公开(公告)号：US06398039B1

公开(公告)日：2002-06-04

申请号：US08957211

申请日：1997-10-24

申请人： Lixin Xue ,  Ronald Rohrbach ,  Daniel Bause ,  Peter Unger ,  Russell Dondero ,  Gordon Jones

发明人： Lixin Xue ,  Ronald Rohrbach ,  Daniel Bause ,  Peter Unger ,  Russell Dondero ,  Gordon Jones

IPC分类号： B01D3904

CPC分类号： B01J20/28023 ,  B01D39/1623 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01D53/0415 ,  B01D53/0446 ,  B01D2239/02 ,  B01D2239/0407 ,  B01D2239/0464 ,  B01D2239/0492 ,  B01D2239/1233 ,  B01D2239/1241 ,  B01D2253/102 ,  B01D2253/108 ,  B01D2253/25 ,  B01D2253/304 ,  B01D2257/90 ,  B01J20/28014 ,  B01J20/28028 ,  Y10S55/39 ,  Y10T428/292 ,  Y10T428/2927

摘要： An unique filtration device (10) which removes acidic contaminants such as H2S and SO2 from a fluid stream through the use of partially hollow wicking fibers (20) impregnated with an effective amount of alkaline-generating chemical compounds, preferably also containing an effective amount of a compound with elements from Group II and Group 6-12 in +2 oxidation state, and most preferably also containing an effective amount of solid fine particles (18). A nonwoven filter mat (12) is formed from a plurality of the elongated fibers (20) each having at least one internal channel (22) connected to the fiber outer surface via an elongated opening (24). The fluid stream containing the acidic gas phase contaminants is directed over the nonwoven filter mat (12) whereby said plurality of small solid particles (18) and reservoir of active chemical reagents disposed in the open channels (22) communicate through the elongated opening (24) with the fluid flow path and absorbs the acidic gas phase contaminants.

摘要翻译： 一种独特的过滤装置（10），其通过使用浸渍有有效量的产生碱的化合物的部分中空芯吸纤维（20）从流体流中除去酸性污染物如H 2 S和SO 2，优选还含有有效量的 具有+2氧化态的II族和6-12族元素的化合物，最优选也含有有效量的固体微粒（18）。 非织造过滤垫（12）由多个细长纤维（20）形成，每个细长纤维具有通过细长开口（24）连接到纤维外表面的至少一个内部通道（22）。 含有酸性气相污染物的流体流被引导到非织造过滤垫（12）上，由此所述多个小固体颗粒（18）和置于开口通道（22）中的活性化学试剂储存器通过细长开口（24）连通 ）与流体流动路径并吸收酸性气相污染物。

公开(公告)号：US06188708B1

公开(公告)日：2001-02-13

申请号：US09308393

申请日：1999-09-22

申请人： Nikolnus Schmitt ,  Max Koeniger ,  Peter Unger ,  Klaus Pribil

发明人： Nikolnus Schmitt ,  Max Koeniger ,  Peter Unger ,  Klaus Pribil

IPC分类号： H01S500

CPC分类号： H01S3/2325 ,  H01S3/0085 ,  H01S3/025 ,  H01S3/0604 ,  H01S3/0627 ,  H01S3/083 ,  H01S3/094053 ,  H01S3/09415 ,  H01S3/10092 ,  H01S5/4006 ,  H01S5/50

摘要： In a single-frequency laser and amplifier system, the radiation of a single-frequency, diode-pumped solid-state laser, preferably of a low power microcrystal laser or a monolithic ring-laser consisting of rare-earth-doped or transition-metal-doped crystal or glass materials, is coupled into a semiconductor amplifier chip (preferably GaAlAs, InGaAs or InGaAsP). The material system and the epitaxial structuring of the amplifier chip are selected to adapt it to the emission wavelength of the solid-state laser, so that it amplifies the single-frequency radiation of the solid-state laser and therefore generates an output beam which is intensified with respect to the coupled-in laser radiation.

