摘要:
A contact structure for a PCM device is formed by an elongated formation having a longitudinal extension parallel to the upper surface of the body and an end face extending in a vertical plane. The end face is in contact with a bottom portion of an active region of chalcogenic material so that the dimensions of the contact area defined by the end face are determined by the thickness of the elongated formation and by the width thereof.
摘要:
A method for programming a phase change memory cell is disclosed. A phase change memory cell includes a memory element of a phase change material having a first state, in which the phase change material is crystalline and has a minimum resistance level, a second state in which the phase change material is amorphous and has a maximum resistance level, and a plurality of intermediate states, in which the phase change material includes both crystalline regions and amorphous regions and has intermediate resistance levels. According to the method, a plurality of programming pulses are provided to the phase change memory cell; programming energies respectively associated to the programming pulses are lower than a threshold energy which is required to bring the phase change material to the second state.
摘要:
A process for manufacturing an array of cells, including: implanting, in a body of semiconductor material of a first conductivity type, a common conduction region of the first conductivity type; forming, in the body, above the common conduction region, a plurality of active area regions of a second conductivity type and a first doping level; forming, on top of the body, an insulating layer having first and second openings; implanting first portions of the active area regions through the first openings with a doping agent of the first conductivity type, thereby forming, in the active area regions, second conduction regions of the first conductivity type; implanting second portions of the active area regions through the second openings with a doping agent of the second conductivity type, thereby forming control contact regions of the second conductivity type and a second doping level, higher than the first doping level; forming, on top of the body, a plurality of storage components, each storage component having a terminal connected to a respective second conduction region.
摘要:
A process forms a phase change memory cell using a resistive element and a memory region of a phase change material. The resistive element has a first thin portion having a first sublithographic dimension in a first direction; and the memory region has a second thin portion having a second sublithographic dimension in a second direction transverse to the first dimension. The first thin portion and the second thin portion are in direct electrical contact and define a contact area of sublithographic extension. The second thin portion is delimited laterally by oxide spacer portions surrounded by a mold layer which defines a lithographic opening. The spacer portions are formed after forming the lithographic opening, by a spacer formation technique.
摘要:
A process for manufacturing a phase change memory cell, comprising the steps of: forming a resistive element; forming a delimiting structure having an aperture over the resistive element; forming a memory portion of a phase change material in the aperture, the resistive element and the memory portion being in direct electrical contact and defining a contact area of sublithographic extension. The step of forming a memory portion further includes filling the aperture with the phase change material and removing from the delimiting structure an exceeding portion of the phase change material exceeding the aperture.
摘要:
Methods and structures provide horizontal conductive lines of fine pitch and self-aligned contacts extending from them, where the contacts have at least one dimension with a more relaxed pitch. Buried hard mask materials permit self-alignment of the lines and contacts without a critical mask, such as for word-line electrode lines and word-line contacts in a memory device.
摘要:
Resistance variable memory cells having a plurality of resistance variable materials and methods of operating and forming the same are described herein. As an example, a resistance variable memory cell can include a plurality of resistance variable materials located between a plug material and an electrode material. The resistance variable memory cell also includes a first conductive material that contacts the plug material and each of the plurality of resistance variable materials and a second conductive material that contacts the electrode material and each of the plurality of resistance variable materials.
摘要:
Methods and memory devices formed using etch bias homogenization are provided. One example method of forming a memory device using etch bias homogenization includes forming conductive material at respective levels over a substrate. Each respective level of conductive material is electrically coupled to corresponding circuitry on the substrate during patterning of the respective level of conductive material so that each respective level of conductive material has a homogenized etch bias during patterning thereof. Each respective level of conductive material electrically coupled to corresponding circuitry on the substrate is patterned.
摘要:
A vertical MOSFET transistor is formed in a body of semiconductor material having a surface. The transistor includes a buried conductive region of a first conductivity type; a channel region of a second conductivity type, arranged on top of the buried conductive region; a surface conductive region of the first conductivity type, arranged on top of the channel region and the buried conductive region; a gate insulation region, extending at the sides of and contiguous to the channel region; and a gate region extending at the sides of and contiguous to the gate insulation region.