Preamble design method for reducing overhead during handover in hierarchical cellular system
    172.
    发明申请
    Preamble design method for reducing overhead during handover in hierarchical cellular system 有权
    用于在分级蜂窝系统中减少切换期间的开销的前导码设计方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090156214A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-18

    申请号:US12316727

    申请日:2008-12-16

    CPC classification number: H04W36/30 H04B7/2606 H04W16/26

    Abstract: Provided is a handover method of a wireless communication system using a hierarchical cellular scheme. In the method, signal quality of a serving node is measured, so that whether to start scanning for a handover is determined. When the scanning for the handover starts, signal qualities of a serving cell including the serving node and one or more neighbor cells are measured through a first preamble including a first identifier for distinguishing a cell. An intra-cell handover or an inter-cell handover is selected using the signal qualities of the serving cell and the neighbor cells. Therefore, a terminal can easily distinguish between the inter-cell handover and the intra-cell handover, and an overhead during a handover can be reduced because an intra-cell handover procedure is simplified.

    Abstract translation: 提供了使用分层蜂窝方案的无线通信系统的切换方法。 在该方法中,测量服务节点的信号质量,从而确定是否开始扫描切换。 当切换的扫描开始时,包括服务节点和一个或多个相邻小区的服务小区的信号质量通过包括用于区分小区的第一标识符的第一前同步码进行测量。 使用服务小区和相邻小区的信号质量来选择小区内切换或小区间切换。 因此,终端可以容易地区分小区间切换和小区内切换,并且可以减少切换期间的开销,因为小区内切换过程被简化。

    Apparatus and method for transmitting feedback information in communication system
    173.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for transmitting feedback information in communication system 有权
    在通信系统中发送反馈信息的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090086840A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-02

    申请号:US12284922

    申请日:2008-09-26

    Abstract: Disclosed is a system and method for transmitting feedback information in a communication system. A receiver calculates a minimum distance of each two symbol vectors among all symbol vectors which can be received through a kth subcarrier among a plurality of subcarriers, in which a channel state of the kth subcarrier and a jth precoder among precoders included in a codebook set are applied; calculates sums of minimum distances by adding minimum distances calculated for the plurality of subcarriers according to each precoder; determines a precoder corresponding to a value greatest among the sums of minimum distances calculated according to the precoders, as a precoder representing the plurality of subcarriers; and feeds the feedback information including a precoder index of the determined precoder back to a transmitter.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于在通信系统中发送反馈信息的系统和方法。 接收机计算在多个子载波中可以通过第k个子载波接收的所有符号向量中的每两个符号向量的最小距离,其中包括在码本集中的预编码器中的第k个副载波和第j个预编码器的信道状态是 应用; 通过根据每个预编码器添加针对多个子载波计算的最小距离来计算最小距离的和; 确定对应于根据预编码器计算的最小距离之和中最大值的预编码器作为表示多个子载波的预编码器; 并将包括所确定的预编码器的预编码器索引的反馈信息反馈给发射机。

    Apparatus for forming nano pattern and method for forming the nano pattern using the same
    174.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for forming nano pattern and method for forming the nano pattern using the same 有权
    用于形成纳米图案的装置和使用其形成纳米图案的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090039293A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-12

    申请号:US12219547

    申请日:2008-07-23

    CPC classification number: G03F7/70408 G02B5/1857

    Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for forming a nano pattern capable of fabricating the uniform nano pattern at a low cost including a laser for generating a beam; a beam splitter for splitting the beam from the laser into two beams with the same intensity; variable mirrors for reflecting the two beams split by the beam splitter to a substrate; beam expansion units for expanding diameters of the beams by being positioned on paths of the two beams traveling toward the substrate; and a beam blocking unit, installed on an upper part of the substrate, transmitting only a specific region expanded through the beam expansion unit and blocking regions a remaining region, and a method for forming the nano pattern using the same.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于形成能够以低成本制造均匀纳米图案的纳米图案的装置,包括用于产生光束的激光; 用于将来自激光束的光束分成具有相同强度的两个光束的分束器; 用于将由分束器分裂的两束光反射到基板的可变镜; 光束扩展单元,用于通过定位在朝向基板行进的两个光束的路径上来扩展光束的直径; 以及安装在基板的上部的光束阻挡单元,仅透射通过光束扩展单元扩展的特定区域和阻挡区域的剩余区域,以及使用其形成纳米图案的方法。

    Free Angled Implant Driver and Free Angled Hole Implant Abutment
    176.
    发明申请
    Free Angled Implant Driver and Free Angled Hole Implant Abutment 审中-公开
    自由角植入物驱动器和自由角孔植入物基台

    公开(公告)号:US20080311544A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-18

    申请号:US12159974

    申请日:2007-01-02

    Applicant: Jong Ho Lee

    Inventor: Jong Ho Lee

    CPC classification number: A61C8/0089 A61C1/12 A61C8/005 A61C8/0068

    Abstract: In case of straight driver (100), The entrance of screw inserting hole of Implant prosthesis is on the same line with implant fixture's axis. Due to this position of the hole, final prosthesis has many difficulties. Thus. I invented the free angled driver (301). For maxillay anterior teeth, we can move the screw hole to lingual surface of prosthesis (511). we can make esthetic and convenient prosthesis with capability of easy screwing and unscrewing. Also. I invented the free angled hole abutment (300) for the free angled implant driver (301), so we can move occlusal hole to the ideal position. It is an epoch-making change to solve many problems in the contemporary dental implant prosthetics.

