摘要:
An Al film is formed on a cap wafer and the Al film is patterned into a ring-shaped film. Dry etching is performed by using the ring-shaped film as a mask to form a drum portion enclosing a recess portion to provide a vacuum dome. After forming a depth of cut into the substrate portion of the cap wafer, the cap wafer is placed on a main body wafer having an infrared area sensor formed thereon. Then, the ring-shaped film of the cap wafer and the ring-shaped film of the main body wafer are joined to each other by pressure bonding to form a ring-shaped joining portion.
摘要:
An Al film is formed on a cap wafer and the Al film is patterned into a ring-shaped film. Dry etching is performed by using the ring-shaped film as a mask to form a drum portion enclosing a recess portion to provide a vacuum dome. After forming a depth of cut into the substrate portion of the cap wafer, the cap wafer is placed on a main body wafer having an infrared area sensor formed thereon. Then, the ring-shaped film of the cap wafer and the ring-shaped film of the main body wafer are joined to each other by pressure bonding to form a ring-shaped joining portion.
摘要:
A thermal cleaning of a substrate that has been subjected to wet cleaning is carried out under a high vacuum atmosphere to remove an oxide film remaining on the substrate. Thereafter, a thermal cleaning is carried out under a hydrogen atmosphere to remove contamination such as carbon or the like. At this time, the oxide film has already been removed and therefore contamination is effectively removed by a relatively low temperature and short duration thermal cleaning. Thus, problems such as the degradation of the profile of the impurity concentration in the impurity diffusion layer which has been formed over the substrate are prevented.
摘要:
Si and SiGeC layers are formed in an NMOS transistor on a Si substrate. A carrier accumulation layer is formed with the use of a discontinuous portion of a conduction band present at the heterointerface between the SiGeC and Si layers. Electrons travel in this carrier accumulation layer serving as a channel. In the SiGeC layer, the electron mobility is greater than in silicon, thus increasing the NMOS transistor in operational speed. In a PMOS transistor, a channel in which positive holes travel, is formed with the use of a discontinuous portion of a valence band at the interface between the SiGe and Si layers. In the SiGe layer, too, the positive hole mobility is greater than in the Si layer, thus increasing the PMOS transistor in operational speed. There can be provided a semiconductor device having field-effect transistors having channels lessened in crystal defect.
摘要:
A crystal growing apparatus comprises a vacuum vessel, a heating lamp, a lamp controller for controlling the heating lamp, a gas inlet port, a flow rate adjuster for adjusting the flow rate of a gas, a pyrometer for measuring the temperature of a substrate, and a gas supply unit for supplying a Si2H6 gas or the like to the vacuum vessel. An apparatus for ellipsometric measurement comprises: a light source, a polariscope, a modulator, an analyzer, a spectroscope/detector unit, and an analysis control unit for calculating &PSgr;, &Dgr;. In removing a chemical oxide film on the substrate therefrom, in-situ ellipsometric measurement allows a discrimination between a phase 1 during which a surface of the substrate is covered with the oxide film and a phase 2 during which the surface of the substrate is partially exposed so that the supply of gas suitable for the individual phases is performed and halted.
摘要翻译:晶体生长装置包括真空容器,加热灯,用于控制加热灯的灯控制器,气体入口端口,用于调节气体流量的流量调节器,用于测量基板温度的高温计, 以及用于向真空容器供给Si 2 H 6气体等的气体供给单元。 用于椭圆测量的装置包括:光源,偏振器,调制器,分析器,分光计/检测器单元和用于计算& EDG的分析控制单元。 在从基板上除去化学氧化物膜的同时,原位椭圆测量可以区分衬底的表面被氧化膜覆盖的相1和衬底的表面部分露出的相2 使得适合于各个相的气体供应被执行和停止。
摘要:
Disclosed is a vapor phase growth method of compound semiconductor in which source gases are introduced into an epitaxial growth reactor at fixed feed rates, the substrate surface is irradiated with light, and the light irradiation is turned on and off, or the intensity of light irradiation is increased or decreased, so that an epitaxial layer structure changes in the composition, and the carrier concentration and conductivity type abruptly or continuously change in the growth film in the direction of the thickness.
摘要:
A Si substrate 1 with a SiGeC crystal layer 8 deposited thereon is annealed to form an annealed SiGeC crystal layer 10 on the Si substrate 1. The annealed SiGeC crystal layer includes a matrix SiGeC crystal layer 7, which is lattice-relieved and hardly has dislocations, and SiC microcrystals 6 dispersed in the matrix SiGeC crystal layer 7. A Si crystal layer is then deposited on the annealed SiGeC crystal layer 10, to form a strained Si crystal layer 4 hardly having dislocations.
摘要:
A silicon oxide film 102, a Pt film 103x, a Ti film 104x and a PZT film 105x are deposited in this order over a Si substrate 101. The Si substrate 101 is placed in a chamber 106 so that the PZT film 105x is irradiated with an EHF wave 108. The irradiation with the EHF wave locally heats a dielectric film such as the PZT film. As a result, it is possible to improve, for example, the leakage property of the dielectric film without adversely affecting a device formed on the Si substrate 101.
摘要:
Disclosed is an optical head in which position adjustment of a photodetector light receiving surface or component parts may be simplified, production costs may be reduced and operational reliability may be improved. The optical head includes a light source 22, radiating light of a preset wavelength, an objective lens 27 for condensing the outgoing light from the light source 22 on an optical disc 2 and for condensing the return light from the optical disc 2, a beam splitter 25 for branching the optical path of the return light reflected by the optical disc 2, and for collimating the branched return light so as to be parallel to the outgoing light from the light source 22, a composite optical component including a splitting prism 30 arranged on a site of incidence of the branched return light for spatially splitting the return light, and a light receiving unit for receiving plural return light beams spatially split by the splitting prism 30 for producing focusing error signals.