公开(公告)号：US5747179A

公开(公告)日：1998-05-05

申请号：US465506

申请日：1995-06-05

Applicant: Marc R. Matsen ,  Paul S. Gregg ,  Howard Martinson ,  Robert Snyder

Inventor： Marc R. Matsen ,  Paul S. Gregg ,  Howard Martinson ,  Robert Snyder

IPC: B21D26/02 ,  B22F3/105 ,  B22F3/18 ,  B23K20/02 ,  B29C33/06 ,  B29C33/60 ,  B29C35/08 ,  B29C43/36 ,  B29C65/00 ,  B29C65/32 ,  B29C65/34 ,  B29C65/36 ,  B29C65/48 ,  B29C70/44 ,  B29C70/50 ,  B29C70/54 ,  B64C3/18 ,  C22C47/00 ,  C22C47/20 ,  H05B6/02 ,  H05B6/14 ,  H05B6/36 ,  B32B15/08 ,  B21D22/10 ,  B65D73/00

CPC classification number: B22F3/105 ,  B21D26/021 ,  B21D26/025 ,  B21D26/053 ,  B21D26/055 ,  B22F3/18 ,  B23K20/023 ,  B29C33/06 ,  B29C33/60 ,  B29C35/08 ,  B29C43/3642 ,  B29C43/52 ,  B29C65/18 ,  B29C65/32 ,  B29C65/34 ,  B29C65/3644 ,  B29C65/4815 ,  B29C65/4875 ,  B29C65/489 ,  B29C66/0342 ,  B29C66/54 ,  B29C66/634 ,  B29C66/721 ,  B29C66/8122 ,  B29C66/81261 ,  B29C66/8181 ,  B29C66/81811 ,  B29C66/81821 ,  B29C66/8322 ,  B29C70/44 ,  B29C70/506 ,  B29C70/542 ,  B32B37/06 ,  B64C3/185 ,  C22C47/00 ,  C22C47/062 ,  C22C47/20 ,  H05B6/365 ,  B22F2003/1046 ,  B22F2003/1053 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  B23K2201/18 ,  B29C2035/0811 ,  B29C2043/3233 ,  B29C2043/3655 ,  B29C33/08 ,  B29C65/3476 ,  B29C65/3668 ,  B29C65/3676 ,  B29C66/71 ,  B29C66/7392 ,  B29C66/7394 ,  B29C66/81241 ,  B29C66/949 ,  B29K2105/0854 ,  B32B2305/024 ,  B32B2309/62 ,  B32B2310/0812 ,  C09K2205/12 ,  Y02P10/253 ,  Y02T50/433 ,  Y10T29/49805 ,  Y10T428/12292 ,  Y10T428/12569 ,  Y10T428/12611 ,  Y10T428/12618

Abstract: A method and apparatus for forming and consolidating organic matrix composites. An organic matrix composite panel comprising laid-up prepregs is placed between sheets of a susceptor material that is susceptible to inductive heating to form a workpiece. The resulting workpiece is placed within upper and lower dies formed of a material that is not susceptible to inductive heating. An induction coil embedded within the dies is energized and inductively heats the susceptor sheets surrounding the panel. The sheets in turn conductively heat the organic matrix composite panel. A pressure zone between the workpiece and one of the dies is pressurized to form the workpiece to the contour of a forming surface on one of the dies. The pressure in the pressure zone is maintained on the workpiece until the organic matrix composite panel is fully consolidated and formed.

Abstract translation: 一种形成和固结有机基质复合材料的方法和装置。 将包含预浸料坯的有机基质复合板置于容易感应加热以形成工件的感受体材料的片材之间。 将所得到的工件放置在由不受感应加热敏感的材料形成的上模和下模中。 嵌入在模具内的感应线圈通电并感应加热围绕面板的基座片。 片材依次导电地加热有机基质复合板。 在工件和其中一个模具之间的压力区域被加压以将工件形成为其中一个模具上的成形表面的轮廓。 压力区内的压力保持在工件上，直到有机基质复合板完全固结并形成为止。

