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公开(公告)号:US11952592B2
公开(公告)日:2024-04-09
申请号:US17678485
申请日:2022-02-23
Applicant: EMULATE, INC. , CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER
Inventor: S. Jordan Kerns , Norman Wen , Carol Lucchesi , Christopher David Hinojosa , Jacob Fraser , Jefferson Puerta , Geraldine Hamilton , Robert Barrett , Clive Svendsen , Daniel Levner , Stephen R Targan , Michael Workman , Dhruv Sareen , Uthra Rajamani , Magdalena Kasendra
CPC classification number: C12N5/0679 , C12M21/08 , C12M23/16 , C12N5/0618 , C12N5/0696 , G01N33/5005 , C12N2501/11 , C12N2501/119 , C12N2501/13 , C12N2501/155 , C12N2501/16 , C12N2501/24 , C12N2501/25 , C12N2501/415 , C12N2501/998 , C12N2501/999 , C12N2506/45 , C12N2535/00
Abstract: Organs-on-chips are microfluidic devices for culturing living cells in micrometer sized chambers in order to model physiological functions of tissues and organs. Engineered patterning and continuous fluid flow in these devices has allowed culturing of intestinal cells bearing physiologically relevant features and sustained exposure to bacteria while maintaining cellular viability, thereby allowing study of inflammatory bowl diseases. However, existing intestinal cells do not possess all physiologically relevant subtypes, do not possess the repertoire of genetic variations, or allow for study of other important cellular actors such as immune cells. Use of iPSC-derived epithelium, including IBD patient-specific cells, allows for superior disease modeling by capturing the multi-faceted nature of the disease.
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公开(公告)号:US11841361B2
公开(公告)日:2023-12-12
申请号:US17406732
申请日:2021-08-19
Applicant: EMULATE, INC.
Inventor: Kyung-Jin Jang , Janey Ronxhi , Josiah Sliz , Sauveur Jeanty , Sushma Jadalannagari , Ananth Nookala , Hyoungshin Park
CPC classification number: G01N33/5088 , C12N5/0684 , C12N5/0691 , C12N5/0697 , G01N33/5014 , G01N33/5044 , G01N33/5064
Abstract: The present invention relates to microfluidic fluidic devices, methods and systems as microfluidic kidney on-chips, e.g. human Proximal Tubule-Kidney-Chip, Glomerulus (Kidney)-Chip, Collecting Duct (Kidney)-Chip. Devices, methods and systems are described for drug testing including drug transport and renal clearance. Further, such devices, methods and systems are used for determining drug-drug interactions and their effect upon renal transporter functions. Importantly, they may be used for pre-clinical and clinical drug development for treating kidney diseases and for personalized medicine.
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公开(公告)号:US11820966B2
公开(公告)日:2023-11-21
申请号:US16730448
申请日:2019-12-30
Applicant: EMULATE, Inc.
Inventor: Christopher David Hinojosa , Guy Robert Thompson, II , Joshua Gomes , Jacob Freake , Doug Sabin
IPC: A01N1/00 , C12M3/06 , B01L3/00 , C12M1/00 , C12M1/42 , C12M1/34 , C12N5/071 , A01N1/02 , C12M3/00 , C12M1/36 , B01L9/00
CPC classification number: C12M23/16 , A01N1/021 , A01N1/0247 , B01L3/50273 , B01L3/502707 , B01L3/502715 , B01L3/502738 , B01L9/527 , C12M21/08 , C12M23/38 , C12M23/40 , C12M23/42 , C12M29/10 , C12M35/04 , C12M41/40 , C12M41/48 , C12N5/0602 , B01L2200/025 , B01L2200/027 , B01L2200/12 , B01L2300/0681 , B01L2300/0887 , B01L2300/123 , B01L2300/14 , B01L2300/161 , B01L2300/165 , B01L2400/0481 , B01L2400/0487 , B01L2400/06 , C12N2521/00
Abstract: A perfusion manifold assembly is described that allows for perfusion of a microfluidic device, such as an organ on a chip microfluidic device comprising cells that mimic cells in an organ in the body, that is detachably linked with said assembly so that fluid enters ports of the microfluidic device from a fluid reservoir, optionally without tubing, at a controllable flow rate.
A culture module is contemplated that allows the perfusion and optionally mechanical actuation of one or more microfluidic devices, such as organ-on-a-chip microfluidic devices comprising cells that mimic at least one function of an organ in the body.-
公开(公告)号:US20230287355A1
公开(公告)日:2023-09-14
申请号:US18083916
申请日:2022-12-19
Applicant: EMULATE, INC.
Inventor: Remi Villenave , Carolina Lucchesi , Justin Nguyen , Catherine Karalis , Geraldine Hamilton , Buket Baddal , Michael Salmon
CPC classification number: C12N5/0688 , B01L3/502769 , C12N1/20 , C12N2502/00
Abstract: The present invention relates to microfluidic fluidic systems and methods for the in vitro modeling diseases of the lung and small airway. In one embodiment, the invention relates to a system for testing responses of a microfluidic Small Airway-on-Chip infected with one or more infectious agents (e.g. respiratory viruses) as a model of respiratory disease exacerbation (e.g. asthma exacerbation). In one embodiment, this disease model on a microfluidic chip allows for a) the testing of anti-inflammatory and/or anti-viral compounds introduced into the system, as well as b) the monitoring of the participation, recruitment and/or movement of immune cells, including the transmigration of cells. In particular, this system provides, in one embodiment, an in-vitro platform for modeling severe asthma as “Severe Asthma-on-Chip.” In some embodiments, this invention provides a model of viral-induced asthma in humans for use in identifying potentially effective treatments.
