摘要:
In the S3-type semiconductor laser, when an angle of a first growth profile line to the first principal plane, the first growth profile line connecting respective lower side lines of an upper inclined plane and a lower inclined plane of the first layer of the first conduction type cladding layer is &thgr;1, an angle of a second growth profile line to the first principal plane, the second growth profile line connecting respective lower side lines of an upper inclined plane and a lower inclined plane of the second layer of the first conduction type cladding layer is &thgr;2, an angle of a third growth profile line to the first principal plane, the third growth profile line connecting respective lower side lines of an upper inclined plane and a lower inclined plane of the third layer of the first conduction type cladding layer is &thgr;3, and an angle of a fourth growth profile line to the first principal plane, the fourth growth profile line connecting respective lower side lines of an upper inclined plane and a lower inclined plane of the fourth layer of the first conduction type cladding layer is &thgr;4, relationships &thgr;1 &thgr;3, &thgr;3
摘要:
A method of forming a compound semiconductor device. The method includes the steps of depositing a film that contains zinc oxide and silicon oxide to contain the zinc oxide by 70 wt % or more on compound semiconductor layer as a diffusion source, and diffusing zinc from the diffusion source into the compound semiconductor layer by annealing. Accordingly, there can be provided a compound semiconductor device manufacturing method containing the step of diffusing zinc into compound semiconductor layers, capable of deepening a Zn diffusion position from a ZnO/SiO2 film to such extent that COD endurance of laser end face window structures can be increased rather than the prior art.
摘要:
A method for fabricating a laser diode, comprises the steps of: forming a first stripe structure defined by a plurality of crystallographically distinct surfaces on a surface of a semiconductor substrate; forming an epitaxial layer of InGaAlP on the semiconductor substrate including the first stripe structure by a decomposition of gaseous source materials of In, Ga, Al and P; wherein the InGaAlP layer is doped to the p-type by incorporating Mg while growing the InGaAlP by adding a gaseous source material of Mg into said source materials of In, Ga, Al and P such that the InGaAlP layer is doped to the p-type with a substantially uniform carrier concentration level irrespective of the crystal surfaces forming the stripe structure.
摘要:
In a slant plane light emission type semiconductor laser whose laser structure can be formed on a stepped substrate by a series of MOCVD growth processes, the width of the active layer at the slant portion is set to 2.5 .mu.m or less or the angle between the flat portion and slant portion is set to 12 degrees or less. The semiconductor laser having such a structure can emit light having a single peak at the near field.
摘要:
In a slant plane light emission type semiconductor laser whose laser structure can be formed on a stepped substrate by a series of MOCVD growth processes, the width of the active layer at the slant portion is set to 2.5 .mu.m or less or the angle between the flat portion and slant portion is set to 12 degrees or less. The semiconductor laser having such a structure can emit light having a single peak at the near field.
摘要:
A method for fabricating a laser diode, comprises the steps of: forming a first stripe structure defined by a plurality of crystallographically distinct surfaces on a surface of a semiconductor substrate; forming an epitaxial layer of InGaAlP on the semiconductor substrate including the first stripe structure by a decomposition of gaseous source materials of In, Ga, Al and P; wherein the InGaAlP layer is doped to the p-type by incorporating Mg while growing the InGaAlP by adding a gaseous source material of Mg into said source materials of In, Ga, Al and P such that the InGaAlP layer is doped to the p-type with a substantially uniform carrier concentration level irrespective of the crystal surfaces forming the stripe structure.
摘要:
The semiconductor laser of the present invention has an active layer in which the output edge is formed into a V-shape or comprises a striped active layer which is present in a pumped region and whose light output edge is transversely bent.
摘要:
A semiconductor laser includes a substrate having a (100) face as its main surface, where the substrate has a stripe of a first mesa extending in a direction of the substrate and including a (111)B face as its sloping surface, a buried layer formed on the substrate excluding a top surface of the stripe of the first mesa so that the (111)B face of the stripe of the first mesa is covered a sloping surface part of the buried layer, where the top surface of the stripe of the first mesa is the (100) face of the substrate and forms a stripe of a second mesa together with the sloping surface of the buried layer and the stripe of the second mesa has a smaller inclination than the stripe of the first mesa, and a double heterostructure made up of a plurality of semiconductor layers and formed on the stripe of the second mesa. The double heterostructure has a substantially trapezoidal cross section which is determined by the stripe of the second mesa.
摘要:
A semiconductor laser includes a substrate having a (100) face as its main surface, where the substrate has a stripe of a first mesa extending in a direction of the substrate and including a (111)B face as its sloping surface, a buried layer formed on the substrate excluding a top surface of the stripe of the first mesa so that the (111)B face of the stripe of the first mesa is covered a sloping surface part of the buried layer, where the top surface of the stripe of the first mesa is the (100) face of the substrate and forms a stripe of a second mesa together with the sloping surface of the buried layer and the stripe of the second mesa has a smaller inclination than the stripe of the first mesa, and a double heterostructure made up of a plurality of semiconductor layers and formed on the stripe of the second mesa. The double heterostructure has a substantially trapezoidal cross section which is determined by the stripe of the second mesa.
摘要:
There is provided an automatic choke apparatus for an engine. A bimetal that is coupled to a choke valve of an intake system is provided in the vicinity of an outer wall face of a muffler. The muffler is divided into a first expansion chamber and a second expansion chamber across a partition plate. An exhaust hole that allows the expansion chambers to be communicated with each other is formed at the lower part of the partition plate. An exhaust gas is guided from the upstream first expansion chamber toward the downstream second expansion chamber through the exhaust hole. A bypass hole is formed at an upper part of the partition plate in such a manner that that the expansion chambers are communicated with each other as bypassing the exhaust hole. The bypass hole is open to the vicinity of the outer wall face opposite to the bimetal.