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1.发明授权Method for dehydration and concentration of aqueous solution containing organic compound 失效含有机化合物的水溶液的脱水和浓缩方法
公开(公告)号：US4978430A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-18
申请号：US384878
申请日：1989-07-24
IPC分类号： B01D53/22 , B01D53/26 , B01D71/64 , C07B63/00 , C07C29/76 , C07C45/78 , C07C51/42 , C07C209/86 , C07C211/50 , C07C217/90
CPC分类号： C07C209/86 , B01D53/22 , B01D53/228 , B01D53/268 , B01D71/64 , C07B63/00 , C07C213/10 , C07C29/76 , C07C45/786 , C07C51/42 , C07C2101/14 , Y10S159/27 , Y10S203/14
摘要： An improved method for dehydration and concentration of an aqueous solution containing an organic compound is disclosed. The solution is evaporated to produce a gaseous mixture comprising an organic compound vapor and a water vapor. The water vapor is selectively removed from the gaseous mixture by permeation through an aromatic polyimide gas separation membrane while the gaseous mixture being kept in contact with a surface on one side of the gas separation membrane at a temperature of 70.degree. C. or higher to obtain a gaseous mixture comprising the organic compound vapor and a reduced amount of a water vapor.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于脱水和浓缩含有有机化合物的水溶液的改进方法。 将溶液蒸发以产生包含有机化合物蒸汽和水蒸气的气态混合物。 通过透过芳族聚酰亚胺气体分离膜，气态混合物与气体分离膜一侧的表面在70℃以上的温度下保持接触，从气态混合物中选择性地除去水蒸气，得到 包含有机化合物蒸气和减少量的水蒸汽的气体混合物。
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公开(公告)号：US20100113689A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US11884348
申请日：2006-03-28
CPC分类号： C08G18/6692 , C08G18/0823 , C08G18/3234 , C08G18/348 , C08G18/3846 , C08G18/44 , C08G18/542 , C08G18/58 , C08G18/6438 , C08G18/7671 , C08G18/8077 , C08G69/40 , C08G69/44 , C08G73/1007 , C08G73/16 , C08J5/18 , C08J2379/08 , C08L63/00 , C08L79/08 , H05K3/285 , H05K3/4676 , C08L2666/20 , C08L2666/22
摘要： A curable polyimide resin composition containing a polyimide resin obtainable from by a reaction of a reaction mixture containing a diisocyanate compound, a carbonate group-containing diol compound and an imide compound having two terminal hydroxyhydrocarbyl groups gives a cured insulation film having improved characteristics.
摘要翻译： 通过含有二异氰酸酯化合物，含碳酸酯基二醇化合物和具有两个末端羟基烃基的酰亚胺化合物的反应混合物的反应得到的含有聚酰亚胺树脂的可固化聚酰亚胺树脂组合物提供具有改进特性的固化绝缘膜。
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公开(公告)号：US07311966B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-25
申请号：US11516045
申请日：2006-09-06
申请人： Shigeru Yao , Yukihiko Asano , Shyusei Ohya , Kenji Fukunaga , Masayuki Kinouchi , Kenji Kawabata
发明人： Shigeru Yao , Yukihiko Asano , Shyusei Ohya , Kenji Fukunaga , Masayuki Kinouchi , Kenji Kawabata
IPC分类号： B32B3/26
CPC分类号： B32B15/08 , B29C41/12 , B29K2995/0006 , B29K2995/0007 , B29K2995/0017 , B29L2031/3061 , B32B3/26 , B32B5/18 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/06 , B32B27/16 , B32B27/281 , B32B2305/026 , B32B2307/202 , B32B2307/204 , B32B2307/206 , B32B2307/306 , B32B2307/714 , B32B2307/7242 , B32B2457/08 , C08G73/105 , C08G73/1067 , C08G73/1071 , C08J5/18 , C08J2379/08 , H01M2/1613 , H01M2/1653 , H01M2/166 , H01M2/1686 , H01M10/056 , H01M2300/0094 , H05K1/0346 , Y10S428/901 , Y10T428/24917 , Y10T428/249958 , Y10T428/249978 , Y10T428/249979 , Y10T428/249982 , Y10T428/24999 , Y10T428/31721
摘要： A porous insulating film comprising a highly heat resistant resin film having a fine porous structure with a mean pore size of 0.01-5 μm in at least the center of the film, and a porosity of 15-80%. A laminate is prepared by forming a heat resistant adhesive layer or a conductive metal layer or an inorganic or metal substrate on one or both sides of the porous insulating film or by forming an inorganic or metal substrate on one side of the porous insulating film and a conductive metal layer on the other side.
