robert A. WANAT , Jiaxin Jason GE , Mark A. AUBART , ARKEMA FRANCE
Inventor: Michael T. Burchill , Steven W. Gaskey , Robert A. Wanat , Jiaxin J. Ge , Mark A. Aubart
CPC classification number: F21V3/0625 , F21V3/049 , F21Y2115/10 , G01N21/59 , G01N2201/062 , G01N2201/0634 , G02B5/0242
Abstract: The invention relates to optical light diffusers for use with point light sources, such as LED lighting. The optical diffusers achieve an optimum balance of light transmission and hiding power. The optical light diffuser is a transparent plastic matrix, such as Plexiglas® resin from Arkema Inc., having organic particles dispersed within the matrix. The particles are crosslinked beads having specific particle sizes and loading. Different beads can be combined to provide added properties such as a textured surface, and to optimize hiding power and light transmission. The invention also relates to a luminous device containing at least one light-emitting diode and a cover made of the optical light diffuser. The invention further relates to a method for assessing hiding power.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于诸如LED照明的点光源的光学光漫射器。 光学扩散器实现光传输和遮盖力的最佳平衡。 光学光扩散器是透明塑料基体,例如来自Arkema Inc.的Plexiglas®树脂,其具有分散在基质内的有机颗粒。 颗粒是具有特定粒度和负载量的交联珠粒。 可以组合不同的珠以提供附加的性质,例如纹理表面,并且优化遮盖力和光透射。 本发明还涉及一种包含至少一个发光二极管和由光学光扩散器制成的盖的发光装置。 本发明还涉及一种用于评估遮盖力的方法。
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7.
公开(公告)号:US20120073632A1
公开(公告)日:2012-03-29
申请号:US13377391
申请日:2010-06-09
Applicant: Walter Kosar , Kurt A. Wood , Wayne Skilton , Gregory S. O'Brien , Mark A. Aubart
Inventor: Walter Kosar , Kurt A. Wood , Wayne Skilton , Gregory S. O'Brien , Mark A. Aubart
IPC: H01L31/048 , B32B27/30 , C09D127/16
CPC classification number: B32B17/10018 , B32B17/10788 , B32B2367/00 , H01L31/049 , Y02E10/50 , Y10T428/3154
Abstract: The invention relates to architectural substrates coated with a polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) dispersion coating to produce a weatherable material. One specific use is as a PVDF coating on a frontsheet or backsheet of a photovoltaic module for capturing and using solar radiation. The polyvinylidene fluoride coating is exposed to the environment and provides chemical resistance, low water vapor transmission, electrical insulation, and UV light protection.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及涂覆有聚偏二氟乙烯(PVDF)分散体涂层以生产耐候材料的建筑基材。 一个具体用途是作为用于捕获和使用太阳辐射的光伏模块的前片或背板上的PVDF涂层。 聚偏二氟乙烯涂层暴露于环境,提供耐化学性,低水蒸汽透过性,电绝缘性和紫外线防护性。
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公开(公告)号:US08541541B2
公开(公告)日:2013-09-24
申请号:US11815038
申请日:2006-03-03
Applicant: Gary S. Silverman , Thomas P. McAndrew , Scott C. Schmidt , David A. Mountz , Mark A. Aubart , Nicholas J. Rodak
Inventor: Gary S. Silverman , Thomas P. McAndrew , Scott C. Schmidt , David A. Mountz , Mark A. Aubart , Nicholas J. Rodak
IPC: C08G75/00
CPC classification number: C08L65/00 , C08F290/06 , C08F293/005 , C08F2438/01 , C08G61/124 , C08G61/126 , C08G73/0266 , C08L33/10 , C08L79/02 , C08L2666/14 , C08L2666/02
Abstract: The invention relates to the synthesis of polythiophene (PAT) copolymers, and their use as conductive polymers in final applications. Specifically, copolymers of PAT with (meth)acrylates, or amides are useful as additives in blends of different polymer matrices in many commercial applications.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及聚噻吩(PAT)共聚物的合成及其在最终应用中作为导电聚合物的用途。 具体地说,PAT与(甲基)丙烯酸酯的共聚物或酰胺在许多商业应用中可用作不同聚合物基质的共混物中的添加剂。
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公开(公告)号:US20110315189A1
