公开(公告)号：US20010006706A1

公开(公告)日：2001-07-05

申请号：US09424250

申请日：1999-11-30

发明人： GILLES PICARD

IPC分类号： B05D001/28 ,  B05D001/18

CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 ,  B01D69/122 ,  B05D1/00 ,  B05D1/202 ,  B05D5/02 ,  B82Y40/00

摘要： A method and an apparatus are described to prepare monolayers of particles (or molecules ) (3), realizing the steps of: injecting a liquid film (2) with particles (3) dispersed on the external surface of a rotary member (1); adjusting the surface charge density of the particles (3) by injecting adsorption reagents (10), carrying particles (3) placed on film (2) surface so that they form a substantially uniform monolayer (5); putting the monolayer (5) on the liquid film surface (2) in contact with a substrate (7); and advancing the rotary member (1) longitudinally with respect to the substrate (7), in both directions, so that the monolayer (5) is detached from the liquid film (2) and attached to the substrate (7).

摘要翻译： 描述了制备颗粒（或分子）（3）的单层的方法和装置，实现了以下步骤：将分散在旋转构件（1）的外表面上的颗粒（3）注入液体膜（2） 通过注入吸附剂（10）调节颗粒（3）的表面电荷密度，携带放置在膜（2）表面上的颗粒（3），使它们形成基本均匀的单层（5）; 将单层（5）放置在与基底（7）接触的液膜表面（2）上; 使所述旋转体（1）沿两个方向相对于所述基板（7）纵向前进，使得所述单层（5）从所述液膜（2）脱离并附着于所述基板（7）。

公开(公告)号：US5540951A

公开(公告)日：1996-07-30

申请号：US183794

申请日：1994-01-21

申请人： Kuniaki Nagayama ,  Ivan B. Ivanov

发明人： Kuniaki Nagayama ,  Ivan B. Ivanov

IPC分类号： B05D1/00 ,  B05D5/02 ,  H05K3/10 ,  B05D3/00

CPC分类号： B05D1/00 ,  B05D5/02 ,  B05D2401/32 ,  H05K3/102

摘要： A method of supplying a liquid dispersive medium of fine particles onto the surface of a substrate having a flat surface, forming a liquid thin film and controlling the liquid thickness of the liquid dispersive medium through evaporation, for example, thereby assembling the particles in a two-dimensional manner. By controlling the liquid thickness of the liquid dispersive medium of the particles, it is possible to cause rapid two-dimensional assembly of the particles, and in addition, to control the order of particle size in the assembly. Fixing of the assembly permits the formation of a film structure.

摘要翻译： 在具有平坦表面的基板的表面上提供细颗粒的液体分散介质的方法，形成液体薄膜并通过蒸发控制液体分散介质的液体厚度，从而将颗粒组装成两个 维度方式。 通过控制颗粒的液体分散介质的液体厚度，可以引起颗粒的快速二维组装，并且还可以控制组件中的颗粒尺寸的顺序。 组装的固定允许形成膜结构。

公开(公告)号：US5520739A

公开(公告)日：1996-05-28

申请号：US275782

申请日：1994-07-15

申请人： Joseph Frazzitta

发明人： Joseph Frazzitta

IPC分类号： B05C3/00 ,  B05C11/00 ,  B05C19/02 ,  B05D1/00 ,  B05D1/36 ,  B05D3/02 ,  B05D5/00 ,  B05D5/04 ,  B05D7/04 ,  B05D7/24 ,  B41M7/00 ,  C09D133/00 ,  C09D201/00 ,  G01N21/75

CPC分类号： B05D1/00 ,  B41M7/0045 ,  B41M7/0054

摘要： An assembly for the deposition of aqueous coating compositions in printing processes including wet-trap in-line, off-line dry-trap, gravure, offset (using water and waterless), silk-screen, flexography and related printing processes. Use of the present invention results in the adaption of an aqueous coating to virtually any coating method without the need to change the chemical content of that formulation and in certain embodiments, produces unexpectedly high levels of solid being incorporated into printing coating compositions for obtaining levels of gloss on surfaces which have been heretofore unobtainable. In addition, the present invention is readily adaptable to virtually every type of coating process used to coat inked, uninked and related surfaces. The present invention also may be adapted for use of improved coatings without affecting the mechanical transfer to instill superior film characteristics, including high gloss value, increased film integrity and enhanced mar resistance without having to resort to the use of VOC's in coating formulations. Thus, in one aspect of the invention, by utilizing the present invention, an aqueous coating composition containing low VOC's or even an absence of VOC's can be generally adapted to a number of printing methods to provide exceptionally favorable transfer, especially including high gloss value.

