公开(公告)号：US20070115799A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-24

申请号：US11327217

申请日：2006-01-05

Applicant: Pang-An Ting ,  Chao-Kai Wen ,  Wei-Ping Chuang ,  Jiunn-Tsair Chen

Inventor： Pang-An Ting ,  Chao-Kai Wen ,  Wei-Ping Chuang ,  Jiunn-Tsair Chen

IPC: H04J11/00

CPC classification number: H04L25/0206 ,  H04B7/0417 ,  H04B7/0626 ,  H04L1/0026 ,  H04L1/06 ,  H04L25/0248 ,  H04L25/03343 ,  H04L27/2601 ,  H04L2025/03414 ,  H04L2025/03426

Abstract: The present invention provides an antenna-array-based multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal-frequency-division-multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) system and a pre-coding and feedback method used in the same. The present invention uses QR decompositions of the MIMO channel matrixes to parameterize the channel state information (CSI) of every OFDM frequency band. In addition, the present invention feeds back the information related to θ and φ in the Givens rotation matrixes of the partial frequency bands and then uses an interpolation method to generate θ and φ in the Givens rotation matrixes of all the frequency bands, which further is able to represent the CSI of all the frequency bands. In this way, the present invention has advantages of low complexity and low feedback rate requirement.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种基于天线阵列的多输入多输出正交频分复用（MIMO-OFDM）系统及其中使用的预编码和反馈方法。 本发明使用MIMO信道矩阵的QR分解来参数化每个OFDM频带的信道状态信息（CSI）。 此外，本发明反馈了与部分频带的Givens旋转矩阵中的θ和phi相关的信息，然后使用内插方法来产生所有频带的Givens旋转矩阵中的θ和φi，这进一步是 能够表示所有频段的CSI。 这样，本发明具有复杂度低，反馈率低的优点。

公开(公告)号：US20070063171A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-22

申请号：US11447991

申请日：2006-06-07

Applicant: Yuung-Ching Sheen ,  Wen-Ping Chuang ,  Shu-Mei Wei

Inventor： Yuung-Ching Sheen ,  Wen-Ping Chuang ,  Shu-Mei Wei

IPC: C09K19/38

CPC classification number: C09K19/544 ,  Y10T428/10

Abstract: A polymer liquid crystal device. The polymer liquid crystal device is fabricated by the following steps. A first substrate is provided, and a coating of a photosensitive composition is formed on the first substrate. Next, a second substrate is disposed on the first substrate. Finally, the coating is completely cured without a mask, forming a polymer dispersed liquid crystal film between the first and second substrate. Furthermore, the coating can also be cured with mask, forming a phase separation composite film between the first and second substrate.

Abstract translation: 聚合物液晶装置。 聚合物液晶装置通过以下步骤制造。 提供第一基板，并且在第一基板上形成感光性组合物的涂层。 接下来，第二基板设置在第一基板上。 最后，涂层在没有掩模的情况下完全固化，在第一和第二基底之间形成聚合物分散的液晶膜。 此外，涂层也可以用掩模固化，在第一和第二基底之间形成相分离复合膜。

公开(公告)号：US07161534B2

公开(公告)日：2007-01-09

申请号：US10939480

申请日：2004-09-14

Applicant: Jiann-An Tsai ,  Wei Ping Chuang ,  Chun-Chun Kuo ,  Yung-Yih Jian

Inventor： Jiann-An Tsai ,  Wei Ping Chuang ,  Chun-Chun Kuo ,  Yung-Yih Jian

IPC: H01Q3/00 ,  G01S3/16

CPC classification number: H01Q3/2605 ,  G01S3/16

Abstract: A hybrid beamforming apparatus and method are proposed for a communication system. The hybrid beamforming apparatus includes a plurality of antennas, a plurality of FFT, a plurality of hybrid weight-coefficient generators and a plurality of adders. In each of the hybrid weight-coefficient generators, the weight coefficient for each subcarrier is calculated by a time-domain correlation matrix and a cross-correlation vector, which is calculated by a frequency domain signal and a training signal. The hybrid beamforming apparatus and method according to the present invention can enhance immunity for multipath effect with lower system complexity.