公开(公告)日:2011-12-29
申请号:US13254097
申请日:2010-03-01
Applicant: Jiaxin Jason Ge , Rong Maria Hu , Mark A. Aubart , Robert A. Wanat
Inventor: Jiaxin Jason Ge , Rong Maria Hu , Mark A. Aubart , Robert A. Wanat
IPC: H01L31/0216 , B32B27/30 , H01L31/042 , B32B27/06
CPC classification number: C09D133/12 , B29C65/02 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/91411 , B29C66/919 , B29C66/91935 , B29C66/91943 , B29K2027/16 , B29K2067/00 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/16 , B32B27/18 , B32B27/20 , B32B27/304 , B32B27/306 , B32B27/308 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/322 , B32B27/36 , B32B2270/00 , B32B2307/206 , B32B2307/4026 , B32B2307/416 , B32B2307/546 , B32B2307/558 , B32B2307/712 , B32B2327/12 , B32B2333/04 , B32B2367/00 , B32B2457/12 , C08L27/16 , C08L51/00 , C08L53/00 , H01L31/049 , Y02E10/50 , Y10T428/269 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/24 , B29C65/00
Abstract: The invention relates to an acrylic layer (in the form of a coating, film or sheet) useful as part of a photovoltaic module backsheet. The acrylic layer contains at least 40 percent of one or more acrylic polymers, including an acrylic polymer matrix and optionally acrylic impact modifiers. The acrylic polymer is preferably a polymer, copolymer, or terpolymer containing at least 50 weight percent of methylmethacrylate monomer units. The acrylic layer is flexible and optionally contains high levels of white pigment. It may also contain fluoropolymers such as polyvinylidene fluoride to improve weathering, processibility and film formation. The acrylic layer adheres to a polymer support layer such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET). A preferred substrate is PET that is pre-treated to improve adhesion, but unprimed PET can also be used. The backsheet provides excellent weatherability, environmental stability and reflectivity as part of a photovoltaic module.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及可用作光伏模块背板的一部分的丙烯酸层(以涂层,膜或片的形式)。 丙烯酸层含有至少40%的一种或多种丙烯酸聚合物,包括丙烯酸聚合物基质和任选的丙烯酸类抗冲改性剂。 丙烯酸类聚合物优选为含有至少50重量%的甲基丙烯酸甲酯单体单元的聚合物,共聚物或三元共聚物。 丙烯酸层是柔性的,并且任选地含有高含量的白色颜料。 它还可以含有含氟聚合物如聚偏二氟乙烯以改善耐候性,加工性和成膜性。 丙烯酸层粘附到聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)等聚合物载体层上。 优选的基材是经预处理以改善粘合性的PET,但也可以使用未引发的PET。 该背板作为光伏组件的一部分提供优异的耐候性,环境稳定性和反射率。
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公开(公告)号:US11560473B2
公开(公告)日:2023-01-24
申请号:US16305123
申请日:2017-05-31
Applicant: Arkema France , David Shin-Ren Liu , Jack J. Reilly , Mark A. Aubart
Inventor: David Shin-Ren Liu , Jack J. Reilly , Mark A. Aubart
IPC: C08L33/08 , B29C64/321 , B29C64/118 , C08L1/12 , C08L67/04 , B33Y10/00 , B33Y70/00 , B33Y80/00 , C08K3/04 , B29K33/00 , C08K3/34 , C08K3/36 , C08K3/40 , C08K7/06 , C08K7/14 , C08K3/26 , C08K3/30
Abstract: The invention relates to an acrylic alloy composition that can be 3-D printed by a material extrusion additive manufacturing process, to an acrylic filament that has a very uniform diameter useful in the extrusion additive manufacturing process, to acrylic articles made from the acrylic alloy composition by a material extrusion additive process, and to a material extrusion additive manufacturing process for producing the acrylic articles. The acrylic alloy composition is an alloy of an acrylic polymer, and a low melt viscosity polymer, such as polylactic acid. The alloy may optionally be impact modified, preferably with hard core core-shell impact modifiers.
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