摘要翻译： 用于在印刷方法中沉积水性涂料组合物的组件，包括在线，离线干阱，凹版印刷，偏移（使用水和无水），丝网印刷，柔版印刷和相关印刷工艺。 使用本发明导致水性涂料几乎适用于任何涂覆方法，而不需要改变该制剂的化学成分，并且在某些实施方案中，将意想不到的高含量的固体引入到印刷涂料组合物中，以获得 光泽在以前无法获得的表面上。 此外，本发明容易适应几乎所有类型的用于涂覆油墨，未染色和相关表面的涂布方法。 本发明还可以适用于改进的涂层，而不影响机械转移，以灌输优异的膜特性，包括高光泽值，增加的膜完整性和增强的耐划痕性，而不必诉诸于在涂料配方中使用VOC。 因此，在本发明的一个方面，通过利用本发明，含有低VOC或甚至不存在VOC的水性涂料组合物通常可适用于许多印刷方法，以提供特别有利的转印，特别是包括高光泽值。

公开(公告)号：US5468679A

公开(公告)日：1995-11-21

申请号：US154760

申请日：1993-11-18

申请人： Carlos A. Paz de Araujo ,  Michael C. Scott ,  Joseph D. Cuchiaro ,  Larry D. McMillan

发明人： Carlos A. Paz de Araujo ,  Michael C. Scott ,  Joseph D. Cuchiaro ,  Larry D. McMillan

IPC分类号： B05D1/00 ,  B05D3/04 ,  B05D7/24 ,  C23C16/44 ,  C23C16/448 ,  C23C16/455 ,  C23C16/46 ,  C23C16/48 ,  C23C16/52 ,  C23C18/12 ,  C23C26/02 ,  C30B7/00 ,  H01C7/10 ,  H01L21/02 ,  H01L21/314 ,  H01L21/316 ,  H01L27/108 ,  H01L27/115 ,  H01L41/24 ,  H05K3/10 ,  H01L21/20 ,  H01L21/324

CPC分类号： B05D1/00 ,  B05D1/60 ,  B05D3/0493 ,  C23C16/4412 ,  C23C16/4486 ,  C23C16/45561 ,  C23C16/4558 ,  C23C16/46 ,  C23C16/482 ,  C23C16/52 ,  C23C18/1216 ,  C23C18/1225 ,  C23C18/1279 ,  C23C18/1283 ,  C23C18/1295 ,  C23C26/02 ,  C30B29/68 ,  C30B7/00 ,  C30B7/005 ,  H01C7/1013 ,  H01L21/314 ,  H01L21/31691 ,  H01L27/10805 ,  H01L27/11502 ,  H01L27/11507 ,  H01L28/56 ,  H01L28/60 ,  H01L41/318 ,  H01L28/55 ,  H05K3/105

摘要： A precursor comprising a medium-length ligand carboxylate, such as a metal 2-ethylhexanoate, in a xylenes solvent is applied to an integrated circuit wafer. The wafer is baked to dry the precursor, annealed to form a layered superlattice material on the wafer, then the integrated circuit is completed.

