Circuit fabrication method which optimizes source/drain contact resistance
    1.
    发明授权
    Circuit fabrication method which optimizes source/drain contact resistance 有权
    优化源极/漏极接触电阻的电路制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06265291B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-24

    申请号:US09224754

    申请日:1999-01-04

    Applicant: Bin Yu Emi Ishida

    Inventor: Bin Yu Emi Ishida

    CPC classification number: H01L21/28518 H01L21/26506

    Abstract: A method of manufacturing an integrated circuit to optimize the contact resistance between impurity diffusing layers and silicide is disclosed herein. The method includes implanting a first material to a layer of semiconductor to create a buried amorphous silicon layer; implanting a second material in the layer of semiconductor and buried amorphous layer, forming a dopant profile region with a curved shape; depositing a layer of metal on the layer of semiconductor; melting the buried amorphous layer to reconfigure the curved shape to a substantially vertical profile of maximum dopant concentration; and forming silicide with the layer of semiconductor and layer of metal, the bottom of the silicide located in the vertical shape on the dopant profile region.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了制造用于优化杂质扩散层和硅化物之间的接触电阻的集成电路的方法。 该方法包括将第一材料注入到半导体层中以产生埋入的非晶硅层; 将第二材料注入到半导体层和埋入非晶层中,形成具有弯曲形状的掺杂剂分布区域; 在半导体层上沉积金属层; 熔化埋入的非晶层以将弯曲形状重新配置为最大掺杂剂浓度的基本垂直分布; 并且用半导体层和金属层形成硅化物,硅化物的底部位于掺杂物分布区域上的垂直形状。

    Source/drain doping technique for ultra-thin-body SOI MOS transistors
    2.
    发明授权
    Source/drain doping technique for ultra-thin-body SOI MOS transistors 有权
    超薄体SOI MOS晶体管的源极/漏极掺杂技术

    公开(公告)号:US06403433B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-11

    申请号:US09397217

    申请日:1999-09-16

    CPC classification number: H01L29/66772 H01L29/78618

    Abstract: An ultra-large-scale integrated (ULSI) circuit includes MOSFETs on an SOI substrate. The MOSFETs include elevated source and drain regions. The elevated source and drain regions are amorphized before doping. Neutral ion species can be utilized to amorphize the elevated source and drain region. Dopants are activated in a low-temperature rapid thermal anneal process.

    Abstract translation: 超大规模集成(ULSI)电路包括SOI衬底上的MOSFET。 MOSFET包括升高的源极和漏极区域。 在掺杂之前,升高的源极和漏极区非晶化。 中性离子物质可用于使提升的源极和漏极区域非晶化。 掺杂剂在低温快速热退火工艺中被激活。

    Method of tilted implant for pocket, halo and source/drain extension in ULSI dense structures
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of tilted implant for pocket, halo and source/drain extension in ULSI dense structures 有权
    在ULSI密集结构中用于口袋,晕圈和源极/漏极延伸的倾斜植入物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06190980B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-20

    申请号:US09150874

    申请日:1998-09-10

    Abstract: A method of performing tilted implantation for pocket, halo and source/drain extensions in ULSI dense structures. The method overcomes the process limit, due to shadowing effects, in dense structures, of using large angle tilted implant techniques in ULSI circuits. A gate opening in an oxide layer is defined and partially filled by insertion of nitride spacers to define an actual gate window opening. The small angle tilted implant technique has the equivalent doping effect of large angle tilted implants, and circumvents the maximum angle limit (&thgr;MAX) that occurs in the large angle implant method. The small angle tilted implant technique also automatically provides self alignment of the pocket/halo/extension implant to the gate of the device.

    Abstract translation: 在ULSI致密结构中进行凹槽,晕圈和源极/漏极延伸的倾斜注入的方法。 该方法克服了在密集结构中的阴影效应,在ULSI电路中使用大角度倾斜植入技术的过程极限。 通过插入氮化物间隔物限定氧化层中的开口,并且通过插入氮化物间隔物来部分地填充以限定实际的门窗开口。 小角度倾斜植入技术具有大角度倾斜植入物的等效掺杂效应,并避开了大角度植入法中发生的最大角度限制(thetaMAX)。 小角度倾斜植入技术还自动提供袋/晕/延伸植入物到装置的门的自对准。

