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公开(公告)号:US07266279B1
公开(公告)日:2007-09-04
申请号:US11090436
申请日:2005-03-25
Applicant: Daniel Yap , David Chow , Authi Narayanan
Inventor: Daniel Yap , David Chow , Authi Narayanan
CPC classification number: H01S5/3402 , B82Y20/00 , H01S5/041
Abstract: An apparatus and methods for an optically pumped laser that has a cascade of light-emitting interband transitions are disclosed. The apparatus disclosed contains multistep interband cascade regions able to generate a plurality of photons for a pump photon absorbed from an optical pump source. The methods disclosed teach how to produce a plurality of photons for a pump photon absorbed from an optical pump source.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有级联发光的带间跃迁的光泵浦激光器的装置和方法。 所公开的装置包含能够为从光泵浦源吸收的泵浦光子产生多个光子的多步带间级联区域。 所公开的方法教导了如何产生用于从光泵浦源吸收的泵浦光子的多个光子。
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公开(公告)号:US07207728B2
公开(公告)日:2007-04-24
申请号:US10649075
申请日:2003-08-26
Applicant: Daniel Yap , Michael Yung
Inventor: Daniel Yap , Michael Yung
IPC: G02B6/36
CPC classification number: G02B6/423 , G02B6/4214 , G02B6/4232 , H01L24/45 , H01L24/48 , H01L2224/05553 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48111 , H01L2224/4813 , H01L2224/48137 , H01L2224/4917 , H01L2924/00014 , H01S5/02252 , H01S5/02276 , H01L2224/45015 , H01L2924/207 , H01L2224/45099 , H01L2224/85399 , H01L2224/05599
Abstract: Optical bond-wire interconnections between microelectronic chips, wherein optical wires are bonded onto microelectronic chips. Such optical connections offer numerous advantages compared to traditional electrical connections. Among other things, these interconnections are insensitive to electromagnetic interference and need not be located at the edges of a chip but rather can be placed for optimal utility to the circuit function. In addition, such interconnections can be given the same or other pre-specified lengths regardless of the placement in the module and they are capable of signal bandwidths up to 20 Gigahertz without causing a cross-talk problem. A method of fabrication of such optical interconnections using optical fiber, a laser or photodetector and etched mirror and etched V-shaped grooves.
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公开(公告)号:US07181093B2
公开(公告)日:2007-02-20
申请号:US10735070
申请日:2003-12-12
Applicant: Daniel Yap , Peter Petre , Joseph S. Colburn
Inventor: Daniel Yap , Peter Petre , Joseph S. Colburn
CPC classification number: G02F1/011 , G02F2203/15
Abstract: The present invention provides a RF-lightwave modulator with improved efficiency by making use of a broken loop resonator having a gap therein. In the present invention a RF input signal is coupled into a broken loop resonator, thereby producing a RF output signal. An optical modulator connected across the gap receives the RF output signal and modulates a lightwave with the RF output signal to produce a RF modulated lightwave. Because the optical modulator is connected across the gap in the broken loop resonator, the voltage of the RF output signal applied to the optical modulator will be greater than the voltage of the RF input signal applied to the broken loop resonator.
Abstract translation: 本发明通过利用其中具有间隙的断环谐振器来提供具有提高的效率的RF光波调制器。 在本发明中,RF输入信号被耦合到断环谐振器中,从而产生RF输出信号。 连接在间隙上的光调制器接收RF输出信号并用RF输出信号调制光波以产生RF调制光波。 由于光学调制器跨过断环谐振器的间隙连接,所以施加到光调制器的RF输出信号的电压将大于施加到断环谐振器的RF输入信号的电压。
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公开(公告)号:US07085499B2
公开(公告)日:2006-08-01
申请号:US10116801
申请日:2002-04-05
Applicant: Daniel Yap , Keyvan Sayyah
Inventor: Daniel Yap , Keyvan Sayyah
CPC classification number: G02F1/00 , G02B6/2861 , G02F2203/56 , H04B10/2575 , H04B10/505 , H04B10/5051 , H04B10/50577
Abstract: A waveform synthesizer comprising for synthesizing RF lightwave waveforms in the optical domain. These waveforms are constructed by generating their constituent Fourier frequency components or tones and then adjusting the amplitudes of those frequency components or tones. The apparatus includes: a RF-lightwave frequency-comb generator; and a multi-tone, frequency selective amplitude modulator coupled to the RF-lightwave frequency-comb generator for generating a continuous-wave comb comprising a set of RF tones amplitude modulated onto a lightwave carrier.
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65.
