PROCESS FOR DISTILLATIVE WORKUP OF A METHANOL/WATER MIXTURE AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING ALKALI METAL METHOXIDES
    4.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR DISTILLATIVE WORKUP OF A METHANOL/WATER MIXTURE AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING ALKALI METAL METHOXIDES 审中-公开
    甲醇/水混合物的分解工艺及制备碱金属甲醇的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110313207A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-22

    申请号:US13203504

    申请日:2010-02-17

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for distillative workup of a methanol/water mixture, in which a methanol/water mixture is added to a distillation column (1), an essentially methanol-comprising vapor stream is withdrawn at the top of the distillation column (1) and an essentially water-comprising bottom stream at the bottom of the distillation column (1), at least a portion of the essentially methanol-comprising vapor stream is compressed and the compressed vapor stream is added as heating vapor to an evaporator (11) in which at least a portion of the methanol/water mixture to be separated is evaporated. The invention further relates to a process for preparing alkali metal methoxides in a reaction column (31) by adding methanol and alkali metal hydroxide solution to the reaction column (31), withdrawing alkali metal methoxide dissolved in methanol at the lower end of the reaction column (31) and withdrawing a methanol/water mixture at the upper end of the reaction column (31), and working up the methanol/water mixture by the process for distillative workup.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于甲醇/水混合物的蒸馏处理方法,其中将甲醇/水混合物加入到蒸馏塔(1)中,基本上含甲醇的蒸气流在蒸馏塔的顶部排出( 1)和在蒸馏塔(1)底部的基本上含水的底部流,至少部分基本上含甲醇的蒸气流被压缩,并将压缩的蒸气流作为加热蒸气加入到蒸发器(11 ),其中要分离的至少一部分甲醇/水混合物蒸发。 本发明还涉及通过向反应塔(31)中加入甲醇和碱金属氢氧化物溶液,在反应塔(31)的下端除去溶解在甲醇中的碱金属甲醇盐,在反应塔(31)中制备碱金属甲醇盐的方法 (31),并在反应塔(31)的上端取出甲醇/水混合物,并通过蒸馏处理方法处理甲醇/水混合物。

    Method for the production of a catalyst containing vanadium, phosphorus, and oxygen
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for the production of a catalyst containing vanadium, phosphorus, and oxygen 失效
    用于生产含有钒,磷和氧的催化剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07060649B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-13

    申请号:US10507601

    申请日:2003-03-12

    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for producing a catalyst containing vanadium, phosphorus, and oxygen, which is used for oxidizing the gas phase of a hydrocarbon having at least four carbon atoms to maleic anhydride. According to the inventive method, a corresponding catalyst precursor which contains vanadium, phosphorus, and oxygen and is provided with particles having an average diameter of at least 2 mm is converted into a catalytically active form by means of calcination, and a flow of the catalyst precursor is transported on a conveyor belt across at least one calcination area over a distance 1n at an essentially steady speed in order to be calcinated. The variation over time of the gas temperature in relation to the set point value amounts to ≦5° C. at each position in the area of the flow of the catalyst precursor, which lies within the second half 1n/2 of the calcination area, while the local difference in the gas temperature between any positions in the area of the flow of the catalyst precursor, which is located within the second half 1n/2 of the calcination area, amounts to ≦5° C.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于生产含有钒,磷和氧的催化剂的方法,其用于将具有至少四个碳原子的烃的气相氧化为马来酸酐。 根据本发明的方法,将含有钒,磷和氧并且具有平均直径至少为2mm的颗粒的相应催化剂前体通过煅烧转化为催化活性形式,并且催化剂流 前驱体在传送带上以基本上稳定的速度穿过至少一个煅烧区域在距离1&lt; N&gt;运输,以便被煅烧。 气体温度随时间的变化相对于设定点值在催化剂前体的流动区域内的每个位置处为<= 5℃,位于第二半 SUB> / 2,而位于催化剂前体的流动区域内的任何位置之间的气体温度的局部差异位于第二半 煅烧面积等于<= 5℃

    Metal powder injection molding material and metal powder injection molding method
    8.
    发明申请
    Metal powder injection molding material and metal powder injection molding method 审中-公开
    金属粉末注射成型材料和金属粉末注射成型法

    公开(公告)号:US20060099103A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-11

    申请号:US10533315

    申请日:2003-10-21

    CPC classification number: B22F3/225 B22F1/0059 B22F2998/00 B22F3/22

    Abstract: A novel metal injection molding material contains a) from 40 to 70% by volume of metal powder, including at least 50% by weight, based on the total amount of metal, of an iron-containing powder, at least 90% by weight, based on the amount of this iron-containing powder, of the particles of which have an effective diameter of at least 40 micrometers, b) from 30 to 60% by volume of a thermoplastic binder and c) from 0 to 5% by volume of a dispersant and/or other assistants. This injection molding material is shaped by injection molding, the injection molded parts are freed from the binder and said parts freed from the binder are sintered.

    Abstract translation: 一种新颖的金属注射成型材料包含a)40至70体积%的金属粉末,包括至少50重量%,基于金属总量,含铁粉末至少90重量% 基于该含铁粉末的有效直径为至少40微米的颗粒的量,b)30至60体积%的热塑性粘合剂,和c)0至5体积%的 分散剂和/或其它助剂。 该注射成型材料通过注射成型成形,注射成型部件脱离粘合剂,并且与粘合剂无关的部分被烧结。

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