摘要:
A lens, system for designing, computer program for designing and a method for designing, with a computer, a progressive addition lens including a distance vision region, a near vision region, and an intermediate vision region, wherein a power gradually changes between the distance vision region and the near vision region, and wherein the progressive addition lens is based on prescription data, the method including: determining a transmission astigmatic performance parameter corresponding to a sum of a prescribed astigmatism included in the prescription data and of a predetermined amount of extra astigmatism; determining lens surface data corresponding to the determined transmission performance parameter.
摘要:
A lens, system for designing, computer program for designing and a method for designing, with a computer, a progressive addition lens including a distance vision region, a near vision region, and an intermediate vision region, wherein a power gradually changes between the distance vision region and the near vision region, and wherein the progressive addition lens is based on prescription data, the method including: determining a transmission astigmatic performance parameter corresponding to a sum of a prescribed astigmatism included in the prescription data and of a predetermined amount of extra astigmatism; determining lens surface data corresponding to the determined transmission performance parameter.
摘要:
When an addition power at a position corresponding to a fitting point within a prescription addition power is greater than a target addition power set according to a target distance, the target addition power is set as an addition power between a progression-start point and a progression-end point on a principal meridian, and in addition the average gradient of an addition power between the progression-start point and the fitting point is set to differ from an average gradient of an addition power between the fitting point and the progression-end point. When the addition power at the position corresponding to the fitting point within the prescription addition power is equal to or smaller than the target addition power, a gradient of the addition power is made constant in a partial region including at least the fitting point between the progression-start point and the progression-end point on the principal meridian.
摘要:
A vision simulation, on assumption that spectacles are worn, is performed for a first model designed by setting a target additional power of a desirable value at a position corresponding to a fitting point on a principal meridian. A correction amount is computed for correcting the difference between a simulation value obtained for the additional power at the position corresponding to the fitting point on the principal meridian through the vision simulation and the target additional power. A second model is designed by replacing the additional power with a value obtained by the addition of the calculated correction amount to the target additional power.
摘要:
A semiconductor device including a semiconductor substrate having oppositely facing first and second surfaces, the first surface being an active surface and provided with an electronic element thereon, a pad electrode to be connected to the electronic element in a peripheral portion of the electronic element on the active surface, a first opening extending from the second surface toward the pad electrode so as not to reach the first surface of the semiconductor substrate, a second opening formed to reach the pad electrode from a bottom surface of the first opening and having a diameter smaller than that of the first opening, an insulating layer formed to cover sidewall surfaces of the first opening and the second opening, and a conductive layer formed, inside of the insulating layer, to cover at least an inner wall surface of the insulating layer and a bottom surface of the second opening.
摘要:
Herein disclosed an electronic component having a passivation layer in which an opening that exposes a part of a pad electrode is formed, an underlying metal layer formed on the pad electrode and the passivation layer, and a barrier metal layer formed on the underlying metal layer for an external connection electrode, the electronic component including a recess or/and a projection configured to be provided under the barrier metal layer outside or/and inside the opening, the underlying metal layer being formed on the recess or/and the projection and having a surface shape that follows the recess or/and the projection.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of manufacturing a multilayer wiring substrate, which can preserve the dimensional stability of a conductor pattern at a fine pitch, solve the restriction on a process from the viewpoint of material selection, and further reduce a manufacturing cost, and a multilayer wiring substrate. A second wiring substrate formed on a supporting sheet made of metal and an adhesive layer are partially stacked on a predetermined region of a first wiring substrate by using the supporting sheet. After the lamination of the second wiring substrate, the supporting sheet is finally etched and removed. The second wiring substrate is stacked only on the portion required to be multilayered on the first wiring substrate to thereby reduce the amount of the construction material of the second wiring substrate.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a multilayer wiring substrate, which can preserve the dimensional stability of a conductor pattern at a fine pitch, solve the restriction on a process from the viewpoint of material selection, and further reduce a manufacturing cost, and a multilayer wiring substrate. A second wiring substrate formed on a supporting sheet made of metal and an adhesive layer are partially stacked on a predetermined region of a first wiring substrate by using the supporting sheet. After the lamination of the second wiring substrate, the supporting sheet is finally etched and removed. The second wiling substrate is stacked only on the portion required to be multilayered on the first wiring substrate to thereby reduce the amount of the construction material of the second wiring substrate.
摘要:
To provide a junction structure and a junction method for conductive projection advantageous in that a required reinforcement strength can be obtained while suppressing the amount of a reinforcing resin material supplied to prevent warpage due to curing shrinkage. A conductive projection is joined to the surface of a conductor portion formed at the same level as that of the surface of the insulating layer so that a root portion of the projection is surrounded by a fillet-form resin material. The resin material contains an activator which assists in the junction between the conductive projection and the conductor portion when the resin material is in an uncured state, and is fused by heating to wet and rise the root portion of the conductive projection so as to be in a fillet form. The resin material is cured by an ultraviolet light while excluding the resin material on the conductor portion.
摘要:
A refrigerator with a regenerator is provided which is supported by a holder. The refrigerator has a cylinder having an inner circumferential surface matching a circular tube shape, a displacer being disposed in the cylinder and forming an expansion space near at one end of the inside of the cylinder, a groove pattern having a groove formed along the direction intersecting the axial direction of the displacer, the groove allowing a gas flowing through a gap between the cylinder and displacer from one end to the other end of the outer circumferential surface of the displacer to positively heat-exchange with the cylinder and displacer, and a main gas passage for supplying gas to the expansion space of the cylinder and recovering the gas from the expansion space. The holder supports the refrigerator so that the axial direction of the cylinder is directed in the vertical direction and the expansion space is formed at the upper end of the inside of the cylinder, or the axial direction of the cylinder is directed in an oblique direction relative to the vertical direction.