公开(公告)号:US07053814B2
公开(公告)日:2006-05-30
申请号:US10760021
申请日:2004-01-15
Applicant: Daniel Yap
Inventor: Daniel Yap
IPC: G01S13/86
CPC classification number: G01S13/288 , G01S7/28
Abstract: An apparatus for preparing a RF radar transmit waveform and for decoding RF return waveforms comprising: a RF-lightwave encoder and a decoding preprocessor to phase-encode the RF radar transmit waveform and partially decode the return signal, the encoder including switched optical delay lines for producing desired RF phase shifts, and the decoding preprocessor including a tapped optical delay line and optical delay lines that counteract the delays imposed by the delay lines of the encoder, wherein the RF-lightwave encoder and the decoders allow shorter compressed pulses and larger pulse-compression ratios to be achieved than can be obtained using conventional electronic approaches. Wideband transmit waveforms can be generated due to the use of the switched optical delay lines and, unlike prior art approaches, is not restricted to single-frequency waveforms. The taps can be weighted to accomplish objectives such as reduction of side lobes in the compressed pulse.
Abstract translation: 一种用于准备RF雷达发射波形并用于解码RF返回波形的装置,包括:RF光波编码器和解码预处理器,用于对RF雷达发射波形进行相位编码并部分解码返回信号,编码器包括用于 产生期望的RF相移,并且解码预处理器包括抽头光延迟线和抵消由编码器的延迟线施加的延迟的光延迟线,其中RF-光波编码器和解码器允许较短的压缩脉冲和较大的脉冲 - 压缩比要比使用常规电子方法获得的要高。 由于使用了切换的光学延迟线,可以产生宽带发射波形,并且与现有技术方法不同,不限于单频波形。 可以对水龙头进行加权以实现目标,例如减少压缩脉冲中的旁瓣。
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公开(公告)号:US06872985B2
公开(公告)日:2005-03-29
申请号:US10116800
申请日:2002-04-05
Applicant: Daniel Yap
Inventor: Daniel Yap
IPC: G02B6/12 , G02B6/122 , G02B6/132 , G02F1/01 , G02F1/025 , H01S5/02 , H01S5/026 , H01S5/50 , H01L29/16
CPC classification number: G02B6/122 , G02B6/12004 , G02B6/12007 , G02B6/132 , G02B2006/12169 , G02F1/011 , G02F1/025 , G02F2001/0113 , G02F2203/15 , H01S3/0637 , H01S5/0215 , H01S5/0218 , H01S5/026 , H01S5/1014 , H01S5/50
Abstract: An optoelectronic device and a method of making same. The optoelectronic device comprises a substrate, at least one dielectric waveguide in the substrate, and at least one active semiconductor layer physically bonded to the substrate and optically coupled to the at least one dielectric waveguide in the substrate, the at least one active semiconductor layer being able to generate light, detect light, amplify light or otherwise modulate amplitude or phase of light.
Abstract translation: 一种光电器件及其制造方法。 光电子器件包括衬底,衬底中的至少一个电介质波导和物理地结合到衬底并且光耦合到衬底中的至少一个电介质波导的至少一个有源半导体层,所述至少一个有源半导体层是 能够产生光,检测光,放大光或以其他方式调制光的幅度或相位。
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公开(公告)号:US06852556B2
公开(公告)日:2005-02-08
申请号:US10772112
申请日:2004-02-03
Applicant: Daniel Yap
Inventor: Daniel Yap
IPC: G02B6/12 , G02B6/122 , G02B6/132 , G02F1/01 , G02F1/025 , H01S5/02 , H01S5/026 , H01S5/50 , H01L21/00
CPC classification number: G02B6/122 , G02B6/12004 , G02B6/12007 , G02B6/132 , G02B2006/12169 , G02F1/011 , G02F1/025 , G02F2001/0113 , G02F2203/15 , H01S3/0637 , H01S5/0215 , H01S5/0218 , H01S5/026 , H01S5/1014 , H01S5/50
Abstract: An optoelectronic device and a method of making same. The optoelectronic device comprises a substrate, at least one dielectric waveguide in the substrate, and at least one active semiconductor layer physically bonded to the substrate and optically coupled to the at least one dielectric waveguide in the substrate, the at least one active semiconductor layer being able to generate light, detect light, amplify light or otherwise modulate amplitude or phase of light.
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68.
公开(公告)号:US06387793B1
公开(公告)日:2002-05-14
申请号:US09522803
申请日:2000-03-09
Applicant: Daniel Yap , Phillip H. Lawyer
Inventor: Daniel Yap , Phillip H. Lawyer
IPC: H01L2144
CPC classification number: H01L24/05 , H01L24/11 , H01L24/13 , H01L2224/0401 , H01L2224/05567 , H01L2224/05568 , H01L2224/10126 , H01L2224/13007 , H01L2224/131 , H01L2924/00013 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01014 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/01022 , H01L2924/01023 , H01L2924/01024 , H01L2924/01028 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01039 , H01L2924/0105 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/014 , H01L2924/05042 , H01L2924/1423 , H01L2924/19042 , H05K3/3473 , H01L2224/13099 , H01L2224/29099 , H01L2224/05552
Abstract: A method for fabrication of a solder bump, comprising applying preferably an insulating film, followed by applying a multilayer underbump metallization, a layer of a photoresist, and a thin layer of titanium on a substrate containing, preferably, III-V semiconductor circuits. The multilayer UBM pad, preferably comprising a 0.02 to 0.05 micrometer thick layer of titanium, a 0.5 to 1.0 micrometer thick layer of nickel and a 0.1 to 0.2 thick layer of gold. The protective film with the thickness of preferably 0.5 to 40 micrometer comprises a photoresist. After the solder has been electroplated, the protective film is removed, preferably by dry etching or with a solvent. The titanium film serves a dual function of being a membrane for electroplating of the solder and of being a non-wettable dam for wetting back of the plated solder. The titanium film with the thickness of 200 to 1,000 Angstroms is preferably deposited by evaporation. After the solder has been electroplated, much of the titanium film is removed, preferably by wet etching or dry etching, leaving only a band of titanium that surrounds the disk of solder. A multilayer solder bump structure for III-V semiconductor circuits manufactured using this method, comprising, preferably, an insulating film, a multilayer underbump metallization layer, and remnants of the thin titanium film.
