Hydraulic control system for automatic transmission
    72.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic control system for automatic transmission 失效
    自动变速箱液压控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US4930375A

    公开(公告)日:1990-06-05

    申请号:US291271

    申请日:1988-12-28

    摘要: A hydraulic control system comprising frictional device provided with pistons and a pair of frictional members controlled to be moved between an engaged position in which the frictional members are frictionally engaged with each other and a disengaged position in which the frictional members are disengaged from each other by a hydraulic pressure so as to switch a power transmitting path in the automatic transmission for accomplishing a gear shift operation among the plurality of the shift gear stages, a hydraulic supply means for applying the hydraulic pressure to the piston. A restriction control is carried out in a manner that an increase of the hydraulic pressure is restricted by a predetermined period at an initial stage of the gear shift operation wherein the frictional members are being moved to the engaged position and producing an initial engaging force therebetween.

    摘要翻译: 一种液压控制系统,包括设置有活塞的摩擦装置和一对摩擦构件,所述摩擦构件被控制为在摩擦构件彼此摩擦接合的接合位置和摩擦构件彼此脱离的脱离位置之间移动, 液压,以便在多个变速齿轮级之间切换用于实现变速操作的自动变速器中的动力传递路径,用于将液压施加到活塞的液压供应装置。 在变速操作的初始阶段将液压的增加限制在预定的时间段内进行限制控制,其中摩擦构件正在移动到接合位置并在它们之间产生初始的接合力。

    Apparatus for emitting and receiving light signals, more particularly
infrared signals
    73.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for emitting and receiving light signals, more particularly infrared signals 失效
    用于发射和接收光信号的装置,更具体地说是红外信号

    公开(公告)号:US4633522A

    公开(公告)日:1986-12-30

    申请号:US683804

    申请日:1984-12-19

    摘要: There serves to emit light signals, more particularly infrared signals, and to receive such signals, an apparatus in which a light emitting arrangement (15) and a light receiving arrangement (20) are arranged in or behind a plate (32) which is translucent or transparent to said light signals or infrared signals. At least one surface of the plate (32) has such a finish between the light emitting arrangement (15) and the light receiving arrangement (20) that light rays are impeded or prevented from being passed on within the plate (32).

    摘要翻译: 用于发射光信号,更具体地是发射红外信号,并且接收这种信号,其中将发光装置(15)和光接收装置(20)布置在板(32)中或其后面的装置,该板(32)是半透明 或对所述光信号或红外信号透明。 板(32)的至少一个表面在发光装置(15)和光接收装置(20)之间具有阻挡或防止光线在板(32)内通过的光洁度。

    Battery cooling structure
    74.
    发明授权
    Battery cooling structure 有权
    电池冷却结构

    公开(公告)号:US09287595B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-15

    申请号:US13883157

    申请日:2011-10-13

    摘要: A battery cooling structure is provided in which since a battery support member (43) that is disposed above a lower layer battery group (B4, B5) and supports an upper layer battery group (B6) on its upper face is formed so as to be hollow, and the upper layer battery group (B6) is cooled by a cooling medium that flows in an interior of the battery support member (43), due to the battery support member (43) having the dual function of supporting the upper layer battery group (B6) and cooling the upper layer battery group (B6), it is possible to cut the number of components and simplify the structure. Moreover, since the cooling medium flows in the interior of the battery support member (43) and does not come into direct contact with the upper layer battery group (B6), the upper layer battery group (B6) is not contaminated by the cooling medium.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种电池冷却结构,其中,由于在其上表面上设置设置在下层电池组(B4,B5)上方并且支撑上层电池组(B6)的电池支撑部件(43) 由于具有支撑上层电池的双重功能的电池支撑构件(43),上层电池组(B6)被流过电池支撑构件(43)的内部的冷却介质冷却, 组(B6)并冷却上层电池组(B6),可以减少部件数量并简化结构。 此外,由于冷却介质在电池支撑部件(43)的内部流动,不与上层电池组(B6)直接接触,所以上层电池组(B6)不被冷却介质污染 。