Abstract translation: 提出了一种用于通信系统的混合波束成形装置和方法。 混合波束形成装置包括多个天线，多个FFT，多个混合权重系数发生器和多个加法器。 在每个混合权重系数发生器中，通过由频域信号和训练信号计算的时域相关矩阵和互相关矢量来计算每个子载波的权重系数。 根据本发明的混合波束形成装置和方法可以增强具有较低系统复杂度的多径效应的免疫力。

公开(公告)号：US20060285246A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-21

申请号：US11419764

申请日：2006-05-23

Applicant: Chung-Ping Chuang

Inventor： Chung-Ping Chuang

IPC: G11B33/14

CPC classification number: G11B17/0405

Abstract: A disc drive includes a housing, a workbench, and a panel. The housing includes an opening, a protection plane, a baffler plane formed on a side of disc ejection and extended from one edge of the protection plane, a support plane extended from the baffler plane, and a flange extended from the support plane. The workbench is installed inside the housing for performing corresponding functions. The panel includes a first fillister corresponding to the support plane and a second fillister corresponding to the flange on the side of disc ejection for covering the opening of the housing. A length of the support plane is approximately equal to a width of the protection plane, and neither the baffler plane nor the support plane include a hole

Abstract translation: 盘驱动器包括壳体，工作台和面板。 壳体包括开口，保护平面，形成在盘排出侧并从保护平面的一个边缘延伸的挡板平面，从挡板平面延伸的支撑平面以及从支撑平面延伸的凸缘。 工作台安装在外壳内，用于执行相应的功能。 面板包括对应于支撑平面的第一填充器和对应于用于覆盖壳体的开口的盘弹出侧面上的凸缘的第二填充器。 支撑平面的长度近似等于保护平面的宽度，挡板平面和支撑平面都不包括孔

公开(公告)号：US20060249863A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-09

申请号：US11174648

申请日：2005-07-06

Applicant: Ping Chuang

Inventor： Ping Chuang

IPC: B29D11/00 ,  G02B5/30 ,  H01L21/311

CPC classification number: G02B5/045 ,  B29C33/3842 ,  B29C45/372 ,  B29D11/00278 ,  B29L2011/00

Abstract: The present invention describes a prism manufacturing method. According to the method, a semiconductor process method is applied to a wafer for forming a master mold. Then, an electroform process is applied to the master mold for forming a mold. The mold can be used to mass-produce prisms by a well-known manufacturing method.

Abstract translation: 本发明描述了棱镜制造方法。 根据该方法，将半导体处理方法应用于用于形成母模的晶片。 然后，将电铸方法应用于用于形成模具的母模。 该模具可以用于通过公知的制造方法批量生产棱镜。

公开(公告)号：US07021941B1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-04

申请号：US10969369

申请日：2004-10-19

Applicant: Ping Chuang ,  Li-Sen Chen ,  Chien-Yu Hsu

Inventor： Ping Chuang ,  Li-Sen Chen ,  Chien-Yu Hsu

IPC: H01R12/00

CPC classification number: H05K3/326 ,  H01R12/52 ,  H01R13/2414 ,  H05K3/42 ,  H05K3/4602 ,  H05K2201/0133 ,  H05K2201/09509 ,  H05K2201/09827 ,  H05K2201/10378

Abstract: An LGA connector is used to interconnect an LGA package and a printed circuit board. The LGA connector includes an elastomeric body with a plurality of through-holes. Metal films are formed on inner walls of through-holes and splay out around the mouths of their upper and lower openings. The metal films are formed by vacuum metallization, sputtering, chemical plating, electrical plating or PVD. The through-holes have a funnel-like shape to absorb external stresses and redirect the stress to shrink the through-hole diameters. Moreover, the metal films' elastic deformation is larger than conventional metal conductive fillers so as to improve reliability.

Abstract translation: LGA连接器用于连接LGA封装和印刷电路板。 LGA连接器包括具有多个通孔的弹性体。 金属膜形成在通孔的内壁上，并在其上部和下部开口的嘴部周围张开。 金属膜通过真空金属化，溅射，化学镀，电镀或PVD形成。 通孔具有漏斗形形状以吸收外部应力并且重定向应力以收缩通孔直径。 此外，金属膜的弹性变形大于常规金属导电填料，从而提高可靠性。

公开(公告)号：US06987064B2

公开(公告)日：2006-01-17

申请号：US10274603

申请日：2002-10-21

Applicant: Ping Chuang ,  Huxley Lee ,  Henry Lo

Inventor： Ping Chuang ,  Huxley Lee ,  Henry Lo

IPC: H01L21/302 ,  H01L21/461

CPC classification number: H01L21/31111

Abstract: A method for wet etching a metal nitride containing layer overlying a silicon oxide containing layer in a semiconductor device or micro-electro-mechanical device manufacturing process including providing a substrate including a silicon oxide containing layer and an overlying exposed metal nitride containing layer; providing a wet etching solution including phosphoric acid and water; adding a silicon containing compound which undergoes a hydrolysis reaction in the wet etching solution; and, contacting the exposed metal nitride containing layer with the wet etching solution for a period of time to remove the metal nitride containing layer.

