Abstract:
Methods of MOL S/D contact patterning of RMG devices without gouging of the Rx area or replacement of the dielectric are provided. Embodiments include forming a SOG layer around a RMG structure, the RMG structure having a contact etch stop layer and a gate cap layer; forming a lithography stack over the SOG and gate cap layers; patterning first and second TS openings through the lithography stack down to the SOG layer; removing a portion of the SOG layer through the first and second TS openings, the removing selective to the contact etch stop layer; converting the SOG layer to a SiO2 layer; forming a metal layer over the SiO2 layer; and planarizing the metal and SiO2 layers down to the gate cap layer.
Abstract:
Semiconductor devices and methods of fabricating the semiconductor devices with chamfer-less via multi-patterning are disclosed. One method includes, for instance: obtaining an intermediate semiconductor device; performing a trench etch into a portion of the intermediate semiconductor device to form a trench pattern; depositing an etching stack; performing at least one via patterning process; and forming at least one via opening into a portion of the intermediate semiconductor device. An intermediate semiconductor device is also disclosed.
Abstract:
A method includes forming a stack of hard mask layers above a process layer. The stack includes first, second and third hard mask layers. The third hard mask layer is patterned to define therein a first mask element and to expose portions of the second hard mask layer. The second hard mask layer is patterned to define therein a second mask element below the first mask element and a third mask element, and to expose portions of the first hard mask layer. The first hard mask layer is patterned to define therein a fourth mask element below the second mask element, a fifth mask element below the third mask element, and a sixth mask element, and to expose portions of the process layer. The process layer is etched to remove portions of the process layer not covered by the first hard mask layer.
Abstract:
Methods are provided for fabricating semiconductor integrated circuits including isolated trench features. In one embodiment, a method includes providing a semiconductor substrate with an overlying process layer. A trench pattern to be etched into the process layer is determined and that trench pattern is decomposed into first and second patterns, the second pattern including an isolated trench. First and second lithographic masks are formed to implement the first and second patterns, the second mask implementing the second pattern, the isolated trench, and a plurality of density balancer patterns symmetrically positioned with respect to the isolated trench. A first resist layer is patterned with the first lithographic mask and the process layer is etched with the first resist layer. A second resist layer is patterned with the second lithographic mask and the process layer is etched with the second resist layer to implement the required trench pattern in the process layer.
Abstract:
A method includes forming a stack of hard mask layers above a process layer. The stack includes first, second and third hard mask layers. The third hard mask layer is patterned to define therein a first mask element and to expose portions of the second hard mask layer. The second hard mask layer is patterned to define therein a second mask element below the first mask element and a third mask element, and to expose portions of the first hard mask layer. The first hard mask layer is patterned to define therein a fourth mask element below the second mask element, a fifth mask element below the third mask element, and a sixth mask element, and to expose portions of the process layer. The process layer is etched to remove portions of the process layer not covered by the first hard mask layer.
Abstract:
Methods are provided for fabricating semiconductor integrated circuits including isolated trench features. In one embodiment, a method includes providing a semiconductor substrate with an overlying process layer. A trench pattern to be etched into the process layer is determined and that trench pattern is decomposed into first and second patterns, the second pattern including an isolated trench. First and second lithographic masks are formed to implement the first and second patterns, the second mask implementing the second pattern, the isolated trench, and a plurality of density balancer patterns symmetrically positioned with respect to the isolated trench. A first resist layer is patterned with the first lithographic mask and the process layer is etched with the first resist layer. A second resist layer is patterned with the second lithographic mask and the process layer is etched with the second resist layer to implement the required trench pattern in the process layer.