摘要翻译： 将包含中长度配体羧酸盐的前体（例如2-乙基己酸金属）在二甲苯溶剂中的前体施加到集成电路晶片。 将晶片烘烤以干燥前体，退火以在晶片上形成层状超晶格材料，然后完成集成电路。

公开(公告)号：US5356658A

公开(公告)日：1994-10-18

申请号：US92858

申请日：1993-07-19

申请人： Allen D. Hertz ,  Henry F. Liebman ,  Frank C. Immacolato

发明人： Allen D. Hertz ,  Henry F. Liebman ,  Frank C. Immacolato

IPC分类号： B05C9/02 ,  B05D1/00 ,  B23K1/20 ,  H05K3/12

CPC分类号： H05K3/1233 ,  B05C9/02 ,  B05D1/00 ,  B23K1/203 ,  B23K2201/42 ,  H05K2203/0113 ,  H05K2203/081

摘要： The method for dispensing liquid on a substrate includes providing a plate (108) having a plurality apertures (110). These apertures (110) conform to the pattern of a plurality of pads (104, 106) of at least one component of a substrate (102). The apertures (110) are filled with the liquid to be dispensed, and are then aligned with the plurality of pads (104, 106) on the substrate (102). The liquid is simultaneously transferred out of the apertures (110)and onto the plurality of pads (104, 106) using a blower (112 ).

摘要翻译： 用于在基板上分配液体的方法包括提供具有多个孔（110）的板（108）。 这些孔（110）符合衬底（102）的至少一个部件的多个焊盘（104,106）的图案。 孔（110）填充有待分配的液体，然后与衬底（102）上的多个垫（104,106）对齐。 使用鼓风机（112）将液体同时从孔（110）中移出并移动到多个垫（104,106）上。

公开(公告)号：US5021270A

公开(公告)日：1991-06-04

申请号：US448741

申请日：1989-12-11

申请人： Robert E. Black, Jr. ,  Don C. Carson ,  Frederick W. Van Name

发明人： Robert E. Black, Jr. ,  Don C. Carson ,  Frederick W. Van Name

IPC分类号： B05D1/00 ,  B05D1/18 ,  B05D5/00

CPC分类号： B05D5/00 ,  B05D1/00 ,  B05D1/18 ,  B05D2201/00 ,  B05D2601/28 ,  Y10S48/03 ,  Y10T428/13 ,  Y10T428/1317

摘要： The moisture or water vapor barrier protection of a composite pressure vessel suitable for use as a composite cased solid propellant rocket motor is improved by immersing the pressure vessel, during pressure testing thereof, in a curable liquid polymer solution, optionally containing electrically conductive material such as metallic flakes or powder, so that the solution may flow into open voids, cracks or fractures in the pressure vessel and subsequently curing the curable liquid polymer in said voids, cracks or fractures.

摘要翻译： 通过将压力容器在其压力测试期间浸入可固化的液体聚合物溶液中，任选地包含导电材料，例如，可以使用适合用作复合壳体固体推进剂火箭发动机的复合压力容器的水分或水蒸汽屏障保护 金属薄片或粉末，使得溶液可能流入压力容器中的开放空隙，裂缝或裂缝，随后固化所述空隙中的可固化液体聚合物，裂纹或断裂。

公开(公告)号：USH872H

公开(公告)日：1991-01-01

申请号：US96200

申请日：1987-09-15

申请人： Charles D. Hendricks

发明人： Charles D. Hendricks

IPC分类号： B01J19/12 ,  B05B7/18 ,  B05B7/22 ,  B05D1/00 ,  C03C17/00 ,  C04B41/45 ,  C23C14/28 ,  C23C14/32

CPC分类号： C23C14/32 ,  B01J19/121 ,  B05B7/18 ,  B05B7/228 ,  B05D1/00 ,  C03C17/001 ,  C04B41/4523 ,  C23C14/28

摘要： A method for applying novel coatings to substrates is provided. The ends of multiplicity of rods of different materials are melted by focused beams of laser light. Individual electric fields are applied to each of the molten rod ends, thereby ejecting charged particles that include droplets, atomic clusters, molecules, and atoms. The charged particles are separately transported, by the accelerations provided by electric potentials produced by an electrode structure, to substrates where they combine and form the coatings. Layered and thickness graded coatings comprised of hithereto unavailable compositions, are provided.