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公开(公告)号：US20070269710A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-22
申请号：US11667239
申请日：2005-11-08
CPC分类号： H01M10/056 , C07D233/58 , C07D295/03 , H01G9/035 , H01G9/038 , H01G11/58 , H01G11/60 , H01M8/0289 , H01M8/086 , H01M2300/0025 , Y02E60/13
摘要： A liquid electrolyte composed of a base A and phosphoric acid B in a molar ratio A:B in a range of 1:3 to 1:50 having a solidification temperature of lower than −30° C.; and a composite electrolyte membrane comprising a porous body impregnated with such a liquid electrolyte.
摘要翻译： 由固化温度低于-30℃的1:3至1:50的摩尔比A:B的碱A和磷酸B组成的液体电解质; 以及包含浸渍有这种液体电解质的多孔体的复合电解质膜。
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公开(公告)号：US06921428B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-26
申请号：US10466188
申请日：2002-01-23
申请人： Osamu Yamamoto , Masayuki Kinouchi , Naoki Takada , Yoji Kase , Masao Kikuchi
发明人： Osamu Yamamoto , Masayuki Kinouchi , Naoki Takada , Yoji Kase , Masao Kikuchi
CPC分类号： B01D63/02 , B01D53/22 , B01D53/226 , B01D2313/18 , B01D2313/90
摘要： A halide gas separating and collecting device for separating and collecting halide gas from mixed gas containing the halide gas, wherein at least first and second stage separating membrane modules are stacked in multiple stages. The method comprises: feeding the mixed gas to the inlet of the first stage separating membrane module, feeding the gas passed through the previous separating membrane module to the inlets of the second and subsequent stage separating membrane modules, recycling the gas unpassed through the second and subsequent stage separating membrane modules to the inlet of the first stage separating membrane module, and controlling the flow of gas unpassed through the first stage separating membrane module by a control valve connected to the unpassed gas outlet of the first stage separating membrane module, whereby the halide gas can be separated and collected as unpassed gas at a high density and a high collection rate.
摘要翻译： 一种用于从含有卤化物气体的混合气体中分离和收集卤化物气体的卤化物气体分离和收集装置，其中至少第一和第二级分离膜组件以多级堆叠。 该方法包括：将混合气体输送到第一级分离膜组件的入口，将通过先前分离膜组件的气体输送到第二级和后级分离膜组件的入口，循环通过第二和第二分离膜组件的气体， 后续阶段将膜组件分离到第一级分离膜组件的入口，并且通过连接到第一级分离膜组件的未通过的气体出口的控制阀来控制未通过第一级分离膜组件的气体流，由此 卤化物气体可以以高密度和高收集速率被分离和收集为未通过的气体。
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公开(公告)号：US20090212253A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-27
申请号：US12428910
申请日：2009-04-23
CPC分类号： C08J5/2256 , C08G65/48 , C08G2650/02 , C08J2381/06 , C08K5/42 , C08L71/00 , C08L81/06 , H01B1/122 , H01M8/0295 , H01M8/1027 , H01M8/1032 , H01M8/1048 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0565 , H01M2300/0045 , Y10S525/905 , Y10S525/906 , C08L25/18
摘要： An inexpensive and durable polymer electrolyte composition exhibiting high ionic conductivity even in the absence of water or a solvent, characterized by comprising a molten salt and an aromatic polymer having a carbonyl bond and/or a sulfonyl bond in the main chain thereof and containing a cation exchange group. The aromatic polymer is preferably an aromatic polyether sulfone having a specific structural unit and containing a cation exchange group, an aromatic polyether ketone having a specific structural unit and containing a cation exchange group, or an aromatic polyether sulfone block copolymer and/or an aromatic polyether ketone block copolymer, the block copolymers comprising a hydrophilic segment containing a cation exchange group and a cation exchange group-free hydrophobic segment. The polymer electrolyte composition containing the block copolymer as an aromatic polymer exhibits high structural retention even in high temperatures.