    Automotive floor structure
    75.
    发明授权
    Automotive floor structure 有权
    汽车地板结构

    公开(公告)号:US08939246B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-27

    申请号:US13823800

    申请日:2011-09-15

    摘要: To achieve efficient and proper transmission of an impact load from a floor frame on one side of a vehicle body to a floor frame on the other side to thereby protect a battery unit from damage, an automotive floor structure includes a first cross member upper and a first cross member lower. the first cross member upper extends in a lateral direction of the vehicle body and has ends attached to left and right side sills, respectively. The first cross member lower extends in the lateral direction below a front floor panel at a position under the first cross member upper, and has ends secured to the left and right floor frames, respectively. The first cross member upper and the first cross member lower vertically sandwich the battery unit therebetween.

    摘要翻译: 为了实现冲击载荷从车身一侧的地板框架到另一侧的地板框架的有效和适当的传递,从而保护电池单元免受损坏,汽车底板结构包括第一横向构件上部和 第一个横梁低。 第一横向构件上部在车体的横向方向上延伸并且分别具有附接到左侧和右侧梁槛的端部。 第一横向构件下部在第一横向构件上部下方的位置处在前地板镶板的下方延伸,并且端部分别固定在左右地板框架上。 下方的第一横向构件上部和第一横向构件将电池单元夹在其间。

    Retrieving apparatus, retrieving method, and computer program product
    78.
    发明授权
    Retrieving apparatus, retrieving method, and computer program product 失效
    检索设备,检索方法和计算机程序产品

    公开(公告)号:US08374845B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-12

    申请号:US12040267

    申请日:2008-02-29

    IPC分类号: G06F17/27

    摘要: A word coinciding with a key word input by speech and a word related to the word are set as retrieval candidate words based on a word dictionary in which words representing formal names and aliases of the formal names are registered in association with a family attribute indicating a familiar relation among the words. Content related to any one of retrieval words selected out of the retrieval candidate words and a word related to the retrieval word is retrieved.

    摘要翻译: 与通过语音输入的关键词和与单词相关的单词重合的单词被设置为基于单词字典的检索候选词,其中表示形式名称的正式名称和别名的单词与表示一个 熟悉的言语关系。 检索与从检索候选词中选出的检索词中的任何一个相关的内容和与检索词相关的词。

    Speech-duration detector and computer program product therefor
    80.
    发明授权
    Speech-duration detector and computer program product therefor 有权
    语音持续时间检测器及其计算机程序产品

    公开(公告)号:US08099277B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-17

    申请号:US11725566

    申请日:2007-03-20

    IPC分类号: G10L15/00 G10L21/00 G10L19/00

    CPC分类号: G10L25/87

    摘要: A speech-duration detector includes a starting-end detecting unit that detects a starting end of a first duration where the characteristic exceeds a threshold value as a starting end of a speech-duration, when the first duration continues for a first time length; a trailing-end-candidate detecting unit that detects a starting end of a second duration where the characteristic is lower than the threshold value as a candidate point for a trailing end of speech, when the second duration continues for a second time length; and a trailing-end-candidate determining unit that determines the candidate point as a trailing end of the speech-duration, when the second duration where the characteristic exceeds the threshold value does not continue for the first time length while a third time length elapses from measurement at the candidate point.

    摘要翻译: 语音持续时间检测器包括起始端检测单元,当第一持续时间持续第一时间长度时,检测其中特征超过阈值的第一持续时间的开始结束作为语音持续时间的开始结束; 尾部候选检测单元,当所述第二持续时间持续第二时间长度时,检测所述特征低于所述阈值的第二持续时间的开始结束作为用于尾随语音的候选点; 以及当所述特征超过所述阈值的所述第二持续时间不持续所述第一时间长度而从所述第一时间长度经过第三时间长度时,将所述候选点确定为所述语音持续时间的尾部的尾随候选者确定单元 在候选点测量。