    Very low thermal budget channel implant process for semiconductors
    4.
    发明授权
    Very low thermal budget channel implant process for semiconductors 有权
    用于半导体的非常低的热预算通道注入工艺

    公开(公告)号:US06180468B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-30

    申请号:US09177774

    申请日:1998-10-23

    Abstract: An ultra-low thermal budget process is provided for channel implant by using a reverse process sequence where a conventional MOS transistor is formed without the channel implant. The originally deposited polysilicon gate is removed, a nitride film deposition and etch is used to form a nitride spacer with a predetermined configuration, and a self-aligned channel implant is performed. After the channel implantation, anneal and super-retrograded doping, the nitride spacer and the gate oxide are removed for subsequent regrowth of a second gate oxide and a polysilicon deposition to form a second polysilicon gate.

    Abstract translation: 通过使用反向工艺流程为通道注入提供超低热量预算过程,其中形成常规MOS晶体管而不需要沟道注入。 去除原来沉积的多晶硅栅极,使用氮化物膜沉积和蚀刻来形成具有预定配置的氮化物间隔物,并且执行自对准沟道注入。 在通道注入,退火和超退火掺杂之后,去除氮化物间隔物和栅极氧化物,以便随后的第二栅极氧化物的再生长和多晶硅沉积形成第二多晶硅栅极。

    Semiconductor processing employing a semiconductor spacer
    6.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor processing employing a semiconductor spacer 有权
    采用半导体衬垫的半导体处理

    公开(公告)号:US06642134B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-04

    申请号:US09401797

    申请日:1999-09-22

    CPC classification number: H01L29/665 H01L21/28518 H01L21/823864 H01L29/6656

    Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided with semiconducting sidewall spacers used in the formation of source/drain regions. The semiconducting sidewall spacers also reduce the possibility of suicide shorting through shallow source/drain junctions. Embodiments include doping the semiconducting sidewall spacers so that they serve as a source of impurities for forming source/drain extensions during activation annealing.

    Abstract translation: 半导体器件设置有用于形成源极/漏极区域的半导体侧壁间隔物。 半导体侧壁间隔物还减少了通过浅源极/漏极结的自杀性短路的可能性。 实施例包括掺杂半导体侧壁间隔物,使得它们用作在激活退火期间形成源极/漏极延伸的杂质源。

    Method of manufacturing semiconductor devices having uniform, fully doped gate electrodes
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing semiconductor devices having uniform, fully doped gate electrodes 有权
    具有均匀的,完全掺杂的栅电极的半导体器件的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06277698B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-21

    申请号:US09382580

    申请日:1999-08-25

    CPC classification number: H01L29/66583 H01L21/823842

    Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided with a gate electrode having a substantially rectangular profile by forming a dielectric film prior to depositing the gate electrode layer. The dielectric film is patterned and etched to form regions having a rectangular profile separated by open regions. A gate electrode layer is then deposited followed by planarization to form gate electrodes having a substantially rectangular profile.

    Abstract translation: 通过在沉积栅极电极层之前形成电介质膜,半导体器件设置有具有大致矩形轮廓的栅电极。 对电介质膜进行图案化和蚀刻以形成具有由开放区域分开的矩形轮廓的区域。 然后沉积栅极电极层,然后平坦化以形成具有基本上矩形轮廓的栅电极。

    Deuterium doping for hot carrier reliability improvement
    8.
    发明授权
    Deuterium doping for hot carrier reliability improvement 失效
    氘掺杂热载体可靠性提高

    公开(公告)号:US6143632A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-07

    申请号:US993049

    申请日:1997-12-18

    Abstract: A semiconductor device having reduced hot carrier degradation is achieved by doping the semiconductor substrate and gate oxide with deuterium. A conventional semiconductor device is formed with sequentially deposited metal layers and dielectric layers and a topside protective dielectric layer deposited thereon. Deuterium is introduced to the semiconductor device by using deuterium-containing reactants in at least one of the semiconductor manufacturing steps to passivate dangling silicon bonds at the silicon/oxide interface region.