摘要翻译： 在单频激光和放大器系统中，单频二极管泵浦固态激光器的辐射优选为低功率微晶激光器或由稀土掺杂或过渡金属组成的单片环形激光器 掺杂的晶体或玻璃材料耦合到半导体放大器芯片（优选GaAlAs，InGaAs或InGaAsP）中。 选择材料系统和放大器芯片的外延结构以使其适应固态激光器的发射波长，从而放大固态激光器的单频辐射，从而产生输出光束，其为 相对于耦合激光辐射而增强。

公开(公告)号：US5376587A

公开(公告)日：1994-12-27

申请号：US103363

申请日：1993-08-09

申请人： Peter Buchmann ,  Peter Unger ,  Peter Vettiger ,  Otto Voegeli

发明人： Peter Buchmann ,  Peter Unger ,  Peter Vettiger ,  Otto Voegeli

IPC分类号： G12B15/06 ,  H01L23/34 ,  H01L23/433 ,  H01L31/024 ,  H01L33/48 ,  H01L33/64 ,  H01S5/024 ,  H01L21/60

CPC分类号： H01L31/024 ,  H01L23/433 ,  H01L24/72 ,  H01L33/483 ,  H01L33/642 ,  H01L2224/16 ,  H01L2224/16225 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2224/48137 ,  H01L2224/4823 ,  H01L2224/48471 ,  H01L2224/73251 ,  H01L2224/73253 ,  H01L24/48 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/01005 ,  H01L2924/01006 ,  H01L2924/01015 ,  H01L2924/01019 ,  H01L2924/01023 ,  H01L2924/01024 ,  H01L2924/01033 ,  H01L2924/01042 ,  H01L2924/01074 ,  H01L2924/01078 ,  H01L2924/01079 ,  H01L2924/10329 ,  H01L2924/10336 ,  H01L2924/12042 ,  H01L2924/1306 ,  H01L2924/13063 ,  H01L2924/13091 ,  H01L2924/14 ,  H01L2924/15312 ,  H01L2924/16152 ,  H01L2924/19041 ,  H01L2924/3025 ,  H01S5/0071 ,  H01S5/02248 ,  H01S5/02264 ,  H01S5/02469 ,  H01S5/02476

摘要： Cooling structure for direct heat transfer between an active layer of a chip in which electric elements are formed and a heat sink are disclosed. The inventive cooling structure consists of a current/voltage supply level, with metal structures and insulation spacers and/or layers, partly covered by an insulation layer and followed by a heat transfer structure. A heat transfer bridge is in thermal connection with the heat transfer structure that provides for heat flux between the inventive cooling structure and the heat sink. The inventive cooling structure of this invention can be used with semiconductor devices and/or with opto-electronic devices.

摘要翻译： 公开了在其中形成电气元件的芯片的有源层和散热器之间进行直接传热的冷却结构。 本发明的冷却结构包括电流/电压供应水平，其中金属结构和绝缘间隔物和/或层，部分被绝缘层覆盖并且随后是传热结构。 传热桥与传热结构热连接，该传热结构在本发明的冷却结构和散热器之间提供热通量。 本发明的本发明的冷却结构可以与半导体器件和/或光电器件一起使用。

公开(公告)号：US5114396A

公开(公告)日：1992-05-19

申请号：US722351

申请日：1991-06-18

申请人： Peter Unger ,  Eric Westberg

发明人： Peter Unger ,  Eric Westberg

IPC分类号： A61J1/05 ,  A61J3/00 ,  A61K35/14 ,  A61M1/02 ,  B04B5/04

CPC分类号： B04B5/0428

摘要： Thawed glycerolized red blood cells are washed in a system (1) of closed collapsible containers of flexible material which are positioned concentrically in a centrifuge rotor. The blood cells are held in an annular primary container (2) into which wash liquid is centrifugally fed from a c entral container (3) and from which supernatant is expressed into a central waste container (4) while the primary container is being compressed as a result of centrifugal action on an elastic body (24) in the rotor. A container assembly (1) for use in carrying out the washing comprises an annular collapsible primary container (2), a collapsible circular closed wash liquid container (3), a collapsible circular, closed waste container (4), and valve controlled conduits for passing liquid from the wash liquid container into the primary container and from the primary container into the waste container. The wash liquid container (3) and the waste container (4) are positioned one on top of the other in the circular area surrounded by the primary container (2).