摘要翻译： 即使在不存在水或溶剂的情况下也表现出高离子电导率的廉价耐用的聚合物电解质组合物，其特征在于包含熔融盐和在其主链中具有羰基键和/或磺酰基键并含有阳离子的芳族聚合物 交流组。 芳香族聚合物优选为具有特定结构单元且含有阳离子交换基团的芳香族聚醚砜，具有特定结构单元且含有阳离子交换基团的芳香族聚醚酮，或芳香族聚醚砜嵌段共聚物和/或芳香族聚醚 酮嵌段共聚物，所述嵌段共聚物包含含有阳离子交换基团和不含阳离子交换基团的疏水链段的亲水链段。 含有作为芳香族聚合物的嵌段共聚物的聚合物电解质组合物即使在高温下仍具有高的结构保留性。
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公开(公告)号：US07544445B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-09
申请号：US10518026
申请日：2003-06-18
CPC分类号： H01G9/038 , C08J5/2275 , C08J2379/08 , H01B1/122 , H01G11/56 , H01M4/131 , H01M8/1048 , H01M8/106 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0565 , H01M2300/0045 , H01M2300/0082 , Y02E60/13 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A polymer electrolyte membrane comprising a microporous polymer membrane having pores penetrating through the opposite sides thereof. The microporous polymer membrane holds a mixture of a polymer and a molten salt at a weight ratio of 1/99 to 99/1 and/or a molten salt. The polymer electrolyte membrane is inexpensive, durable, excellent in mechanical strength, excellent in structural retention in high temperatures, and capable of stably holding a molten salt in its porous polymer membrane structure, shows high heat resistance, and secures high ionic conductivity in the absence of water or a solvent and is therefore useful in fuel cells, secondary batteries, electric double layer capacitors, electrolytic capacitors, and the like.
摘要翻译： 一种聚合物电解质膜，其包含具有贯穿其相对侧的孔的微孔聚合物膜。 微孔聚合物膜以1/99至99/1的重量比和/或熔融盐保持聚合物和熔融盐的混合物。 聚合物电解质膜廉价，耐用，机械强度优异，高温结构保持性优异，能够稳定地保持多孔聚合物膜结构中的熔融盐，显示高耐热性，并且在不存在时确保高离子电导率 的水或溶剂，因此可用于燃料电池，二次电池，双电层电容器，电解电容器等。
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8.发明申请Novel Polymer Electrolyte, Polymer Electrolyte Composition, Electrolyte Membrane, and Production Method and Use Thereof 审中-公开新型聚合物电解质，聚合物电解质组合物，电解质膜及其制备方法和用途公开(公告)号：US20080171252A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-17
申请号：US11885598
申请日：2006-03-03
IPC分类号： H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M8/22 , C08J5/2256 , C08J2381/06 , H01B1/122 , H01M8/1009 , H01M8/1027 , H01M8/1032 , H01M8/1067 , H01M8/1072 , H01M2300/0082 , Y02E60/522 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A polymer electrolyte comprising a hydrophilic segment having a sulfonic acid groups and a hydrophobic segment having no sulfonic acid group, each segment having an aromatic ring in its main chain, wherein the polymer electrolyte is an aromatic block copolymer having an ion-exchange capacity of solely the hydrophilic segment at 3.6 mmol/g or more, and an ion-exchange capacity of the block copolymer in the range of from 0.5 mmol/g to 3.0 mmol/g; a polymer electrolyte membrane produced from the polymer electrolyte and a fuel cell using thereof.