    Abstract translation: 具有减少的热载流子劣化的半导体器件通过用氘掺杂半导体衬底和栅极氧化物来实现。 常规的半导体器件形成有顺序沉积的金属层和介电层以及沉积在其上的顶侧保护电介质层。 通过在半导体制造步骤中的至少一个中使用含氘的反应物,在硅/氧化物界面区域钝化悬挂的硅键,将氘引入半导体器件。

    Method to incorporate, and a device having, oxide enhancement dopants
using gas immersion laser doping (GILD) for selectively growing an
oxide layer
    9.
    发明授权
    Method to incorporate, and a device having, oxide enhancement dopants using gas immersion laser doping (GILD) for selectively growing an oxide layer 失效
    使用气体浸渍激光掺杂(GILD)来选择生长氧化物层的掺入方法和具有氧化物增强掺杂剂的器件

    公开(公告)号:US5885904A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-23

    申请号:US799235

    申请日:1997-02-14

    Abstract: A method for forming a uniform and reliable oxide layer on the surface of a semiconductor substrate using projection gas immersion laser doping (P-GILD) is provided. A semiconductor substrate is immersed in an oxide enhancing compound containing atmosphere. The oxide enhancing compound containing atmosphere may include phosphorus, arsenic, boron or an equivalent. A 308 nm excimer laser is then applied to a portion of the substrate to induce incorporation of the oxide enhancing compound into a portion of the substrate. The deposition depth is dependent upon the strength of the laser energy directed at the surface of the substrate. A uniform and reliable oxide layer is then formed on the surface of the substrate by heating the substrate. The laser may be applied with a reflective reticle or mask formed on the substrate. An E.sup.2 PROM memory cell having a program junction region in a silicon substrate is also provided. An oxide layer is positioned between a program junction and a floating gate. The oxide layer is formed by a single or multiple thermal oxidation step(s) to have at least a first oxide thickness due to a GILD oxide enhancing compound underlying a region of the oxide having at least the first oxide thickness.

    Abstract translation: 提供了使用投影气体浸渍激光掺杂(P-GILD)在半导体衬底的表面上形成均匀且可靠的氧化物层的方法。 将半导体衬底浸入含氧化物增强化合物的气氛中。 含氧化物增强化合物的气氛可以包括磷,砷,硼或等价物。 然后将308nm准分子激光器施加到衬底的一部分以诱导氧化物增强化合物掺入衬底的一部分中。 沉积深度取决于指向衬底表面的激光能量的强度。 然后通过加热衬底在衬底的表面上形成均匀且可靠的氧化物层。 可以在基板上形成反射型掩模版或掩模来施加激光。 还提供了具有硅衬底中的程序接合区的E2PROM存储单元。 氧化物层位于程序结和浮动栅之间。 通过单个或多个热氧化步骤形成氧化物层,以至少具有第一氧化物厚度,这是由于至少具有第一氧化物厚度的氧化物区域下面的GILD氧化物增强化合物。

    MOS transistor processing utilizing UV-nitride removable spacer and HF etch
    10.
    发明授权
    MOS transistor processing utilizing UV-nitride removable spacer and HF etch 失效
    使用UV氮化物可移除间隔物和HF蚀刻的MOS晶体管处理

    公开(公告)号:US06472283B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-29

    申请号:US09667787

    申请日:2000-09-22

    CPC classification number: H01L29/6653 H01L29/6656 H01L29/6659

    Abstract: Submicron-dimensioned MOS and/or CMOS transistors are fabricated by a process employing removable sidewall spacers made of a material, such as UV-nitride, which is readily etched in its as-deposited, undensified state but difficult-to-etch in its thermally annealed, densified state. The as-deposited, undensified spacers are removed by etching with dilute aqueous HF after implantation of moderately or heavily-doped source/drain regions but prior to annealing of the implants for dopant diffusion/activation and lattice damage relaxation. Lightly- or moderately doped, shallow-depth source/drain extensions are implanted and annealed after spacer removal.

    Abstract translation: 亚微米尺寸的MOS和/或CMOS晶体管通过采用由诸如UV氮化物的材料制成的可移除的侧壁间隔的工艺制造,其易于以其沉积的未增稠的状态蚀刻,但在其热 退火,致密化状态。 通过在植入中等或重掺杂的源极/漏极区域之后但在用于掺杂剂扩散/激活和晶格损伤弛豫的植入物退火之前用稀释的HF水溶液去除沉积的未增塑的间隔物。 轻微或中度掺杂的浅深度源极/漏极延伸部分在去除间隔物之后被植入和退火。

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