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公开(公告)号:US11519903B2
公开(公告)日:2022-12-06
申请号:US15648319
申请日:2017-07-12
Applicant: Emulate Inc.
Inventor: Daniel Levner , Kyung Jin Jang , Jacob Fraser , S. Jordan Kerns , Antonio Varone , Dongeun Huh
IPC: C12N5/00 , C12N5/02 , A61K38/00 , C07K2/00 , C07K4/00 , C07K5/00 , C07K7/00 , C07K14/00 , C07K16/00 , C07K17/00 , G01N33/50 , C07K14/78 , C12N5/071 , C12M3/06 , C12M1/00 , C12M1/12 , C12N5/077
Abstract: Compositions, devices and methods are described for improving adhesion, attachment, and/or differentiation of cells in a microfluidic device or chip. In one embodiment, one or more ECM proteins are covalently coupled to the surface of a microchannel of a microfluidic device. The microfluidic devices can be stored or used immediately for culture and/or support of living cells such as mammalian cells, and/or for simulating a function of a tissue, e.g., a liver tissue, muscle tissue, etc. Extended adhesion and viability with sustained function over time is observed.
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公开(公告)号:US20220334139A1
公开(公告)日:2022-10-20
申请号:US17834165
申请日:2022-06-07
Applicant: EMULATE, Inc.
Inventor: Josiah Sliz , Daniel Levner , Brian Zuckerman , Norman Wen , Jonathan Rubins , Tanvi Shroff , Christopher David Hinojosa , Grace Ahn , Victor Antontsev , Jefferson Puerta , David Conegliano , S. Jordan Kerns
Abstract: The present invention is related to the field of microfluidics and compound distribution within microfluidic devices and their associated systems. In one embodiment, present invention aims to solve the problem of molecule and compound absorbency into the materials making up laboratory equipment, microfluidic devices and their related infrastructure, without unduly restricting gas transport within microfluidic devices.
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公开(公告)号:US20220282211A1
公开(公告)日:2022-09-08
申请号:US17746097
申请日:2022-05-17
Applicant: EMULATE, INC.
Inventor: Alicia Stark , Brar Gurpreet
IPC: C12N5/0781 , C12M3/06 , C07K16/00
Abstract: The present invention relates to fluidic systems for producing IgG antibodies from co-cultures of white blood cells. In some embodiments, a microfluidic device containing co-cultures of an autologous whole peripheral white blood cell population including B cells, are used for providing antigen specific IgG antibody production from differentiating B cells (plasma cells). More specifically, high levels of IgM and IgG classes of antibodies are harvested from fluids flowing through the device. In some embodiments, IgG is produced during activation in the presence of antigen, including but not limited to therapeutic immunogenic compounds, e.g. engineered antibodies, vaccines, etc. In some embodiments, such co-cultures are further exposed to drug compounds e.g. for preclinical safety testing and individualized personal drug responses. In some embodiments, such antibody producing microfluidic devices are contemplated for use in companion diagnostic and complementary assays.
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公开(公告)号:US20220282194A1
公开(公告)日:2022-09-08
申请号:US17725034
申请日:2022-04-20
Applicant: EMULATE, INC.
Inventor: Geraldine A. Hamilton , Norman Wen , Catherine Karalis , Antonio Varone , Daniel Levner , Riccardo Barrile
Abstract: The invention generally relates to a microfluidic platforms or “chips” for testing and understanding cancer, and, more specifically, for understanding the factors that contribute to cancer invading tissues and causing metastases. Tumor cells are grown on microfluidic devices with other non-cancerous tissues under conditions that simulate tumor invasion. The interaction with immune cells can be tested to inhibit this activity by linking a cancer chip to a lymph chip.
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公开(公告)号:US11371000B2
公开(公告)日:2022-06-28
申请号:US15474214
申请日:2017-03-30
Applicant: EMULATE, INC.
Inventor: Geraldine A Hamilton , Norman Wen , Catherine Karalis , Antonio Varone , Daniel Levner , Riccardo Barrile
Abstract: The invention generally relates to a microfluidic platforms or “chips” for testing and understanding cancer, and, more specifically, for understanding the factors that contribute to cancer invading tissues and causing metastases. Tumor cells are grown on microfluidic devices with other non-cancerous tissues under conditions that simulate tumor invasion. The interaction with immune cells can be tested to inhibit this activity by linking a cancer chip to a lymph chip.
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公开(公告)号:US20220081663A1
公开(公告)日:2022-03-17
申请号:US17527422
申请日:2021-11-16
Applicant: EMULATE, INC.
Inventor: S. Jordan Kerns , Jenifer Obrigewitch , Micheal Salmon , Benjamin Richards Umiker
Abstract: An in vitro microfluidic gut-on-chip is described herein that mimics the structure and at least one function of specific areas of the gastrointestinal system in vivo. In particular, a multicellular, layered, microfluidic culture is described, allowing for interactions between lamina propria-derived cells and gastrointestinal epithelial cells and endothelial cells. This in vitro microfluidic system can be used for modeling inflammatory gastrointestinal tissue, e.g., Crohn's disease, colitis and other inflammatory gastrointestinal disorders. These multicellular, layered microfluidic gut-on-chip further allow for comparisons between types of gastrointestinal tissues, e.g., small intestinal deuodejeum, small intestinal ileium, large intestinal colon, etc., and between disease states of gastrointestinal tissue, i.e. healthy, pre-disease and diseased areas. Additionally, these microfluidic gut-on-chips allow identification of cells and cellular derived factors driving disease states and drug testing for reducing inflammation.
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