    Abstract translation: 在直线驱动器(100)的情况下,植入物假体的螺钉插入孔的入口与植入物夹具的轴线在同一条线上。 由于孔的这种位置,最终假体有很多困难。 从而。 我发明了自由角度驱动(301)。 对于maxillay前牙,我们可以将螺钉孔移动到假体的舌侧(511)。 我们可以使美容和方便的假体具有容易的拧紧和拧松的能力。 也。 我发明了用于自由倾斜的植入物驱动器(301)的自由倾斜孔基座(300),因此我们可以将咬合孔移动到理想位置。 解决当代牙科植入假体中的许多问题是一个划时代的变革。

    Apparatus and method for detecting signal based on QR-decomposition in multiple input multiple output wireless communication system
    177.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for detecting signal based on QR-decomposition in multiple input multiple output wireless communication system 有权
    在多输入多输出无线通信系统中基于QR分解检测信号的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080298491A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-04

    申请号:US12154954

    申请日:2008-05-28

    CPC classification number: H04L25/0206

    Abstract: An apparatus and a method are provided for detecting N number of TX signals in a MIMO wireless communication system. The apparatus includes an RF processor, a channel estimator, and a signal detector. The RF processor converts signals, received through multiple antennas, into baseband signals. The channel estimator estimates channel information of the respective antennas by using the received signals. The signal detector arranges the baseband signals of the respective antennas on the basis of the channel information, calculates a threshold value of each stage, and selects symbols with a cumulative metric smaller than or equal to the threshold value as candidates at each stage, to detect a TX signal vector with N number of symbols.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于在MIMO无线通信系统中检测N个TX信号的装置和方法。 该装置包括RF处理器,信道估计器和信号检测器。 RF处理器将通过多个天线接收的信号转换为基带信号。 信道估计器通过使用所接收的信号来估计各个天线的信道信息。 信号检测器基于信道信息布置各个天线的基带信号,计算每一级的阈值,并且选择具有小于或等于阈值的累积度量的符号作为每个级的候选,以检测 具有N个符号的TX信号向量。

    Methods of fabricating vertical channel field effect transistors having insulating layers thereon
    178.
    发明授权
    Methods of fabricating vertical channel field effect transistors having insulating layers thereon 有权
    制造其上具有绝缘层的垂直沟道场效应晶体管的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07459359B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-02

    申请号:US11556804

    申请日:2006-11-06

    CPC classification number: H01L29/7851 H01L29/66795 H01L29/7854

    Abstract: A method of forming a field effect transistor includes forming a vertical channel protruding from a substrate including a source/drain region junction between the vertical channel and the substrate, and forming an insulating layer extending on a side wall of the vertical channel toward the substrate to beyond the source/drain region junction. The method may also include forming a nitride layer extending on the side wall away from the substrate to beyond the insulating layer, forming a second insulating layer extending on the side wall that is separated from the channel by the nitride layer, and forming a gate electrode extending on the side wall toward the substrate to beyond the source/drain region junction.

    Abstract translation: 形成场效应晶体管的方法包括形成从包括垂直沟道和衬底之间的源极/漏极区域的衬底突出的垂直沟道,并且形成在垂直沟道的侧壁上朝向衬底延伸的绝缘层, 超出源/漏区结。 该方法还可以包括在侧壁上形成远离衬底延伸到绝缘层的氮化物层,形成在侧壁上延伸的第二绝缘层,所述第二绝缘层通过氮化物层从沟道分离,并形成栅电极 在侧壁上朝向衬底延伸超过源/漏区结。

    FLASH MEMORY DEVICE AND FABRICATING METHOD THEREOF
    180.
    发明申请
    FLASH MEMORY DEVICE AND FABRICATING METHOD THEREOF 有权
    闪存存储器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080258199A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-23

    申请号:US11736114

    申请日:2007-04-17

    Applicant: Jong-Ho Lee

    Inventor: Jong-Ho Lee

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a flash memory device and its fabrication method, in more detail, it relates to a novel device structure for improving a scaling-down characteristic/performance and increasing memory capacity of the MOS-based flash memory device.A new device structure according to the present invention is compatible with existing fabrication process and is based on a recessed channel, which is capable of easily implementing highly-integrated/high-performance and 2-bit/cell. The proposed device has a structure suppressing the short channel effect while largely reducing the cell area and enabling 2-bit/cell by forming the charge storage node as a spacer inside the recessed channel. Moreover, if selectively removing the dielectric films around the recessed silicon surface, the sides as well as the surface of the recessed channel is exposed. A spacer can be also made in this situation and used for a storage node, thereby improving the channel controllability of the control electrode and the on-off characteristic of a device. The proposed structure also takes advantage of resolving the threshold voltage problem and improving the write/erase speeds.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及闪速存储器件及其制造方法,更详细地说,涉及一种用于改善按比例缩小特性/性能并增加基于MOS的闪存器件的存储器容量的新型器件结构。 根据本发明的新器件结构与现有制造工艺兼容,并且基于能够容易地实现高度集成/高性能和2位/单元的凹陷通道。 所提出的装置具有抑制短信道效应的结构,同时通过在凹陷通道内形成作为间隔物的电荷存储节点,大大减小了单元面积并使得能够实现2位/单元。 此外,如果选择性地去除凹陷硅表面周围的电介质膜,则侧面以及凹槽的表面被暴露。 在这种情况下也可以制造间隔物,用于存储节点,从而提高控制电极的通道可控性和装置的开 - 关特性。 所提出的结构还利用解决阈值电压问题并提高写/擦除速度。

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