Abstract translation: 一种用于在半导体器件中湿式蚀刻覆盖含氧化硅的层的含金属氮化物层的方法或微机电装置制造方法，包括提供包含含氧化硅的层和覆盖的暴露的金属氮化物含有层的衬底; 提供包含磷酸和水的湿蚀刻溶液; 在湿蚀刻溶液中加入经历水解反应的含硅化合物; 并且将暴露的含金属氮化物层与湿蚀刻溶液接触一段时间以除去含金属氮化物层。

公开(公告)号：US20050260402A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-24

申请号：US10852381

申请日：2004-05-24

Applicant: Ching-Ya Wang ,  Ping Chuang ,  Sunny Wu ,  Yu-Liang Lin ,  Hung-Jung Tu ,  Mei-Sheng Zhou ,  Henry Lo

Inventor： Ching-Ya Wang ,  Ping Chuang ,  Sunny Wu ,  Yu-Liang Lin ,  Hung-Jung Tu ,  Mei-Sheng Zhou ,  Henry Lo

IPC: B05D3/04 ,  B05D5/12 ,  B32B3/26 ,  C08K3/00 ,  H01L21/3105 ,  H01L21/312 ,  H01L21/316

CPC classification number: H01L21/02203 ,  H01L21/02118 ,  H01L21/31058 ,  H01L21/312 ,  H01L21/31695 ,  Y10T428/249953 ,  Y10T428/249987

Abstract: An organic layer, such as a porous low-K dielectric in an IC, contains pores open at its surface. To close the pores, the organic layer is contacted by a supercritical fluid that is a solvent for the layer. After a small amount of the surface and the wall of the open pores is solvated, a phase transition of the solvated organic material is effected at the surface to cover it with a dense, smooth, non-porous film that seals the open pores.

Abstract translation: 有机层，例如IC中的多孔低K电介质，其表面含有孔。 为了封闭孔，有机层与作为该层的溶剂的超临界流体接触。 在少量表面和开放孔的壁被溶剂化后，在表面进行溶剂化有机材料的相变以用密封，开孔的密实，光滑，无孔的膜覆盖。

公开(公告)号：US20050186753A1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-25

申请号：US10786187

申请日：2004-02-25

Applicant: Ping-Hsu Chen ,  Ping Chuang ,  Mei-Sheng Zhou ,  Francis Ko ,  Huxley Lee ,  Joshua Tseng ,  Henry Lo

Inventor： Ping-Hsu Chen ,  Ping Chuang ,  Mei-Sheng Zhou ,  Francis Ko ,  Huxley Lee ,  Joshua Tseng ,  Henry Lo

IPC: G03F9/00 ,  H01J37/304 ,  H01L21/302 ,  H01L21/461 ,  H01L21/76 ,  H01L23/544

CPC classification number: H01L23/544 ,  G03F9/708 ,  G03F9/7084 ,  H01J37/3045 ,  H01L2223/54453 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: A new and improved method for exposing alignment marks on a substrate by locally cutting through a metal or non-metal layer or layers sequentially deposited on the substrate above the alignment marks, using focused ion beam (FIB) technology. In a preferred embodiment, a method for exposing alignment marks on a substrate can be carried out by first providing a substrate that has multiple alignment marks provided thereon and at least one overlying opaque layer, typically but not necessarily metal, deposited on the substrate above the alignment marks. A focused ion beam is then directed against the overlying opaque layer or layers to cut through the layer or layers and expose the alignment marks on the substrate. A noble gas, preferably argon, is typically used as the ion source for the focused ion beam.

Abstract translation: 一种新的和改进的方法，通过使用聚焦离子束（FIB）技术，通过局部切割穿过对准标记上方的基板上的金属或非金属层或层而在基板上曝光对准标记。 在优选实施例中，用于在衬底上曝光对准标记的方法可以通过首先提供其上设置有多个对准标记的衬底和沉积在衬底上方的至少一个上覆的不透明层（通常但不一定是金属） 对齐标记 然后将聚焦离子束定向到上覆的不透明层或层以切穿该层或者暴露衬底上的对准标记。 惰性气体，优选氩气通常用作聚焦离子束的离子源。

公开(公告)号：US06553335B2

公开(公告)日：2003-04-22

申请号：US09886838

申请日：2001-06-21

Applicant: Jim-Jey Huang ,  Tain-Chen Hu ,  Jui-Ping Chuang

Inventor： Jim-Jey Huang ,  Tain-Chen Hu ,  Jui-Ping Chuang

IPC: G06E1130

CPC classification number: H01L21/67253 ,  H01J37/32862 ,  H01J37/32963

Abstract: A method for determining end-point in a chamber cleaning process is disclosed which can be carried out by first providing a chamber that has a cavity for conducting a semiconductor fabrication process therein, then mounting a crystal sensor on a surface of the chamber cavity at a position that the sensor is exposed to gases or liquids or generated by the fabrication process; conducting a semiconductor fabrication process in the chamber; flowing a cleaning fluid into and in-situ cleaning the surface of the chamber cavity; inputting an oscillating frequency into the crystal sensor and monitoring an output frequency of oscillation from the sensor; and comparing the output frequency of oscillation to an output frequency from a crystal sensor that has a clean surface and determining when the surface of the chamber cavity is cleaned.