摘要:
Group III nitride semiconductor crystals of a size appropriate for semiconductor devices and methods for manufacturing the same, Group III nitride semiconductor devices and methods for manufacturing the same, and light-emitting appliances. A method of manufacturing a Group III nitride semiconductor crystal includes a process of growing at least one Group III nitride semiconductor crystal substrate on a starting substrate, a process of growing at least one Group III nitride semiconductor crystal layer on the Group III nitride semiconductor crystal substrate, and a process of separating a Group III nitride semiconductor crystal, constituted by the Group III nitride semiconductor crystal substrate and the Group III nitride semiconductor crystal layer, from the starting substrate, and is characterized in that the Group III nitride semiconductor crystal is 10 μm or more but 600 μm or less in thickness, and is 0.2 mm or more but 50 mm or less in width.
摘要:
The present inventors conducted a similarity search of the amino acid sequence of known G protein-coupled receptor proteins in GenBank, and obtained a novel human GPCR gene “BG37”. cDNA containing the ORF of the gene was cloned and its nucleotide sequence was determined. Moreover, novel GPCR “BG37” genes from mouse and rat were isolated. Use of the novel GPCR of the present invention enables screening of ligands, compounds inhibiting the binding to a ligand, and candidate compounds of pharmaceuticals which can regulate signal transduction from the “BG37” receptor.
摘要:
In order to provide light emitting devices which have simple constructions and thus can be fabricated easily, and can stably provide high light emission efficiencies for a long time period, a light emitting device includes an n-type nitride semiconductor layer at a first main surface side of a nitride semiconductor substrate, a p-type nitride semiconductor layer placed more distantly from the nitride semiconductor substrate than the n-type nitride semiconductor layer at the first main surface side and a light emitting layer placed between the n-type nitride semiconductor layer and the p-type nitride semiconductor layer at the first main surface side. The nitride semiconductor substrate has a resistivity of 0.5 Ω·cm or less and the p-type nitride semiconductor layer side is down-mounted so that light is emitted from the second main surface of the nitride semiconductor substrate at the opposite side from the first main surface.
摘要:
A digital watermark embedding apparatus for embedding digital watermark information by superimposing macroblock patterns on an image is disclosed. The digital watermark embedding apparatus: spreads input digital watermark information to obtain an embedding series having a length corresponding to a number of pixel blocks of a macroblock pattern; selects at least a frequency from among predetermined plural frequencies according to a term value of the embedding series corresponding to a position of a pixel block in the macroblock pattern, and sets a waveform pattern corresponding to the selected frequency as a pixel of the pixel block; and amplifies, with an embedding strength value, the macroblock pattern on which a waveform pattern is superimposed on each pixel block by the waveform pattern setting unit, and superimposes the macroblock pattern on an input image like a tile.
摘要:
A communication device includes a radio frequency identification tag that performs a radio communication with a predetermined device. A first metal body has an electrical conductivity. A space adjustment unit is configured to adjust a space between the first metal body and the radio frequency identification tag. The first metal body is configured to be replaced with a second metal body, and when the first metal body is replaced with the second metal body, the space adjustment unit is configured to adjust a space between the second metal body and the radio frequency identification tag.
摘要:
Thin film transistors for a display device each include a semiconductor layer made of polysilicon having a channel region, drain and source regions at both sides of the channel region and doped with impurity of high concentration, and an LDD region arranged either between the drain region and the channel region or between the source region and the channel region and doped with impurity of low concentration. An insulation film is formed over an upper surface of the semiconductor layer and has a film thickness which decreases in a step-like manner as it extends to the channel region, the LDD region, the drain and the source regions; and a gate electrode is formed over the channel region through the insulation film. Such a constitution can enhance the numerical aperture and can suppress the magnitude of stepped portions in a periphery of the thin film transistor.
摘要:
A full-length cDNA encoding a human-derived G protein-coupled receptor protein is isolated by screening a human hippocampus library. Also, a rat-derived cDNA corresponding to the human-derived cDNA is isolated. Proteins encoded by these cDNAs have an activity of lowering intracellular cAMP concentration under stimulation with histamine. These proteins are usable as tools in screening ligands thereof or in screening candidate compounds for drugs capable of regulating signal transduction from the above proteins.
