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公开(公告)号：US6004817A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-21
申请号：US832652
申请日：1997-04-04
CPC分类号： G01N33/442 , G01L1/125 , G01N11/00 , G01N27/72 , Y10T436/13
摘要： A method for measuring the level of stress in a polymeric or pre-polymeric composition within a given volume that includes combining the polymeric or pre-polymeric composition with a plurality of microparticles having a non-ferromagnetic or non-ferrimagnetic core provided with a coating that is ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic to form an admixture in which the microparticles are substantially uniformly dispersed throughout the composition. The microparticles have a detectable magnetic characteristic which correlates with level of stress in the composition within a given volume. The change in the magnetic characteristic of the microparticles is then measured to determine the level of stress in the composition within a given volume.
摘要翻译： 一种用于测量给定体积内的聚合物或预聚物组合物中的应力水平的方法，其包括将聚合物或预聚物组合物与具有非铁磁性或非铁磁性核心的多个微粒组合，所述非铁磁性或非铁磁性核心具有涂层， 是铁磁性或亚铁磁性的，以形成其中微粒基本均匀地分散在整个组合物中的混合物。 微粒具有与给定体积内的组合物中的应力水平相关的可检测的磁特性。 然后测量微粒的磁特性的变化以确定在给定体积内组合物中的应力水平。
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公开(公告)号：US06767745B2
公开(公告)日：2004-07-27
申请号：US09358738
申请日：1999-07-21
IPC分类号： G01N2772
CPC分类号： G01N33/442 , G01L1/125 , G01N11/00 , G01N27/72 , Y10T436/13
摘要： A method of measuring inductance or inductive reactance of a sample is provided. The method comprises the steps of: (a) providing an instrument for measuring the inductance or the inductive reactance of the sample; (b) subjecting a portion of the instrument to different temperatures and recording data corresponding to the performance of the instrument portion at each temperature; (c) measuring the inductance or the inductive reactance of the sample using the instrument; and (d) correcting the measurement of inductance or inductive reactance for temperature based on the performance data.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种测量样品的电感或电感的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：（a）提供用于测量样品的电感或感抗的仪器; （b）使仪器的一部分经受不同温度，并在每个温度下记录与仪器部分的性能相对应的数据; （c）使用仪器测量样品的电感或感抗; 和（d）基于性能数据校正温度的电感或感抗的测量。
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3.发明授权Method for measuring the quantity of a polymeric or pre-polymeric composition 失效用于测量聚合物或预聚物组合物的量的方法
公开(公告)号：US6037180A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-14
申请号：US610605
申请日：1996-03-08
CPC分类号： G01N27/72 , G01N33/442 , Y10T436/13
摘要： A method for measuring the quantity of a polymeric or pre-polymeric composition within a given volume that includes combining the polymeric or pre-polymeric composition with a plurality of microparticles having a non-ferromagnetic or non-ferrimagnetic core provided with a coating that is ferromagnetic, ferrimagnetic, or conductive, to form an admixture in which the microparticles are substantially uniformly dispersed throughout the composition. The microparticles have a detectable electromagnetic characteristic which correlates with the amount of the composition within a given volume. The electromagnetic characteristic of the microparticles is then measured to determine the quantity of the composition within a given volume.