公开(公告)号：US5700995A

公开(公告)日：1997-12-23

申请号：US406349

申请日：1995-03-17

Applicant: Marc R. Matsen

Inventor： Marc R. Matsen

IPC: B21D26/021 ,  B21D26/055 ,  B22F3/105 ,  B23K20/02 ,  B29C33/06 ,  B29C35/08 ,  B29C43/36 ,  B29C65/00 ,  B29C65/32 ,  B29C65/34 ,  B29C65/36 ,  B29C65/48 ,  B29C70/44 ,  B29C70/54 ,  B64C3/18 ,  H05B6/02 ,  H05B6/14 ,  H05B6/36 ,  B23K13/01

CPC classification number: B29C43/10 ,  B21D26/021 ,  B21D26/055 ,  B22F3/105 ,  B23K20/023 ,  B29C33/06 ,  B29C35/08 ,  B29C43/3642 ,  B29C43/52 ,  B29C70/44 ,  B29C70/542 ,  B32B37/06 ,  B64C3/18 ,  H05B6/365 ,  B23K2201/18 ,  B29C2035/0811 ,  B29C2043/3222 ,  B29C2043/3233 ,  B29C33/08 ,  B32B2305/024 ,  B32B2310/0812 ,  C09K2205/12 ,  Y02P20/124 ,  Y02T50/433 ,  Y10T428/1234

Abstract: Multisheet SPF parts with braze joints at selected locations are produced with improved energy efficiency and at lower cost by heating the multisheet pack to its superplastic forming range below the melting point of the braze alloy, superplastically forming the pack to define braze joints having unmelted braze alloy; increasing the temperature to the braze temperature of the braze alloy, and cooling the pack below the superplastic range to freeze the braze alloy in the braze joint.

Abstract translation: 在选定位置具有钎焊接头的多片SPF部件通过将多片材包装加热到低于钎焊合金的熔点的超塑性成形范围，以更高的能量效率和更低的成本生产，超塑性地形成包装以限定具有未熔化的钎焊合金的钎焊接头 ; 将钎焊温度提高到钎焊合金的钎焊温度，并将组件冷却到超塑性范围以下，以使钎焊接头中的钎焊合金冷冻。

公开(公告)号：US5645747A

公开(公告)日：1997-07-08

申请号：US404014

申请日：1995-03-13

Applicant: Marc R. Matsen ,  Donald M. Montgomery ,  Susan V. Laurenti

Inventor： Marc R. Matsen ,  Donald M. Montgomery ,  Susan V. Laurenti

IPC: B21D26/02 ,  B21D26/055 ,  B22F3/105 ,  B22F3/18 ,  B23K20/02 ,  B29C33/06 ,  B29C33/60 ,  B29C35/08 ,  B29C43/36 ,  B29C65/00 ,  B29C65/32 ,  B29C65/34 ,  B29C65/36 ,  B29C65/48 ,  B29C70/44 ,  B29C70/50 ,  B29C70/54 ,  B64C3/18 ,  C22C47/00 ,  C22C47/20 ,  H05B6/02 ,  H05B6/14 ,  H05B6/36 ,  H05B6/10

CPC classification number: H05B6/365 ,  B21D26/02 ,  B21D26/055 ,  B22F3/105 ,  B22F3/18 ,  B23K20/023 ,  B29C33/06 ,  B29C33/60 ,  B29C35/08 ,  B29C43/3642 ,  B29C43/46 ,  B29C70/44 ,  B29C70/506 ,  B29C70/542 ,  B32B37/06 ,  B64C3/18 ,  C22C47/00 ,  C22C47/068 ,  C22C47/20 ,  B22F2003/1046 ,  B22F2003/1053 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  B23K2201/18 ,  B29C2035/0811 ,  B29C2043/3649 ,  B29C2043/467 ,  B32B2305/024 ,  B32B2309/62 ,  B32B2310/0812 ,  C09K2205/12 ,  Y02P10/253 ,  Y02T50/433 ,  Y10T156/1038 ,  Y10T29/49801 ,  Y10T428/12618 ,  Y10T428/249927

Abstract: A process for consolidating a composite material comprises the steps of forming a workpiece including a matrix interspersed with fibers, supporting the workpiece by an electrically conductive support, inductively heating the support and thereby conductively heating the workpiece, and applying pressure to the heated workpiece. We apply the pressure by passing the support and workpiece through spaced rolls. To keep the workpiece from sticking to the support (i.e., the mandrel), we use boron nitride as a release agent.