摘要翻译： 解冻的甘油化红血球在系统（1）中，该系统（1）是同心地位于离心机转子中的柔性材料的封闭的可收缩容器。 血细胞被保持在一个环形的初级容器（2）中，洗涤液体从中间容器（3）离心加入到其中，并且将上清液表达到中央废物容器（4）中，同时将主容器压缩成 对转子中的弹性体（24）的离心作用的结果。 用于进行洗涤的容器组件（1）包括环形可折叠的主容器（2），可折叠的圆形封闭式洗涤液容器（3），可折叠的圆形封闭废物容器（4）和用于 将液体从洗涤液体容器传送到主容器中并从初级容器传送到废物容器中。 洗涤液容器（3）和废物容器（4）在由主容器（2）包围的圆形区域中一个位于另一个的顶部。

公开(公告)号：US20120169205A1

公开(公告)日：2012-07-05

申请号：US13312269

申请日：2011-12-06

申请人： Peter Unger ,  Ron Rohrbach ,  Jeff Boehler ,  Jing Zheng

发明人： Peter Unger ,  Ron Rohrbach ,  Jeff Boehler ,  Jing Zheng

IPC分类号： H01T13/02 ,  B05D3/02 ,  B05D5/12

CPC分类号： H01T13/14 ,  H01T13/20 ,  H01T21/02

摘要： Disclosed herein is a spark plug comprising an insulative sleeve having a central axial bore and an exterior surface and a center electrode extending through the central axial bore of the insulative sleeve. The insulating sleeve is positioned within, and secured to, a metal shell that serves as a mounting platform and interface to an internal combustion engine. The metal sleeve also supports a ground electrode that is positioned in a spaced relationship relative to the center electrode so as to generate a spark gap. The insulating sleeve includes a shaped tip portion that resides in a recessed end portion of the metal shell. A coating is disposed on the exterior surface of the insulative sleeve. The coating comprises a silicone resin, optionally in combination with a filler.

摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种火花塞，其包括具有中心轴向孔和外表面的绝缘套筒和延伸穿过绝缘套筒的中心轴向孔的中心电极。 绝缘套管位于用于安装平台并与内燃机接口的金属外壳内并固定。 金属套筒还支撑接地电极，该接地电极相对于中心电极定位成间隔开的关系，以产生火花隙。 绝缘套筒包括位于金属壳的凹入端部中的成形尖端部分。 在绝缘套筒的外表面上设置涂层。 该涂层包括有机硅树脂，任选与填料组合。

公开(公告)号：US20070003457A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-04

申请号：US10652230

申请日：2003-08-28

申请人： Ron Rohrbach ,  Dan Bause ,  Peter Unger ,  Neil Hendricks ,  Jeff Miller ,  Adel Tannous ,  Randy LeClaire ,  William McGeever

发明人： Ron Rohrbach ,  Dan Bause ,  Peter Unger ,  Neil Hendricks ,  Jeff Miller ,  Adel Tannous ,  Randy LeClaire ,  William McGeever

IPC分类号： B01D46/00

CPC分类号： B01D39/1623 ,  B01D39/1607 ,  B01D39/2058 ,  B01D53/34 ,  B01D53/54 ,  B01D53/58 ,  B01D2239/0407 ,  B01D2239/0464 ,  B01D2239/0492 ,  B01D2239/065 ,  B01D2251/50 ,  B01D2251/70 ,  B01J20/28014 ,  B01J20/28028 ,  B01J20/28033 ,  B01J20/28038 ,  D01D5/253

摘要： An ultra-efficient multilobal cross-sectioned fiber filter for chemical contaminant filtering applications is described. An absorptive chemically reactive reagent, preferably an acid or base and in liquid or an adsorptive chemically reactive reagent (an acid or base) in solid form, is disposed within longitudinal slots in each length of fiber. The reagent may be used alone or in conjunction with solid adsorptive particles which may also be utilized with the reagents in the longitudinal slots within the fibers. Reagents within the fibers remain exposed to a base-contaminated airstream passing through the filter. Base contaminants in the airstream, chemicals such as ammonium and amines (as well as particles), react with the acid reagent within the longitudinal slots of the fibers. As the contaminant and reagent react, the ammonium or amine becomes irreversibly absorbed (or adsorbed if reagent is a solid acid) to the liquid acid reagent and multilobal fiber.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于化学污染物过滤应用的超高效多叶横截面纤维过滤器。 吸收性化学反应试剂，优选酸或碱，以及固体形式的液体或吸附性化学反应试剂（酸或碱），设置在纤维长度上的纵向槽内。 试剂可以单独使用或与固体吸附颗粒结合使用，固体吸附颗粒也可以与纤维内的纵向槽中的试剂一起使用。 纤维内的试剂保持暴露于通过过滤器的受基底污染的气流。 气流中的基础污染物，诸如铵和胺（以及颗粒）的化学物质与纤维的纵向槽内的酸试剂反应。 当污染物和试剂反应时，铵或胺会变得不可逆地吸收（或者如果试剂是固体酸被吸附）到液体酸试剂和多叶纤维。