摘要翻译： 一种用于测量给定体积内的聚合物或预聚物组合物的量的方法，其包括将聚合物或预聚物组合物与具有非铁磁性或非铁磁性核心的多个微粒组合，所述非铁磁性或非铁磁芯具有铁磁性 ，亚铁磁性或导电性，以形成其中微粒基本均匀地分散在整个组合物中的混合物。 微粒具有可检测的电磁特性，其与给定体积内的组合物的量相关。 然后测量微粒的电磁特性以确定给定体积内的组合物的量。
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4.发明申请CATALYSTS, ACTIVATING AGENTS, SUPPORT MEDIA, AND RELATED METHODOLOGIES USEFUL FOR MAKING CATALYST SYSTEMS ESPECIALLY WHEN THE CATALYST IS DEPOSITED ONTO THE SUPPORT MEDIA USING PHYSICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION 有权催化剂，活化剂，支持介质和相关方法学有用的制备催化剂体系，特别是当催化剂沉积在使用物理蒸气沉积物的支持介质公开(公告)号：US20100197481A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-05
申请号：US12756635
申请日：2010-04-08
申请人： LARRY A. BREY , Thomas E. Wood , Gina M. Buccellato , Marvin E. Jones , Craig S. Chamberlain , Allen R. Siedle
发明人： LARRY A. BREY , Thomas E. Wood , Gina M. Buccellato , Marvin E. Jones , Craig S. Chamberlain , Allen R. Siedle
CPC分类号： B01J23/52 , A62D3/38 , A62D9/00 , B01D53/44 , B01D53/62 , B01D53/944 , B01D53/945 , B01D2255/106 , B01D2257/502 , B01J21/04 , B01J21/18 , B01J23/02 , B01J23/66 , B01J35/0013 , B01J35/002 , B01J35/006 , B01J35/023 , B01J37/0238 , B01J37/0248 , B01J37/347 , B01J37/349 , B82Y30/00 , Y02A50/2324 , Y02A50/2341 , Y02T10/22 , Y10S977/90 , Y10S977/903 , Y10S977/904 , Y10S977/963
摘要： Use of physical vapor deposition methodologies to deposit nanoscale gold on activating support media makes the use of catalytically active gold dramatically easier and opens the door to significant improvements associated with developing, making, and using gold-based, catalytic systems. The present invention, therefore, relates to novel features, ingredients, and formulations of gold-based, heterogeneous catalyst systems generally comprising nanoscale gold deposited onto a nanoporous support.
摘要翻译： 使用物理气相沉积方法将纳米级金沉积在活化载体介质上，使得催化活性金的使用显着更容易，并为与金基催化体系的开发，制造和使用相关的显着改进打开了大门。 因此，本发明涉及通常包含沉积在纳米多孔载体上的纳米级金的基于金的多相催化剂体系的新颖特征，成分和配方。
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公开(公告)号：US07458693B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-02
申请号：US12034090
申请日：2008-02-20
申请人： Rebecca A. Shipman , Craig S. Chamberlain , James D. Heininger , Thomas P. Hedblom , Douglas E. Weiss , Gerald S. Deeb
发明人： Rebecca A. Shipman , Craig S. Chamberlain , James D. Heininger , Thomas P. Hedblom , Douglas E. Weiss , Gerald S. Deeb
IPC分类号： G02B5/122
CPC分类号： B29D11/00615 , B29D11/00605 , E01F9/524 , E01F9/565 , G02B5/12 , G02B5/124 , G02B5/128
摘要： The present invention relates to retroreflective elements and retroreflective articles such as pavement markings comprising retroreflective elements, methods of making retroreflective elements, and laminates.
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公开(公告)号：US5712044A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-27
申请号：US465407
申请日：1995-06-05
申请人： Dan L. Fanselow , Raymond L. Ferguson , Walton J. Hammar , Lester B. Odegaard , Daryl D. Dressler , Jon M. Nornberg , Ching-Long Tsai , John H. Ko , Craig S. Chamberlain , Charlotte M. Palmgren
发明人： Dan L. Fanselow , Raymond L. Ferguson , Walton J. Hammar , Lester B. Odegaard , Daryl D. Dressler , Jon M. Nornberg , Ching-Long Tsai , John H. Ko , Craig S. Chamberlain , Charlotte M. Palmgren
IPC分类号： A61J1/05 , A61J1/10 , A61L31/00 , A61L31/04 , B29C43/20 , B29C65/00 , B29C65/14 , B29C65/36 , B32B7/02 , B32B27/00 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/32 , C08L23/08 , C09J5/06 , C09J163/00
CPC分类号： A61L31/048 , B29C65/3612 , B29C65/366 , B29C66/53262 , B29C66/723 , B29C66/73921 , B32B27/08 , C08L23/0853 , C08L23/0869 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/72321 , B29C66/73754 , B29C66/73772 , B29C66/73774 , B29C66/91221 , B29C66/91411 , B29C66/91651 , B29C66/91655 , B29K2023/083 , B29K2031/04 , B29L2031/7148 , C08L2205/02 , C08L23/0815 , C08L23/0876
摘要： Multilayered film and film based assembly which are environmentally-compatible, and which exhibit one or more desirable characteristics of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) film and film based assemblies, such as clarity, flexibility and toughness, but without the environmental and health hazards associated with PVC materials, are provided. Also provided is a method of preparing such film and film based assembly.
