Abstract:
One aspect of the disclosure relates to an integrated circuit structure. The integrated circuit structure may include: a contact line being disposed within a dielectric layer and providing electrical connection to source/drain epitaxial regions surrounding a set of fins, the contact line including: a first portion of the contact line electrically isolated from a second portion of the contact line by a contact line spacer, wherein the first portion and the second portion each include a liner layer and a metal, the liner layer separating the metal from the dielectric layer and the source/drain epitaxial regions, and wherein the metal is directly in contact with the contact line spacer.
Abstract:
Relaxed silicon germanium fins are formed on a bulk silicon substrate through the lateral recrystallization of molten silicon germanium having high germanium content. Following formation of the silicon germanium fins, the silicon is selectively recessed.The resulting trenches are filled with electrically insulating material and then recessed down to the bottoms of the fins.
Abstract:
In a method of forming a semiconductor structure, different sections of a dielectric layer are etched at different stages during processing to form a first gate sidewall spacer for a first FET (e.g., a NFET) and a second gate sidewall spacer for a second FET (e.g., a PFET) such that the first and second gate sidewall spacers are symmetric. Raised source/drain regions for the first FET are formed immediately following first gate sidewall spacer formation and raised source/drain regions for the second FET are formed immediately following second gate sidewall spacer formation. Since the gate sidewall spacers of the two FETs are symmetric, the source/drain junctions of the two FETs will also be symmetric. Additionally, due to an etch stop layer formed on the raised source/drain regions of the first FET, but not the second FET, different metal silicides on the raised source/drain regions of the different FETs.
Abstract:
After formation of a gate structure and a gate spacer, portions of an insulator layer underlying a semiconductor fin are etched to physically expose semiconductor surfaces of an underlying semiconductor material layer from underneath a source region and a drain region. Each of the extended source region and the extended drain region includes an anchored single crystalline semiconductor material portion that is in epitaxial alignment to the single crystalline semiconductor structure of the underlying semiconductor material layer and laterally applying a stress to the semiconductor fin. Because each anchored single crystalline semiconductor material portion is in epitaxial alignment with the underlying semiconductor material layer, the channel of the fin field effect transistor is effectively stressed along the lengthwise direction of the semiconductor fin.
Abstract:
A FinFET having spacers with a substantially uniform profile along the length of a gate stack which covers a portion of a fin of semiconductor material formed on a substrate is provided by depositing spacer material conformally on both the fins and gate stack and performing an angled ion impurity implant approximately parallel to the gate stack to selectively cause damage to only spacer material deposited on the fin. Due to the damage caused by the angled implant, the spacer material on the fins can be etched with high selectivity to the spacer material on the gate stack.
Abstract:
Structures and methods for deep trench capacitor connections are disclosed. The structure includes a reduced diameter top portion of the capacitor conductor. This increases the effective spacing between neighboring deep trench capacitors. Silicide or additional polysilicon are then deposited to complete the connection between the deep trench capacitor and a neighboring transistor.
Abstract:
A method for forming fin field effect transistors includes epitaxially growing source and drain (S/D) regions on fins, the S/D regions including a diamond-shaped cross section and forming a dielectric liner over the S/D regions. A dielectric fill is etched over the S/D regions to expose a top portion of the diamond-shaped cross section. The fins are recessed into the diamond-shaped cross section. A top portion of the diamond-shaped cross section of the S/D regions is exposed. A contact liner is formed on the top portion of the diamond-shaped cross section of the S/D regions and in a recess where the fins were recessed. Contacts are formed over surfaces of the top portion and in the recess.
Abstract:
In a method of forming a semiconductor structure, different sections of a dielectric layer are etched at different stages during processing to form a first gate sidewall spacer for a first FET (e.g., a NFET) and a second gate sidewall spacer for a second FET (e.g., a PFET) such that the first and second gate sidewall spacers are symmetric. Raised source/drain regions for the first FET are formed immediately following first gate sidewall spacer formation and raised source/drain regions for the second FET are formed immediately following second gate sidewall spacer formation. Since the gate sidewall spacers of the two FETs are symmetric, the source/drain junctions of the two FETs will also be symmetric. Additionally, due to an etch stop layer formed on the raised source/drain regions of the first FET, but not the second FET, different metal silicides on the raised source/drain regions of the different FETs.
Abstract:
A semiconductor structure includes a fin upon a semiconductor substrate. A clean epitaxial growth surface is provided by forming a buffer layer upon fin sidewalls and an upper surface of the fin. The buffer layer may be epitaxially grown. Diamond shaped epitaxy is grown from the buffer layer sidewalls. In some implementations, the diamond shaped epitaxy may be subsequently merged with surrounding dielectric. A dopant concentration of the surrounding dielectric may be higher than a dopant concentration of the diamond shaped epitaxy.
Abstract:
Merged and unmerged raised active regions on semiconductor fins can be simultaneously formed on a same substrate by control of growth rates of a deposited semiconductor material on surfaces of the semiconductor fins. In one embodiment, a growth-rate-retarding dopant can be implanted by angled ion implantation onto sidewall surfaces of first semiconductor fins on which retardation of growth rates is desired, while second semiconductor fins are masked by a masking layer. In another embodiment, a growth-rate-enhancing dopant can be implanted by ion implantation onto sidewall surfaces of second semiconductor fins, while first semiconductor fins are masked by a masking layer. The differential growth rates of the deposited semiconductor material can cause raised active regions on the first semiconductor fins to remain unmerged, and raised active regions on the second semiconductor fins to become merged.