公开(公告)号：US06835171B2

公开(公告)日：2004-12-28

申请号：US10759767

申请日：2004-01-16

申请人： Peter Unger ,  Eric Westberg

发明人： Peter Unger ,  Eric Westberg

IPC分类号： B04B1500

CPC分类号： B04B5/0428

摘要： A centrifuge is provided for the separation and/or treatment of cells in a substantially annular or partially annular separation bag connected by at least one tube to at least one secondary bag. The centrifuge comprises a rotor bowl connected at the upper end of a rotor shaft. The rotor shaft includes a hollow upper portion defining a central compartment for receiving the at least one secondary bag. The rotor bowl includes a separation compartment for receiving the separation bag and an expandable hydraulic chamber located within the separation compartment for selectively squeezing the separation bag within the separation compartment so as to transfer a separated component from the separation bag into a secondary bag in the central compartment. A hydraulic system is connected to the hydraulic chamber by a duct extending through the rotor shaft for pumping a hydraulic liquid to and from the hydraulic chamber.

摘要翻译： 提供离心机用于分离和/或处理由至少一个管连接到至少一个辅助袋的大致环形或部分环形分隔袋中的细胞。 离心机包括连接在转子轴的上端的转子碗。 转子轴包括限定用于容纳至少一个辅助袋的中央隔室的中空上部。 转子碗包括用于接收分离袋的分隔室和位于分隔室内的可膨胀液压室，用于选择性地挤压分离室内的分离袋，以将分离的组分从分离袋转移到中心的二次袋中 隔间 液压系统通过延伸穿过转子轴的管道连接到液压室，用于向液压室泵送液压液体。

公开(公告)号：US06348031B1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-19

申请号：US09355930

申请日：1999-08-12

申请人： Peter Unger ,  Eric Westberg

发明人： Peter Unger ,  Eric Westberg

IPC分类号： B04B708

CPC分类号： B04B5/0428

摘要： A centrifuge with an associated container system in the form of cassettes for separation and/or treatment of blood or blood components. The centrifuge comprises a rotor having a central compartment in the form of a tubular shaft cavity extending concentrically with the axis of rotation of the rotor and an annular separation compartment which is arranged around said cavity at the upper part thereof. A first container system arranged in the rotor for washing of blood cells comprises a round bag with two or more flexible secondary containers connected thereto, of which at least one contains a treatment liquid, and a tubular sleeve adapted to the shaft cavity of the rotor. The secondary containers stand in the sleeve resting against each other, and the round bag is mounted on a projecting flange at the upper part of the sleeve. A second container system arranged in the rotor for separation of a thrombocyte suspension differs from the first in that the sleeve has a smaller diameter than the shaft cavity of the rotor and is adapted to be centered in the center of the cavity. An initially empty secondary container for receiving the separated components from the round bag is arranged in the centered sleeve.

摘要翻译： 具有用于分离和/或治疗血液或血液成分的盒形式的相关联的容器系统的离心机。 离心机包括转子，该转子具有与转子的旋转轴线同心地延伸的管状轴腔形式的中心隔室和在其上部围绕所述空腔布置的环形分隔室。 布置在用于洗涤血细胞的转子中的第一容器系统包括具有两个或更多个柔性次级容器的圆形袋，其连接到其上，其中至少一个包含处理液体，以及适于转子的轴腔的管状套筒。 次级容器站立在套筒中，彼此搁置，圆形袋子安装在套筒上部的突出的凸缘上。 布置在转子中用于分离血细胞悬液的第二容器系统与第一容器系统的不同之处在于套筒具有比转子的轴腔更小的直径，并且适于在腔的中心居中。 用于从圆形袋中接收分离的部件的初始空的次级容器布置在中心套筒中。

公开(公告)号：US6127036A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-03

申请号：US958488

申请日：1997-10-27

申请人： Lixin Xue ,  Ronald Rohrbach ,  Daniel Bause ,  Peter Unger ,  Russell Dondero ,  Gordon Jones

发明人： Lixin Xue ,  Ronald Rohrbach ,  Daniel Bause ,  Peter Unger ,  Russell Dondero ,  Gordon Jones