摘要翻译： 多层膜和膜基组件是环境相容的，并且其具有聚氯乙烯（PVC）薄膜和薄膜基组件的一种或多种所需特性，例如透明度，柔韧性和韧性，但没有与PVC相关的环境和健康危害 材料。 还提供了制备这种基于膜和膜的组件的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US5232775A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-03
申请号：US601530
申请日：1990-10-23
IPC分类号： C08K3/34 , C08K7/00 , C08K7/06 , C08K7/14 , C08K7/16 , C08K9/02 , C08L101/00 , H01B1/20 , H01B1/22 , H01B1/24
CPC分类号： C08K9/02 , H01B1/20 , H01B1/22 , H01B1/24 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/251 , Y10T428/254 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/2911 , Y10T428/294 , Y10T428/2991
摘要： A semi-conductive, static-dissipative polymeric composite comprising an insulative polymeric resin, and from about 5 to about 60 volume percent of a particulate filler having thin-film, inorganic coatings of semi-conducting material, such composites having volume resistivities of from about 1.times.10.sup.4 --to about 1.times.10.sup.14 ohm-cm. In preferred semi-conductive, static-dissipative polymeric composites, the particulate filler has a thin-film coating of a semi-conducting material selected from the group consisting of transition metal oxides, carbides and nitrides.
摘要翻译： 包含绝缘聚合物树脂的半导体静电聚合复合材料和约5至约60体积％的具有薄膜的半导体材料的无机涂层的颗粒填料，这种复合材料的体积电阻率为约 1×104至约1×1014欧姆 - 厘米。 在优选的半导体静电聚合物复合材料中，颗粒填料具有选自过渡金属氧化物，碳化物和氮化物的半导体材料的薄膜涂层。
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公开(公告)号：US08900420B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-02
申请号：US11841362
申请日：2007-08-20
IPC分类号： C23C14/35 , B01J21/18 , A62D9/00 , B01J21/06 , B01J23/52 , B01J35/00 , B01J35/02 , B01J35/10 , B01J37/12 , B01J37/14 , B01J37/34 , C23C14/00 , C23C14/08 , C23C14/34 , A62B23/02 , A62B23/04
CPC分类号： B01J21/18 , A62B23/02 , A62B23/04 , A62D9/00 , B01J21/063 , B01J23/52 , B01J35/006 , B01J35/023 , B01J35/10 , B01J37/12 , B01J37/14 , B01J37/347 , C23C14/0021 , C23C14/0036 , C23C14/08 , C23C14/185 , C23C14/223 , C23C14/3457
摘要： A process for producing gold-based, heterogeneous catalyst systems comprises depositing fine-nanoscale gold onto a nanoparticulate support medium by physical vapor deposition in an oxidizing atmosphere.
