摘要:
A mixture of at least two types of charged particles of ions having the same value obtained by dividing the electric charge of an ion by the mass of the ion, i.e., a mixture of charged particles including hydrogen molecular ions H.sub.2.sup.+ and deuterium ions D.sup.+, is accelerated in a charged particle accelerator. Since the mass spectrograph unit in the accelerator cannot divide the hydrogen molecular ions H.sub.2.sup.+ and the deuterium ion D.sup.+, both ions are accelerated together. When the hydrogen molecular ion H.sub.2.sup.+ collides against a silicon substrate, it is divided into two hydrogen ions 2H.sup.+. Since the hydrogen ion H.sup.+ and the deuterium ion D.sup.+ have different ranges in silicon, two regions including a great number of crystal defects are formed in the silicon substrate in one ion irradiating step. As a result, at least three regions of different lifetimes of carriers are formed at different depths of the semiconductor substrate.
摘要:
In a photothyristor, a main thyristor consisting of a P emitter layer, an N base layer, a P gate base layer and an N emitter layer is formed on a semiconductor substrate. Also a pilot thyristor surrounded with the main thyristor and consisting of a P emitter layer, an N base layer, a P gate base layer and an N emitter layer is formed. In the P gate base layer, a trigger light irradiation surface including the inner surface of a recess is formed on the center of the pilot thyristor. In the N base layer, a crystal defect layer is formed under the trigger light irradiation surface by the irradiation with a radiant ray. A breakdown voltage to protect the thyristor from overvoltage is controlled by the crystal defect layer.
摘要:
The object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing high-performance, high-breakdown-voltage semiconductor devices which suppresses an increase in the junction leakage current due to heavy metal contamination without increasing the number of manufacturing steps. A method of manufacturing semiconductor devices according to the invention, comprises the steps of ion-implanting one or more elements selected from a group of silicon, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, hydrogen, argon, helium, and xenon into at least one surface of a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type at a dose of 1.times.10.sup.15 cm.sup.-2 or more to form a distortion layer, oxidizing the surface of the substrate to form an oxide film, ion-implanting impurities of a second conductivity type at a low concentration (a dose of less than 1.times.10.sup.15 cm.sup.-2) via the oxide film into the one surface of the substrate, ion-implanting impurities of the second conductivity type at a high concentration (a dose of 1.times.10.sup.15 cm.sup.-2 or more) via the oxide film into the other surface of the substrate, and forming a junction by heat treatment.
摘要翻译:本发明的目的是提供一种制造高性能,高耐击穿电压半导体器件的方法,其抑制由于重金属污染导致的结漏电流的增加,而不增加制造步骤的数量。 根据本发明的制造半导体器件的方法包括以下步骤:将选自硅,碳,氮,氧,氢,氩,氦和氙的一种或多种元素离子注入至 以1×10 15 cm -2以上的剂量的第一导电类型的半导体衬底形成失真层,氧化衬底的表面以形成氧化膜,以低浓度离子注入第二导电类型的杂质(a 通过该氧化膜将该剂量小于1×10 15 cm -2)通过氧化膜以高浓度(1×10 15 cm -2以上的剂量)将第二导电型的杂质离子注入到 衬底的另一个表面,并通过热处理形成结。
摘要:
A semiconductor device, which can have a uniform film on open ends of trenches by using materials having a different oxidation rate, and a fabrication method thereof are provided. The semiconductor device having trenches configured to have open ends covered with an oxidation film made of a material having an oxidation rate faster than that of a semiconductor substrate and a fabrication method thereof are provided.
摘要:
The most distinctive feature of the present invention lies in that a warp and crystal defects can be prevented from occurring and a processing margin for forming an isolation groove can be improved in an intelligent power device including a power element section and an IC control section within one chip. A bonded wafer is obtained by bonding an active-layer substrate and a supporting substrate with an epitaxially grown silicon layer interposed therebetween so as to cover an oxide film selectively formed at the interface of the active-layer substrate. Isolation trenches are then formed in the bonded wafer to such a depth as to reach the oxide film from the element forming surface of the active-layer substrate. Thus, an IC controller is formed within a dielectric isolation region surrounded with the isolation trenches and the oxide film and accordingly the IC controller can effectively be isolated by a dielectric.
摘要:
A bonded substrate comprises a first semiconductor substrate in which a plurality of semiconductor elements are formed, a second semiconductor substrate adhered to the first semiconductor substrate so as to support it by means of an insulating layer interposed therebetween, a first semi-insulating polysilicon layer interposed between the first semiconductor substrate and the insulating layer, and a second semi-insulating polysilicon layer interposed between the insulating layer and the second semiconductor substrate. The semi-insulating polysilicon layers serve to reduce the voltage applied to the insulating layer and to prevent the insulating layer from being etched.
摘要:
A semiconductor device is characterized in that source electrode contact regions, each of which is formed of a first conductivity type source layer and a second conductivity type base layer in a surface of a semiconductor surface, are formed at respective intersectional points of a diagonally-arranged lattice, and in that a trench having a gate electrode buried therein is formed so as to snake through the contact regions alternately. By virtue of the structure, the trench arrangement and source/base simultaneous contact quality are improved, to thereby increase a trench density (channel density) per unit area.
摘要:
A channel region and a source region are formed on a surface of a substrate by double diffusion. A trench is formed so as to penetrate a part of the channel region and a part of the source region and reach the substrate. After an insulating film is formed on an inner wall of the trench, a polysilicon layer is buried up to an intermediate portion of the trench. In this state, channel ions are implanted in a side surface region of the trench, thereby depleting a channel region. Thereafter, a polysilicon layer for leading out a gate is buried in the trench.
摘要:
In a semiconductor device including a composite substrate formed by bonding first and second semiconductor substrates to each other through an oxide film and an insulator isolation trench formed from a major surface of the first semiconductor substrate to reach the oxide film and to surround an element forming region, when the potential of the second substrate is set at a potential higher than the minimum potential in the element forming region of the first substrate, an breakdown voltage can be increased. In a semiconductor integrated circuit having an element isolation region, a semiconductor device of a perfect dielectric isolation structure having an element forming region having a thickness smaller than that of the element forming region of a P-N junction isolation structure is used to reduce, e.g., a base curvature influence, thereby obtaining a further high breakdown voltage.
摘要:
A dielectrically isolated structure for use in an SOI-type semiconductor device according to the present invention comprises a substrate having an element-forming region formed therein on a first insulating film, the region being made of a first material, at least one trench formed in the element-forming region and extending to the first insulating film, second insulating films formed on side walls of the trench, and a film made of a second material, and embedded in only an upper portion of the trench such that a bottom portion of the trench is hollow.