公开(公告)号：US4938840A

公开(公告)日：1990-07-03

申请号：US340881

申请日：1989-04-19

申请人： Friedrich Schachter

发明人： Friedrich Schachter

IPC分类号： B01J2/00 ,  B05C3/08 ,  B05D1/00 ,  C23C24/04 ,  C23G3/00

CPC分类号： C23C24/045 ,  B01J2/006 ,  B05C3/08 ,  B05D1/00 ,  C23G3/00 ,  B05D2258/00

摘要： The invention relates to an apparatus and method for the uniform treatment of the surfaces of a plurality of individual parts when such parts are processed as a single heap by introducing a mass of parts into a vessel where they form a heap; introducing a treatment medium into the vessel; repeatedly separating and dispersing the parts from the heap and then returning the parts back into the heap in during controlled cycles so that all surfaces of the parts to be treated are exposed to and contacted by the treatment medium. While the parts are separated and dispersed from the heap, the treatment medium is forced around, through and out from the parts so that, after a number of cycles, all surfaces of the parts are uniformly treated by said treatment medium. The parts move back and forth between a first position in a lower portion of the vessel and a second position above and radially outward from the first position, whereby movement of the parts between the first and second positions enables all surfaces of the parts to be uniformly treated by the treatment medium. The parts treated by this method constitute another embodiment of the invention.

公开(公告)号：US4578288A

公开(公告)日：1986-03-25

申请号：US710330

申请日：1985-03-11

申请人： Donald W. Lare ,  Thanh Van Nguyen

发明人： Donald W. Lare ,  Thanh Van Nguyen

IPC分类号： B05C3/18 ,  B05C11/02 ,  B05D1/00 ,  B05D1/18 ,  B05D1/26 ,  B05D1/40 ,  B05C3/00 ,  B05D3/12

CPC分类号： D21H23/40 ,  B05C11/02 ,  B05C3/18 ,  B05D1/00 ,  B05D1/40 ,  D21H5/0015 ,  B05D1/26

摘要： An array of at least three parallel rolls is provided. The rolls are constrained against each other to provide an elongated coating chamber through which passes a web entrained on at least one of the rolls. As it exits from the chamber, the coated web surface is wiped by another of the rolls, whose surface is entering the chamber at that point.

摘要翻译： 提供至少三个平行辊的阵列。 辊被彼此约束以提供细长的涂覆室，通过其将夹带在至少一个辊上的纸幅通过。 当其从腔室离开时，涂覆的腹板表面被另一个辊擦拭，其表面在该点处进入腔室。

公开(公告)号：US4395184A

公开(公告)日：1983-07-26

申请号：US123201

申请日：1980-02-21

申请人： Denver Braden

发明人： Denver Braden

IPC分类号： B05D1/00 ,  H01G13/00 ,  H05K13/02 ,  H05K3/30 ,  B65G65/04

CPC分类号： B05D1/00 ,  H01G13/00 ,  H01G13/006 ,  H05K13/028 ,  Y10S269/90 ,  Y10T29/53261 ,  Y10T428/24322

摘要： Miniature electronic component parts such as capacitors or resistors are end conductively coated by use of a part handling plate having a multiplicity of passageways therethrough with walls coated by resilient material to grip the parts. A bank of pins in a press (a) are used to move the parts in the passageways, (b) are used to load the parts into the passageways through the use of a loading plate housing part receiving openings filled with parts by the use of vibration equipment, and (c) are used to discharge the parts from the passageways into the recesses of an unloading plate. The parts are moved in the passageways first to expose one end to be coated and then second to expose the other end of the parts to be coated.

摘要翻译： 诸如电容器或电阻器的微型电子部件部分通过使用具有多个通道的部件处理板进行导电涂覆，其中通过弹性材料涂覆的壁以夹持部件。 压机（a）中的一排销用于移动通道中的部件，（b）用于通过使用装载板壳体部件将部件装载到通道中，该部件通过使用 振动设备和（c）用于将部件从通道排出到卸载板的凹部中。 这些部件首先在通道中移动以露出待涂覆的一端，然后第二次暴露待涂覆部件的另一端。