摘要:
A process for the production of durable photocatalytically active self-cleaning coating on glass by contacting a hot glass surface with a fluid mixture of titanium chloride, a source of oxygen and a tin precursor. The coating preferably comprises less than 10 atom % tin in the bulk of the coating and preferably there is a greater atomic percent tin in the surface of the coating than there is in the bulk of the coating. Preferably, the coating is durable to abrasion and humidity cycling.
摘要:
A bismuth titanium silicon oxide having a pyrochlore phase, a thin film formed of the bismuth titanium silicon oxide, a method for forming the bismuth-titanium-silicon oxide thin film, a capacitor and a transistor for a semiconductor device including the bismuth-titanium-silicon oxide thin film, and an electronic device employing the capacitor and/or the transistor are provided. The bismuth titanium silicon oxide has good dielectric properties and is thermally and chemically stable. The bismuth-titanium-silicon oxide thin film can be effectively used as a dielectric film of a capacitor or as a gate dielectric film of a transistor in a semiconductor device. Various electronic devices having good electrical properties can be manufactured using the capacitor and/or the transistor having the bismuth-titanium-silicon oxide film.
摘要:
The subject of the invention is a glass-, ceramic- or vitroceramic-based substrate (1) provided on at least part of at least one of its faces with a coating (3) with a photocatalytic property containing at least partially crystalline titanium oxide. It also relates to the applications of such a substrate and to its method of preparation.
摘要:
Silicon dioxide thin film have been deposited at temperatures from 25null C. to 250null C. by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) using tetramethylsilane (TMS) as the silicon containing precursor. At these temperatures, the PETMS oxide films have been found to exhibit adjustable stress and adjustable conformality. Post deposition annealing in forming gas at or below the deposition temperatures has been shown to be very effective in improving the PETMS oxide properties while preserving the low temperature aspect of the PETMS oxides.
摘要:
For coating a cutting tool with an aluminum oxide layer, a bonding layer has been provided that is preferably formed by aluminum titanate and has a flake-like crystal structure. This bonding layer improves the adherence of an aluminum oxide layer, in particular to underlying titanium nitride, titanium carbide, or titanium carbonitride layers.
摘要:
At least one wafer is exposed to a treatment environment in a treatment chamber at a treatment pressure. The backside of the wafer is exposed to a heat transfer gas for thermally coupling the wafer to the support arrangement. Control of the heat transfer gas provides a fixed flow to the support arrangement enabling thermal coupling with the support arrangement. A first portion of the heat transfer gas leaks between the support arrangement and the wafer. Responsive to a backside pressure signal, a second portion of the fixed flow is released in a way which maintains the backside pressure at a selected value. In one feature, effluent flow control is used for controllably releasing the second portion of heat transfer gas. In another feature, the second portion of heat transfer gas is released into the treatment chamber. Dilution control and multi-wafer configurations are described.
摘要:
In one aspect, the invention includes a method of forming an insulating material comprising: a) providing a substrate within a reaction chamber; b) providing reactants comprising a Si, F and ozone within the reaction chamber; and c) depositing an insulating material comprising fluorine, silicon and oxygen onto the substrate from the reactants. In another aspect, the invention includes a method of forming a boron-doped silicon oxide having Si-F bonds, comprising: a) providing a substrate within a reaction chamber; b) providing reactants comprising Triethoxy fluorosilane, a boron-containing precursor, and ozone within the reaction chamber; and c) depositing a boron-doped silicon oxide having SinullF bonds onto the substrate from the reactants. In yet another aspect, the invention includes a method of forming a phosphorus-doped silicon oxide having SinullF bonds, comprising: a) providing a substrate within a reaction chamber; b) providing reactants comprising triethoxy fluorosilane, a phosphorus-containing precursor, and ozone within the reaction chamber; and c) depositing a phosphorus-doped silicon oxide having SinullF bonds onto the substrate from the reactants.
摘要:
A low refractive index SiO2 film is provided which uses a starting material for forming an SiO2 film and has a lower refractive index than the conventional SiO2 film. A starting material gas comprising a gas containing a fluorine atom, a gas containing a silicon atom and an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms with a part or the whole of hydrogen atoms substituted by a fluorine atom, and a gas containing an oxygen atom is subjected to plasma CVD in a vacuum chamber 1 to form an SiO2 film on a web 2 in a plasma zone 5. The SiO2 film thus formed has, introduced thereinto, at least one low refractive index element selected from a fluorine atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms with a part or the whole of hydrogen atoms substituted by a fluorine atom, and the SiO2 film with the low refractive index element introduced thereinto has a lower refractive index than an SiO2 film with the low refractive index element not introduced thereinto.
摘要:
A porous organosilica glass (OSG) film consists of a single phase of a material represented by the formula SivOwCxHyFz, where vnullwnullxnullynullznull100%, v is from 10 to 35 atomic %, w is from 10 to 65 atomic %, x is from 5 to 30 atomic %, y is from 10 to 50 atomic % and z is from 0 to 15 atomic %, wherein the film has pores and a dielectric constant less than 2.6. The film is provided by a chemical vapor deposition method in which a preliminary film is deposited from organosilane and/or organosiloxane precursors and pore-forming agents (porogens), which can be independent of, or bonded to, the precursors. The porogens are subsequently removed to provide the porous film. Compositions, such as kits, for forming the films include porogens and precursors. Porogenated precursors are also useful for providing the film.
摘要翻译:多孔有机硅玻璃(OSG)膜由式SivOwCxHyFz表示的材料的单相组成,其中v + w + x + y + z = 100%,v为10〜35原子%,w为10〜 65原子%,x为5〜30原子%,y为10〜50原子%,z为0〜15原子%,其中,膜的孔隙和介电常数小于2.6。 该薄膜通过化学气相沉积方法提供,其中预备薄膜由有机硅烷和/或有机硅氧烷前体和成孔剂(致孔剂)沉积,其可以与前体无关或与之结合。 随后除去致孔剂以提供多孔膜。 用于形成膜的组合物,例如试剂盒包括致孔剂和前体。 致孔前体也可用于提供薄膜。