Abstract translation: 用于固结复合材料的方法包括以下步骤：形成包括散布有纤维的基体的工件，通过导电支撑件支撑工件，感应加热支撑件，从而导电加热工件，并向加热的工件施加压力。 我们通过使支撑和工件通过间隔的辊来施加压力。 为了保持工件不粘附到支撑件（即心轴）上，我们使用氮化硼作为脱模剂。

公开(公告)号：US5624594A

公开(公告)日：1997-04-29

申请号：US469134

申请日：1995-06-06

Applicant: Marc R. Matsen ,  John A. Mittleider ,  Karl A. Hansen, deceased ,  by John J. deJong, executor

Inventor： Marc R. Matsen ,  John A. Mittleider ,  Karl A. Hansen, deceased ,  by John J. deJong, executor

IPC: B21D26/02 ,  B22F3/105 ,  B22F3/18 ,  B23K20/02 ,  B29C33/06 ,  B29C33/60 ,  B29C35/08 ,  B29C43/36 ,  B29C65/00 ,  B29C65/32 ,  B29C65/34 ,  B29C65/36 ,  B29C65/48 ,  B29C70/44 ,  B29C70/50 ,  B29C70/54 ,  B64C3/18 ,  C22C47/00 ,  C22C47/20 ,  H05B6/02 ,  H05B6/14 ,  H05B6/36 ,  H05B6/40

CPC classification number: B22F3/105 ,  B21D26/021 ,  B21D26/025 ,  B21D26/053 ,  B21D26/055 ,  B22F3/18 ,  B23K1/002 ,  B23K20/023 ,  B29C33/06 ,  B29C33/60 ,  B29C35/08 ,  B29C43/3642 ,  B29C43/52 ,  B29C65/18 ,  B29C65/32 ,  B29C65/34 ,  B29C65/364 ,  B29C65/3644 ,  B29C65/3676 ,  B29C65/4815 ,  B29C65/4875 ,  B29C65/489 ,  B29C66/1122 ,  B29C66/524 ,  B29C66/54 ,  B29C66/634 ,  B29C66/8122 ,  B29C66/81457 ,  B29C66/81811 ,  B29C66/81821 ,  B29C66/8322 ,  B29C70/44 ,  B29C70/506 ,  B29C70/542 ,  B32B37/06 ,  B64C3/18 ,  B64C3/185 ,  C22C47/00 ,  C22C47/068 ,  C22C47/20 ,  H05B6/365 ,  B22F2003/1046 ,  B22F2003/1053 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  B23K2201/18 ,  B29C2035/0811 ,  B29C2043/3233 ,  B29C2043/3655 ,  B29C33/08 ,  B29C65/3476 ,  B29C65/3492 ,  B29C65/3668 ,  B29C65/368 ,  B29C66/71 ,  B29C66/721 ,  B29C66/7392 ,  B29C66/7394 ,  B29C66/81261 ,  B29K2105/0854 ,  B32B2305/024 ,  B32B2309/62 ,  B32B2310/0812 ,  C09K2205/12 ,  Y02P10/253 ,  Y02T50/433

Abstract: A fixed coil induction heater produces quality thermoplastic fusion welds in prefabricated resin composite parts. A susceptor along a bondline between parts aligns with the induction coil segments of a solenoid induction coil along the centerline of the coil. Energizing the coil heats the susceptor to form the weld at the bondline. For this operation, our induction heating workcell uses complementary dies that define a central cavity with an oval pattern of induction coil segments roughly conforming to the shape of the cavity and surrounding all faces of the cavity where we position the preform composite parts and susceptor.

Abstract translation: 固定线圈感应加热器在预制树脂复合部件中产生优质的热熔融焊接。 沿着部件之间的接合线的基座沿线圈的中心线与螺线管感应线圈的感应线圈段对齐。 使线圈通电加热感受器以在接合线处形成焊缝。 对于这种操作，我们的感应加热工作单元使用互补的模具，其定义了一个具有椭圆形图案的感应线圈段的中心腔，其大致符合腔体的形状，并围绕着腔体的所有面，其中我们定位预成型件复合部件和基座。