摘要翻译： 一种包含具有磺酸基的亲水链段和不具有磺酸基的疏水链段的聚合物电解质，每个链段在其主链中具有芳环，其中聚合物电解质是具有单独的离子交换容量的芳族嵌段共聚物 亲水性片段为3.6mmol / g以上，嵌段共聚物的离子交换容量为0.5mmol / g〜3.0mmol / g; 由聚合物电解质制备的聚合物电解质膜和使用其的燃料电池。
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公开(公告)号：US20070059517A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-15
申请号：US11516045
申请日：2006-09-06
申请人： Shigeru Yao , Yukihiko Asano , Shyusei Ohya , Kenji Fukunaga , Masayuki Kinouchi , Kenji Kawabata
发明人： Shigeru Yao , Yukihiko Asano , Shyusei Ohya , Kenji Fukunaga , Masayuki Kinouchi , Kenji Kawabata
IPC分类号： B32B3/26
CPC分类号： B32B15/08 , B29C41/12 , B29K2995/0006 , B29K2995/0007 , B29K2995/0017 , B29L2031/3061 , B32B3/26 , B32B5/18 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/06 , B32B27/16 , B32B27/281 , B32B2305/026 , B32B2307/202 , B32B2307/204 , B32B2307/206 , B32B2307/306 , B32B2307/714 , B32B2307/7242 , B32B2457/08 , C08G73/105 , C08G73/1067 , C08G73/1071 , C08J5/18 , C08J2379/08 , H01M2/1613 , H01M2/1653 , H01M2/166 , H01M2/1686 , H01M10/056 , H01M2300/0094 , H05K1/0346 , Y10S428/901 , Y10T428/24917 , Y10T428/249958 , Y10T428/249978 , Y10T428/249979 , Y10T428/249982 , Y10T428/24999 , Y10T428/31721
摘要： A porous insulating film comprising a highly heat resistant resin film having a fine porous structure with a mean pore size of 0.01-5 μm in at least the center of the film, and a porosity of 15-80%. A laminate is prepared by forming a heat resistant adhesive layer or a conductive metal layer or an inorganic or metal substrate on one or both sides of the porous insulating film or by forming an inorganic or metal substrate on one side of the porous insulating film and a conductive metal layer on the other side.
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公开(公告)号：US08308970B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-13
申请号：US12617580
申请日：2009-11-12
CPC分类号： H01M10/0566 , H01B1/122 , H01G9/025 , H01G9/035 , H01G11/56 , H01G11/58 , H01M8/1016 , H01M10/0564 , H01M10/0565 , H01M2300/0025 , H01M2300/0045 , Y02E60/13
摘要： An acid-base mixture composed of a base component and an acid component wherein at least either the base component or the acid component is composed of at least two different compounds is characterized in that at least one base in the base component is represented by the formula (1) below. An ion conductor is characterized by being composed of an acid-base mixture which is composed of a base component composed of a base represented by the formula (2) below and an acid component. (In the formula (1), R1, R2 and R3 represent a hydrocarbon group having 1-20 carbon atoms or a hydrogen atom, and at least one of them is a hydrocarbon group.) (In the formula (2), R1, R2 and R3 represent a hydrocarbon group having 1-20 carbon atoms or a hydrogen atom, and R1 and R3 are not the same.)
摘要翻译： 由碱组分和酸组分组成的酸碱混合物，其中至少任一种碱组分或酸组分由至少两种不同的化合物组成，其特征在于基质组分中的至少一个碱由式 （1）。 离子导体的特征在于由酸基混合物组成，该酸碱混合物由以下由式（2）表示的碱组成的碱组分和酸组分组成。 （式（1）中，R 1，R 2，R 3表示碳原子数1〜20的烃基或氢原子，至少1个为烃基）（式（2）中，R 1， R2和R3表示具有1-20个碳原子的烃基或氢原子，R1和R3不相同。）
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