摘要:
The semiconductor light generating device comprises a light generating region 3, a first AlX1Ga1-X1N semiconductor (0≦X1≦1) layer 5 and a second AlX2Ga1-X2N semiconductor (0≦X2≦1) layer 7. In this semiconductor light generating device, the light generating region 3 is made of III-nitride semiconductor, and includes a InAlGAN semiconductor layer. The first AlX1Ga1-X1N semiconductor (0≦X1≦1) layer 5 is doped with a p-type dopant, such as magnesium, and is provided on the light generating region 3. The second AlX2Ga1-X2N semiconductor layer 7 has a p-type concentration smaller than the first AlX1Ga1-X1N semiconductor layer 5. The second AlX2Ga1-X2N semiconductor (0≦X2≦1) layer 7 is provided between the light generating region 3 and the first AlX1Ga1-X1N semiconductor layer 5.
摘要翻译:半导体光产生装置包括发光区域3,第一Al 1 N 1 Ga 1-X1 N半导体(0 <= X1 <= 1)层5和第二层 Al x X2 Ga 1-X2 N半导体(0 <= X2 <= 1)层7.在该半导体光产生装置中,光产生区3由III 氮化物半导体,并且包括InAlGAN半导体层。 第一Al X1 N 1 Ga 1-X1 N半导体(0 <= X1 <= 1)层5掺杂有诸如镁的p型掺杂剂,并且是 设置在发光区域3上。第二Al X2 X2 Ga 1-X2 N半导体层7的p型浓度比第一Al X1 < 第一Al 2 N 2 Ga 1-X 2 N半导体(0 <= X2 <= 1 / 1)层7设置在发光区域3和第一Al 1 N 1 Ga 1-X1 N半导体层5之间。
摘要:
A metal-organic vaporizing and feeding apparatus includes: a retention vessel for retaining a metal-organic material; a bubbling gas feeding path connected to the retention vessel, for feeding bubbling gas to the metal-organic material; a metal-organic gas feeding path connected to the retention vessel, for feeding metal-organic gas generated in the retention vessel and dilution gas to a deposition chamber; a dilution gas feeding path connected to the metal-organic gas feeding path, for feeding the dilution gas to the metal-organic gas feeding path; a flow rate regulator provided in the bubbling gas feeding path, for regulating flow rate of the bubbling gas; a pressure regulator for regulating pressure of the dilution gas; and a sonic nozzle disposed in the metal-organic gas feeding path on a downstream side of a connecting position between the metal-organic gas feeding path and the dilution gas feeding path.
摘要:
The semiconductor light generating device comprises a light generating region 3, a first AlX1Ga1-X1N semiconductor (0≦X1≦1) layer 5 and a second AlX2Ga1-X2N semiconductor (0≦X2≦1) layer 7. In this semiconductor light generating device, the light generating region 3 is made of III-nitride semiconductor, and includes a InAlGaN semiconductor layer. The first AlX1Ga1-X1N semiconductor (0≦X1≦1) layer 5 is doped with a p-type dopant, such as magnesium, and is provided on the light generating region 3. The second AlX2Ga1-X2N semiconductor layer 7 has a p-type concentration smaller than the first AlX1Ga1-X1N semiconductor layer 5. The second AlX2Ga1-X2N semiconductor (0≦X2≦1) layer 7 is provided between the light generating region 3 and the first AlX1Ga1-X1N semiconductor layer 5.
摘要翻译:半导体光产生装置包括发光区域3,第一Al X1 X 1 Ga 1-X1 N半导体(0 <= X 1 <= 1)层5和 第二Al x X2 Ga 1-X2 N半导体(0 <= X 2 <= 1)层7。 在该半导体发光元件中,发光区域3由III族氮化物半导体构成,具有InAlGaN半导体层。 第一Al X1 X1&lt; 1-X1&gt; N半导体(0 <= X 1 <= 1)层5掺杂有诸如镁的p型掺杂剂,以及 设置在发光区域3上。 第二Al X2 X2 Ga 1-X2 N半导体层7的p型浓度比第一Al X1 Ga 1 -X1 sub> N半导体层5。 第二Al X2 X2 Ga 1-X2 N半导体(0 <= X 2 <= 1)层7设置在发光区3和第一Al X1 sub> 1-X1 N半导体层5。