公开(公告)号：US5571436A

公开(公告)日：1996-11-05

申请号：US423549

申请日：1995-04-17

Applicant: Paul S. Gregg ,  Marc R. Matsen

Inventor： Paul S. Gregg ,  Marc R. Matsen

IPC: B21D26/055 ,  B22F3/105 ,  B23K20/02 ,  B29C33/06 ,  B29C35/08 ,  B29C43/36 ,  B29C65/00 ,  B29C65/32 ,  B29C65/34 ,  B29C65/36 ,  B29C65/48 ,  B29C70/44 ,  B29C70/54 ,  B64C3/18 ,  H05B6/02 ,  H05B6/14 ,  H05B6/36 ,  B23K13/01

CPC classification number: B29C43/52 ,  B21D26/055 ,  B22F3/105 ,  B23K20/023 ,  B29C33/06 ,  B29C35/08 ,  B29C43/3642 ,  B29C70/44 ,  B29C70/542 ,  B32B37/06 ,  B64C3/18 ,  H05B6/365 ,  B23K2201/18 ,  B29C2035/0811 ,  B29C2043/3233 ,  B29C33/08 ,  B32B2305/024 ,  B32B2310/0812 ,  C09K2205/12 ,  Y02T50/433

Abstract: Apparatus and method for superplastic forming. The workpiece is held between a pair of dies that are electrically and thermally nonconductive, and is heated inductively by a coil embedded within the dies. The dies are formed of a material that is substantially transparent to inductive heating. A plurality of electrical conductors are embedded within the die. The electrical conductors are interconnected into one or more electrically conductive coils that surround the workpiece. The electrical conductors are used to produce a time varying magnetic field that is used to heat the workpiece. In one embodiment, the workpiece is a composite material that is susceptible to inductive heating. The composite material includes an electrically conductive material. The time varying magnetic field heats the electrical conductive material, thereby heating the workpiece. The die also includes a forming surface having a shape corresponding to a desired shape of the workpiece. A pressure differential is created between the first and second sides of the workpiece to deform the workpiece to the shape of the forming surface.

Abstract translation: 超塑性成型装置及方法 工件被保持在电和热不导电的一对管芯之间，并且被嵌入在管芯内的线圈感应加热。 模具由对感应加热基本透明的材料形成。 多个电导体嵌入在管芯内。 电导体被互连成围绕工件的一个或多个导电线圈。 电导体用于产生用于加热工件的时变磁场。 在一个实施例中，工件是易于感应加热的复合材料。 复合材料包括导电材料。 时变磁场加热导电材料，由此加热工件。 模具还包括具有对应于工件的期望形状的形状的成形表面。 在工件的第一和第二侧之间产生压差，以使工件变形成成形表面的形状。

公开(公告)号：US5530228A

公开(公告)日：1996-06-25

申请号：US404013

申请日：1995-03-13

Applicant: Alvin C. Burnett ,  Kurt F. Hanke ,  Susan V. Laurenti ,  Marc R. Matsen ,  Donald M. Montgomery

Inventor： Alvin C. Burnett ,  Kurt F. Hanke ,  Susan V. Laurenti ,  Marc R. Matsen ,  Donald M. Montgomery

IPC: B21D26/02 ,  B21D26/055 ,  B22F3/105 ,  B22F3/18 ,  B23K20/02 ,  B29C33/06 ,  B29C33/60 ,  B29C35/08 ,  B29C43/36 ,  B29C65/00 ,  B29C65/32 ,  B29C65/34 ,  B29C65/36 ,  B29C65/48 ,  B29C70/44 ,  B29C70/50 ,  B29C70/54 ,  B64C3/18 ,  C22C47/00 ,  C22C47/20 ,  H05B6/02 ,  H05B6/14 ,  H05B6/36 ,  H05B6/10

CPC classification number: H05B6/365 ,  B21D26/02 ,  B21D26/055 ,  B22F3/105 ,  B22F3/18 ,  B23K20/023 ,  B29C33/06 ,  B29C33/60 ,  B29C35/08 ,  B29C43/3642 ,  B29C43/46 ,  B29C70/44 ,  B29C70/506 ,  B29C70/542 ,  B32B37/06 ,  B64C3/18 ,  C22C47/00 ,  C22C47/068 ,  C22C47/20 ,  B22F2003/1046 ,  B22F2003/1053 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  B23K2201/18 ,  B29C2035/0811 ,  B29C2043/3649 ,  B29C2043/467 ,  B32B2305/024 ,  B32B2309/62 ,  B32B2310/0812 ,  C09K2205/12 ,  Y02P10/253 ,  Y02T50/433 ,  Y10T156/1038 ,  Y10T29/49801 ,  Y10T428/12618 ,  Y10T428/249927

Abstract: A process for consolidating a composite material comprising the steps of forming a workpiece including a matrix interspersed with fibers, supporting the workpiece by an electrically conductive support, inductively heating the support and thereby conductively heating the workpiece, and applying pressure to the heated workpiece.