IPC分类号： D01D5/24 ,  D02G3/00

CPC分类号： D01D5/24 ,  Y10T428/2973 ,  Y10T428/2975 ,  Y10T428/2978

摘要： The internal channels (22) of wicking fibers (20) are filled with a selected liquid (18) form of a prepolymerized polymer or monomers and related reagents and then the polymerization reaction is carried out under suitable conditions to form a fiber with desired properties. Fibers with the properties of the formed polymeric products are conveniently obtained thereafter. This provides a convenient way to obtain engineered fibers by directly polymerizing the monomers in the wicking fiber (20) channels (22). The wicking fibers (20) include internal longitudinal cavities or channels (22) each with a relatively small longitudinal extending opening (24). The wicking fibers (20) are filled with the selected liquid through capillary action by which the individual wicking fibers (20) rapidly draw the selected liquid, with which they comes into contact, through the internal cavities (22). The selected liquid remains within the wicking fiber cavities (22) and generally does not enter the space between the wicking fibers yet through the longitudinal openings (24) the liquid is in full communication with the environment surrounding the wicking fiber (20). The formed solid polymer is retained in the channels (22) of the wicking fiber (20).

摘要翻译： 吸液纤维（20）的内部通道（22）填充有选定的液体（18）形式的预聚合的聚合物或相关试剂，然后聚合反应在合适的条件下进行以形成具有所需性质的纤维。 随后可以方便地获得具有形成的聚合物产品性能的纤维。 这提供了通过在芯吸纤维（20）通道（22）中直接聚合单体来获得工程纤维的方便方法。 芯吸纤维（20）包括内部纵向空腔或通道（22），每个具有相对小的纵向延伸开口（24）。 毛细纤维（20）通过毛细作用填充所选择的液体，通过该毛细作用，各个芯吸纤维（20）通过内部空腔（22）快速地吸引与它们接触的选定液体。 所选择的液体保留在芯吸纤维空腔（22）内，并且通常不通过纵向开口（24）进入芯吸纤维之间的空间，液体与芯吸纤维（20）周围的环境完全相通。 形成的固体聚合物保留在芯吸纤维（20）的通道（22）中。

公开(公告)号：US4990132A

公开(公告)日：1991-02-05

申请号：US275056

申请日：1988-11-15

申请人： Peter Unger ,  Eric Westberg

发明人： Peter Unger ,  Eric Westberg

IPC分类号： A61K35/14 ,  A61M1/02 ,  A61M1/30 ,  A61M1/36 ,  B04B5/04 ,  G01N1/40 ,  G01N35/00

CPC分类号： B04B5/0428 ,  A61M1/304 ,  A61M1/3693 ,  A61M1/3698 ,  A61M1/025 ,  G01N2001/4027 ,  G01N2035/00495

摘要： A method for plasmapheresis includes withdrawal of a quantity of blood from a blood donor to an annular primary container forming part of a closed flexible processing assembly positioned in a processing space provided in a centrifuge rotor and conformed to the processing assembly. During the withdrawal, the rotor is caused to perform an oscillating movement for agitating the blood whereupon the blood is centrifuged in the primary container to be separated into blood cells and plasma. While the centrifugation is going on, the primary container is compressed to expel the plasma fraction to a secondary container. Liquid diluent is then fed to the primary container to resuspend the blood cell fraction while agitation is again accomplished by oscillating the rotor, whereupon the blood cell fraction is returned to the blood donor. The apparatus is a closed flexible processing assembly for use in carrying out the method according to the invention and includes an annular primary container, a secondary container positioned in the central region of the annular primary container, a collapsible connecting duct connecting the portion of the primary container closest to the center of rotation with the secondary container, and a flexible tube connected to the primary container.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / SE87 / 00240 Sec。 371日期：1988年11月15日 102（e）1988年11月15日日期PCT提交1987年5月13日PCT公布。 公开号WO87 / 06844 血浆置换术的方法包括将血液从血液供体排出到形成位于设置在离心机转子中的处理空间中的闭合的柔性处理组件的一部分的环形主容器，并符合加工 部件。 在撤出期间，使转子进行振荡运动以搅动血液，由此血液在初级容器中离心以分离成血细胞和血浆。 当离心进行时，主容器被压缩以将血浆部分排出到次级容器。 然后将液体稀释剂喂入初级容器以重新悬浮血细胞部分，同时通过振荡转子再次完成搅动，于是血液细胞部分返回给血供体。 该设备是用于执行根据本发明的方法的封闭的柔性处理组件，并且包括环形主容器，位于环形主容器的中心区域中的次级容器，连接主要部分的可折叠连接管道 容器最靠近旋转中心的容器，以及连接到主容器的柔性管。