摘要:
A method of fabricating a stable high mobility amorphous MOTFT includes a step of providing a substrate with a gate formed thereon and a gate dielectric layer positioned over the gate. A carrier transport structure is deposited by sputtering on the gate dielectric layer. The carrier transport structure includes a layer of amorphous high mobility metal oxide adjacent the gate dielectric and a relatively inert protective layer of material deposited on the layer of amorphous high mobility metal oxide both deposited without oxygen and in situ. The layer of amorphous metal oxide has a mobility above 40 cm2/Vs and a carrier concentration in a range of approximately 1018 cm−3 to approximately 5×1019 cm−3. Source/drain contacts are positioned on the protective layer and in electrical contact therewith.
摘要:
A method of forming ohmic source/drain contacts in a metal oxide semiconductor thin film transistor includes providing a gate, a gate dielectric, a high carrier concentration metal oxide semiconductor active layer with a band gap and spaced apart source/drain metal contacts in a thin film transistor configuration. The spaced apart source/drain metal contacts define a channel region in the active layer. An oxidizing ambient is provided adjacent the channel region and the gate and the channel region are heated in the oxidizing ambient to reduce the carrier concentration in the channel area. Alternatively or in addition each of the source/drain contacts includes a very thin layer of low work function metal positioned on the metal oxide semiconductor active layer and a barrier layer of high work function metal is positioned on the low work function metal.
摘要:
A method of fabricating MOTFTs includes positioning opaque gate metal on a transparent substrate, depositing gate dielectric material overlying the gate metal and a surrounding area, and depositing metal oxide semiconductor material thereon. Etch stop material is deposited on the semiconductor material. Photoresist defines an isolation area in the semiconductor material. Exposing the photoresist from the rear surface of the substrate and removing exposed portions to leave the etch stop material uncovered except for a portion overlying and aligned with the gate metal. Etching uncovered portions of the semiconductor material to isolate the TFT. Using the photoresist, selectively etching the etch stop layer to leave a portion overlying and aligned with the gate metal and defining a channel area in the semiconductor material. Depositing and patterning conductive material to form source and drain areas.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a pixelated projector display includes providing a wafer with a supporting substrate, a first semiconductive layer, an emission layer, and a second semiconductive layer. The wafer is patterned into an array of LEDs/LDs and a planarization layer is deposited over the array. One via for each LED/LD element is formed through the planarization layer. A MOTFT backplane is positioned on the planarization layer, one driver circuit in controlling electrical communication with each via through the planarization layer. A passivation layer is deposited over the MOTFT backplane and heat plugs are extended through the passivation layer, the MOTFT backplane, the planarization layer, and the III-V LED/LD wafer partially through the first semiconductive layer to thermally couple heat from the array of LEDs/LDs to the surface of the passivation layer. An upper end of the heat plugs is accessible for thermal coupling to a heat spreader and/or a heatsink.
摘要翻译:制造像素化投影仪显示器的方法包括向晶片提供支撑衬底,第一半导体层,发射层和第二半导体层。 将晶片图案化成LED / LD阵列,并且平坦化层沉积在阵列上。 通过平坦化层形成每个LED / LD元件的一个通孔。 MFTFT背板位于平坦化层上,一个驱动电路通过平坦化层控制与每个通孔的电连通。 钝化层沉积在MOTFT背板上,并且热插塞通过钝化层,MOTFT背板,平坦化层和III-V LED / LD晶片部分延伸穿过第一半导体层,以热耦合来自 LED / LDs到钝化层的表面。 散热器和/或散热器的热连接可以接近热塞的上端。
摘要:
A method of fabricating a pixelated imager includes providing a substrate with bottom contact layer and sensing element blanket layers on the contact layer. The blanket layers are separated into an array of sensing elements by trenches isolating adjacent sensing elements. A sensing element electrode is formed adjacent each sensing element overlying a trench and defining a TFT. A layer of metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) material is formed on a dielectric layer overlying the electrodes and on an exposed upper surface of the blanket layers defining the sensing element adjacent each TFT. A layer of metal is deposited on each TFT and separated into source/drain electrodes on opposite sides of the sensing element electrode. The metal forming one of the S/D electrodes contacts the MOS material overlying the exposed surface of the semiconductor layer, whereby each sensing element in the array is electrically connected to the adjacent TFT by the MOS material.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a pixelated imager and structure including a substrate with a bottom contact layer and active element blanket layers deposited on the bottom contact layer. The blanket layers are separated into an array of active elements with trenches isolating adjacent active elements in the array. A dielectric passivation/planarization layer is positioned over the array of active elements. An array of active element readout circuits overlies the passivation/planarization layer above the trenches with one active element readout circuit coupled to each active element of the array of active elements. Each active element and coupled active element readout circuit defines a pixel and the array of active elements and the coupled array of active element readout circuits defines a pixelated imager, and the readout circuit coupled to each active element includes at least one TFT with an active channel comprising a metal-oxide semiconductor material.
摘要:
A thin film semiconductor device has a semiconductor layer including a mixture of an amorphous semiconductor ionic metal oxide and an amorphous insulating covalent metal oxide. A pair of terminals is positioned in communication with the semiconductor layer and define a conductive channel, and a gate terminal is positioned in communication with the conductive channel and further positioned to control conduction of the channel. The invention further includes a method of depositing the mixture including using nitrogen during the deposition process to control the carrier concentration in the resulting semiconductor layer.
摘要:
A method of dispersing semiconductor chips from a wafer of semiconductor chips onto a substrate while preserving the neighboring relationship of each chip to each adjacent chip is disclosed. The method includes dispersing the wafer into sequential columns of semiconductor chips with a first pitch between columns while preserving the neighboring relationship and sequentially dispersing the columns of semiconductor chips into rows of individual chips with a second pitch between rows onto a substrate while preserving the neighboring relationship.