摘要:
Electroless plating can be utilized to form electrical interconnects associated with semiconductor substrates. For instance, a semiconductor substrate can be formed to have a dummy structure thereover with a surface suitable for electroless plating, and to also have a digit line thereover having about the same height as the dummy structure. A layer can be formed over the dummy structure and digit line, and openings can be formed through the layer to the upper surfaces of the dummy structure and digit line. Subsequently, a conductive material can be electroless plated within the openings to form electrical contacts within the openings. The opening extending to the dummy structure can pass through a capacitor electrode, and accordingly the conductive material formed within such opening can be utilized to form electrical contact to the capacitor electrode.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a substrate is disclosed. Apertures are formed in a substrate blank. A conductive layer is formed on opposing surfaces of the substrate, as well as inside the apertures. Conductive elements are defined on one or both opposing surfaces by masking and etching. Additional layers of conductive materials may be used to provide a barrier layer and a noble metal cap for the conductive elements. The methods of the present invention may be used to fabricate an interposer for use in packaging semiconductor devices or a test substrate. Substrate precursor structures are also disclosed.
摘要:
The invention includes methods of forming capacitor structures and removing organic material. An organic material, such as a photoresist, is disposed on a substrate. The organic material is contacted with a chemical mechanical polishing pad and a polishing fluid to remove the organic material from the substrate. The polishing fluid can be essentially free of particles, and can be water.
摘要:
Substrate precursor structures include a substrate blank having at least one aperture extending substantially through the substrate blank. At least a portion of at least one conductive layer covers a surface of the at least one aperture of the substrate blank. A mask pattern covers a portion of the at least one conductive layer and exposes another portion of the at least one conductive layer to define at least one conductive element, at least a portion of which extends over the surface of the at least one aperture.
摘要:
An intermediate semiconductor device that includes a semiconductor substrate and an oxide-based layer over the substrate. The oxide-based layer has an activated catalytic surface on at least one selected area thereof which is adapted for electroless plating. The intermediate may also include high aspect ratio capacitor containers, trenches, vias, and other openings whose surfaces can be made conductive by selectively electrolessly plating a metal or metal alloy thereon.
摘要:
A scheme for filling plugs through chemical mechanical polishing comprises depositing a malleable conductive layer over a dielectric layer having openings formed therein. The malleable conductive layer is deposited such that a liner is formed within the openings, however the openings are not completely filled. A chemical mechanical polishing process using an alumina based slurry at a neutral or slightly basic pH and no oxidizer is used to smear the malleable conductive layer sufficiently to fill the remainder of the openings in the dielectric layer forming filled or substantially filled plugs.
摘要:
A scheme for filling plugs through chemical mechanical polishing comprises depositing a malleable conductive layer over a dielectric layer having openings formed therein. The malleable conductive layer is deposited such that a liner is formed within the openings, however the openings are not completely filled. A chemical mechanical polishing process using an alumina based slurry at a neutral or slightly basic pH and no oxidizer is used to smear the malleable conductive layer sufficiently to fill the remainder of the openings in the dielectric layer forming filled or substantially filled plugs.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a substrate is disclosed. Apertures are formed in a substrate blank. A conductive layer is formed on opposing surfaces of the substrate, as well as inside the apertures. Conductive elements are defined on one or both opposing surfaces by masking and etching. Additional layers of conductive materials may be used to provide a barrier layer and a noble metal cap for the conductive elements. The methods of the present invention may be used to fabricate an interposer for use in packaging semiconductor devices or a test substrate. Substrate precursor structures are also disclosed.
摘要:
The present invention provides approaches for electroless deposition of conductive materials onto the surface of oxide-based materials, including nonconductive metal oxides, in a manner that does not require intervening conductive pastes, nucleation layers, or additional seed or activation layers formed over the surface of the oxide-based layer. According to one embodiment of the present invention, a layer of a titanium-based material is formed over an oxide-based surface. The layer of titanium-based material is subsequently removed from the surface of the oxide-based layer in a manner such that the surface of the oxide-based layer is activated for electroless deposition. A metal or metal alloy is then plated over the oxide-based surface using electroless plating techniques.
摘要:
A method for forming a conductive via in a semiconductor component is disclosed. The method includes providing a substrate having a first surface and an opposing, second surface. At least one hole is formed in the substrate extending between the first surface and the opposing, second surface. A seed layer is formed on a sidewall defining the at least one hole of the substrate and coated with a conductive layer, and a conductive or nonconductive filler material is introduced into the remaining space within the at least one hole. A method of forming a conductive via through a substrate using a blind hole is also disclosed. Semiconductor components and electronic systems having substrates including the conductive via of the present invention are also disclosed.