摘要翻译： 用于生产金基多相催化剂体系的方法包括通过在氧化气氛中的物理气相沉积将微细纳米金沉积到纳米颗粒载体介质上。
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9.发明授权Catalysts, activating agents, support media, and related methodologies useful for making catalyst systems especially when the catalyst is deposited onto the support media using physical vapor deposition 有权催化剂，活化剂，载体介质和相关方法可用于制备催化剂体系，特别是当使用物理气相沉积将催化剂沉积到载体介质上时公开(公告)号：US08314048B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-20
申请号：US13167293
申请日：2011-06-23
申请人： Larry A. Brey , Thomas E. Wood , Gina M. Buccellato , Marvin E. Jones , Craig S. Chamberlain , Allen R. Siedle
发明人： Larry A. Brey , Thomas E. Wood , Gina M. Buccellato , Marvin E. Jones , Craig S. Chamberlain , Allen R. Siedle
IPC分类号： C01G3/00 , C01G5/00 , C01G7/00 , C22B15/00 , B01D53/14 , B01D53/56 , B01D53/94 , C01B31/18 , C01B31/24 , C01B31/20 , C10K1/00 , B01J8/00 , B01J23/00 , B01J27/055 , B01J21/00 , B01J23/58 , B01J23/02 , B01J23/06 , B01J23/04 , C01D7/37
CPC分类号： B01J23/52 , A62D3/38 , A62D9/00 , B01D53/44 , B01D53/62 , B01D53/944 , B01D53/945 , B01D2255/106 , B01D2257/502 , B01J21/04 , B01J21/18 , B01J23/02 , B01J23/66 , B01J35/0013 , B01J35/002 , B01J35/006 , B01J35/023 , B01J37/0238 , B01J37/0248 , B01J37/347 , B01J37/349 , B82Y30/00 , Y02A50/2324 , Y02A50/2341 , Y02T10/22 , Y10S977/90 , Y10S977/903 , Y10S977/904 , Y10S977/963
摘要： Use of physical vapor deposition methodologies to deposit nanoscale gold on activating support media makes the use of catalytically active gold dramatically easier and opens the door to significant improvements associated with developing, making, and using gold-based, catalytic systems. The present invention, therefore, relates to novel features, ingredients, and formulations of gold-based, heterogeneous catalyst systems generally comprising nanoscale gold deposited onto a nanoporous support.
摘要翻译： 使用物理气相沉积方法将纳米级金沉积在活化载体介质上，使得催化活性金的使用显着更容易，并为与金基催化体系的开发，制造和使用相关的显着改进打开了大门。 因此，本发明涉及通常包含沉积在纳米多孔载体上的纳米级金的基于金的多相催化剂体系的新颖特征，成分和配方。
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10.发明授权Heterogeneous, composite, carbonaceous catalyst system and methods that use catalytically active gold 有权非均相，复合，碳质催化剂体系和使用催化活性金的方法公开(公告)号：US08314046B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-20
申请号：US13167388
申请日：2011-06-23
申请人： John T. Brady , Marvin E. Jones , Larry A. Brey , Gina M. Buccellato , Craig S. Chamberlain , John S. Huberty , Allen R. Siedle , Thomas E. Wood , Badri Veeraraghavan , Duane D. Fansler
发明人： John T. Brady , Marvin E. Jones , Larry A. Brey , Gina M. Buccellato , Craig S. Chamberlain , John S. Huberty , Allen R. Siedle , Thomas E. Wood , Badri Veeraraghavan , Duane D. Fansler
CPC分类号： A62D3/38 , B01D53/864 , B01D2255/106 , B01D2257/502 , B01J23/52 , B01J35/0013 , Y10S977/90
摘要： Heterogeneous catalyst systems, methods of making these systems, and methods of using these systems, wherein catalytically active gold is deposited onto composite support media. The composite support media is formed by providing nanoporous material on at least a portion of the surfaces of carbonaceous host material. In representative embodiments, relatively fine, nanoporous guest particles are coated or otherwise provided on surfaces of relatively coarser activated carbon particles. Catalytically active gold may be deposited onto one or both of the guest or host materials either before or after the guest and host materials are combined to from the composite host material. PVD is the preferred catalyst system of depositing gold.
摘要翻译： 非均相催化剂体系，制备这些体系的方法以及使用这些体系的方法，其中将催化活性金沉积在复合载体介质上。 复合载体介质通过在碳质主体材料的至少一部分表面上提供纳米多孔材料而形成。 在代表性的实施方案中，相对较细的纳米多孔客体颗粒被涂覆或以其它方式提供在相对较粗的活性炭颗粒的表面上。 催化活性金可以在客体和主体材料组合之前或之后沉积到客体或主体材料中的一个或两个上，以形成复合主体材料。 PVD是沉积金的优选催化剂体系。
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