Abstract translation: 一种用于固结复合材料的方法，包括以下步骤：形成包括散布有纤维的基体的工件，通过导电支撑件支撑工件，感应加热支撑件，从而导电加热工件，并向加热的工件施加压力。

公开(公告)号：US5460652A

公开(公告)日：1995-10-24

申请号：US250733

申请日：1994-05-27

Applicant: Bruce A. Knudsen ,  Mark G. Benz ,  Anthony Mantone ,  Christopher G. King

Inventor： Bruce A. Knudsen ,  Mark G. Benz ,  Anthony Mantone ,  Christopher G. King

IPC: B05C3/00 ,  B05C3/10 ,  B05C3/12 ,  B23K1/00 ,  C23C2/00

CPC classification number: B05C3/10 ,  B05C3/005 ,  B05C3/12 ,  B23K1/00 ,  C23C2/006 ,  B23K2201/18

Abstract: The invention is related to a continuous coating apparatus for applying molten metal on a metal sheet or tape. The apparatus has an annular cylinder having an open lower section extending to a substantially closed upper section. An axle is mounted in the lower section normal to the cylinder axis, and a spool is mounted on the axle. A pair of tubes are mounted parallel to the cylinder axis inside the cylinder on oppositely facing surfaces so that a tape extending around the spool towards the upper section extends through the tubes.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种在金属板或带上施加熔融金属的连续涂布装置。 该装置具有环形圆筒，其具有延伸到基本封闭的上部的开口下部。 轴安装在垂直于气缸轴线的下部，轴安装在轴上。 一对管子平行于圆柱体内的气缸轴线平行地安装在相对的表面上，使得围绕阀芯朝向上部延伸的带延伸穿过管。

公开(公告)号：US3588440A

公开(公告)日：1971-06-28

申请号：US3588440D

申请日：1969-06-26

Applicant: HUGHES AIRCRAFT CO

Inventor： MORSE JAMES H

IPC: B23K26/06 ,  B23K26/12 ,  B23K27/00

CPC classification number: B23K26/0626 ,  B23K26/06 ,  B23K26/0613 ,  B23K26/064 ,  B23K26/0643 ,  B23K26/0648 ,  B23K26/0665 ,  B23K26/12 ,  B23K26/123 ,  B23K26/125 ,  B23K26/127 ,  B23K2201/18 ,  B23K2201/32 ,  B23K2203/05 ,  B23K2203/10 ,  B23K2203/12 ,  Y10S65/04

Abstract: FIRST AND SECOND LASERS HAVING DIFFERENT CHARACTERISTICS ARE FOCUSED ON THE SAME SPOT SO THAT THE DIFFERENT CHARACTERISTICS CAN BE EMPLOYED ON THE SAME SPOT. FOR EXAMPLE, A SOLID-STATE LASER CAN MELT A SPOT ON A WORKPIECE, AND A FLUID-STATE LASER CAN MAINTAIN THE LIQUID SPOT. A POSITIONING AND FEEDING TABLE IS PREFERABLY EMPLOYED TO LOCATE THE SPOT ON THE WORKPIECE AT WHICH THE COMBINATION OF THE LASERS IS ACTIVE.

公开(公告)号：US3301992A

公开(公告)日：1967-01-31

申请号：US30201563

申请日：1963-08-14

Applicant: TAYLOR WINFIELD CORP

Inventor： SEELOFF MELVIN M

IPC: B23K11/14 ,  B23K33/00

CPC classification number: B23K33/00 ,  B23K11/14 ,  B23K2201/18 ,  Y10T29/49936 ,  Y10T29/49941

公开(公告)号：US3137936A

公开(公告)日：1964-06-23

申请号：US4898560

申请日：1960-08-11

Applicant: BRITISH OXYGEN CO LTD

Inventor： TOMKINS ALAN G

IPC: B23K9/035 ,  B23K33/00

CPC classification number: B23K9/035 ,  B23K33/00 ,  B23K2201/18 ,  B23K2203/12 ,  Y10T29/49828