Methods of forming structures and methods of decreasing defect density

    公开(公告)号:US10121662B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-11-06

    申请号:US15889598

    申请日:2018-02-06

    Inventor: Gurtej S. Sandhu

    Abstract: A method of forming a structure comprises forming a pattern of self-assembled nucleic acids over a material. The pattern of self-assembled nucleic acids is exposed to at least one repair enzyme to repair defects in the pattern. The repaired pattern of self-assembled nucleic acids is transferred to the material to form features therein. A method of decreasing defect density in self-assembled nucleic acids is also disclosed. Self-assembled nucleic acids exhibiting an initial defect density are formed over at least a portion of a material and the self-assembled nucleic acids are exposed to at least one repair enzyme to repair defects in the self-assembled nucleic acids. Additional methods are also disclosed.

    Semiconductor structures and devices and methods of forming semiconductor structures and magnetic memory cells

    公开(公告)号:US10026889B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-07-17

    申请号:US15057909

    申请日:2016-03-01

    Abstract: A magnetic cell includes a magnetic region formed from a precursor magnetic material comprising a diffusive species and at least one other species. An amorphous region is proximate to the magnetic region and is formed from a precursor trap material comprising at least one attracter species having at least one trap site and a chemical affinity for the diffusive species. The diffusive species is transferred from the precursor magnetic material to the precursor trap material where it bonds to the at least one attracter species at the trap sites. The species of the enriched trap material may intermix such that the enriched trap material becomes or stays amorphous. The depleted magnetic material may then be crystallized through propagation from a neighboring crystalline material without interference from the amorphous, enriched trap material. This enables high tunnel magnetoresistance and high magnetic anisotropy strength. Methods of fabrication and semiconductor devices are also disclosed.

    METHODS OF FORMING PHOTONIC DEVICE STRUCTURES AND ELECTRONIC DEVICES

    公开(公告)号:US20180188647A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-07-05

    申请号:US15908355

    申请日:2018-02-28

    CPC classification number: G03F7/0005 G02B6/00 G02B6/136 G03F7/70283

    Abstract: A method of forming a photonic device structure comprises forming a photoresist over a photonic material over a substrate. The photoresist is exposed to radiation through a gray-tone mask to form at least one photoexposed region and at least one non-photoexposed region of the photoresist. The at least one photoexposed region of the photoresist or the at least one non-photoexposed region of the photoresist is removed to form photoresist features. The photoresist features and unprotected portions of the photonic material are removed to form photonic features. Other methods of forming a photonic device structure, and a method of forming an electronic device are also described.

    Methods of forming photonic device structures

    公开(公告)号:US09921471B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-03-20

    申请号:US14495278

    申请日:2014-09-24

    CPC classification number: G03F7/0005 G02B6/00 G03F7/70283

    Abstract: A method of forming a photonic device structure comprises forming a photoresist over a photonic material over a substrate. The photoresist is exposed to radiation through a gray-tone mask to form at least one photoexposed region and at least one non-photoexposed region of the photoresist. The at least one photoexposed region of the photoresist or the at least one non-photoexposed region of the photoresist is removed to form photoresist features. The photoresist features and unprotected portions of the photonic material are removed to form photonic features. Other methods of forming a photonic device structure, and a method of forming an electronic device are also described.

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