Abstract translation: 一种用于制造焊料凸块的方法,包括优选地施加绝缘膜,然后在包含优选III-V半导体电路的基板上施加多层下凹凸金属化,光致抗蚀剂层和钛薄层。 多层UBM垫,优选包含0.02至0.05微米厚的钛层,0.5至1.0微米厚的镍层和0.1至0.2厚度的金层。 厚度优选为0.5至40微米的保护膜包括光致抗蚀剂。 在焊料被电镀之后,优选通过干蚀刻或溶剂去除保护膜。 钛膜具有双重功能,即作为用于电镀焊料的膜和作为用于润湿镀覆焊料的不可润湿的坝的双重功能。 优选通过蒸发沉积厚度为200至1000埃的钛膜。 在焊料被电镀之后,大部分钛膜被去除,优选通过湿蚀刻或干蚀刻,仅留下围绕焊料盘的钛带。 使用该方法制造的III-V半导体电路的多层焊料凸块结构,优选包括绝缘膜,多层下凸块金属化层和薄钛膜的残余物。
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公开(公告)号:US08969986B1
公开(公告)日:2015-03-03
申请号:US13036403
申请日:2011-02-28
Applicant: Daniel Yap , Rajesh D. Rajavel , Sarabjit Mehta , Hasan Sharifi
Inventor: Daniel Yap , Rajesh D. Rajavel , Sarabjit Mehta , Hasan Sharifi
IPC: H01L31/0232
CPC classification number: H01L31/1844 , H01L27/14685 , H01L31/02363 , H01L31/035281 , H01L31/1892 , Y02E10/50
Abstract: An infrared photo-detector with multiple discrete regions of a first absorber material. These regions may have geometric shapes with sloped sidewalls. The detector also may include a second absorber region comprising a second absorber material that absorbs light of a shorter wavelength than the light absorbed by the multiple discrete absorber regions of the first absorber material. The geometric shapes may extend only through the first absorber material. Alternatively, the geometric shapes may extend partially into the second absorber region. The detector has a metal reflector coupled to the multiple discrete absorber regions. The detector also has a substrate containing the discrete absorber regions and the second absorber region. The substrate can further include geometric shaped features etched into the substrate, with those features formed on the side of the substrate opposite the side containing the discrete absorber regions and the second absorber region.
Abstract translation: 具有第一吸收材料的多个离散区域的红外光电检测器。 这些区域可以具有倾斜侧壁的几何形状。 检测器还可以包括第二吸收体区域,该第二吸收体区域吸收比由第一吸收体材料的多个分立吸收体区域吸收的光更短波长的光的第二吸收体材料。 几何形状可仅延伸穿过第一吸收材料。 或者,几何形状可以部分地延伸到第二吸收体区域中。 检测器具有耦合到多个分立吸收体区域的金属反射器。 检测器还具有包含离散吸收区域和第二吸收区域的基板。 衬底还可以包括蚀刻到衬底中的几何形状特征,其中这些特征形成在衬底的与包含离散吸收体区域和第二吸收体区域的侧面相反的一侧。
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公开(公告)号:US08946839B1
公开(公告)日:2015-02-03
申请号:US12544221
申请日:2009-08-20
Applicant: Daniel Yap , Rajesh D. Rajavel , Sarabjit Mehta , James H. Schaffner
Inventor: Daniel Yap , Rajesh D. Rajavel , Sarabjit Mehta , James H. Schaffner
IPC: H01L31/0232
CPC classification number: H01L31/035227 , H01L27/14607 , H01L27/14649 , H01L31/022408 , H01L31/022441 , H01L31/02363 , H01L31/035218 , H01L31/0735 , H01L31/1035 , H01L31/109 , H01L31/1892 , Y02E10/544
Abstract: An absorber is disclosed. The disclosed absorber contains a base layer, and a plurality of pillars disposed above the base layer and composed of material configured to absorb an incident light and generate minority electrical carriers and majority electrical carrier, wherein the height of the pillars is predetermined to provide a common pyramidal outline shared by the pillars in the plurality of pillars.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种吸收体。 所公开的吸收器包含基底层和设置在基底层上方并由构造成吸收入射光并且产生少数电载体和多数电载体的材料构成的多个柱,其中柱的高度被预先确定以提供共同的 由多支柱中的支柱共享的金字塔形轮廓。
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