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公开(公告)号:US20090277271A1
公开(公告)日:2009-11-12
申请号:US11988417
申请日:2006-07-04
申请人: Heikki Seppa , Kirsi Tappura , Jussi Tuppurainen , Tomi Mattila , Ari Alastalo , Hannu Helle , Aarne Oja
发明人: Heikki Seppa , Kirsi Tappura , Jussi Tuppurainen , Tomi Mattila , Ari Alastalo , Hannu Helle , Aarne Oja
IPC分类号: G01N29/02
CPC分类号: G01N29/022 , B81B2201/0292 , G01N29/036 , G01N29/2462 , G01N29/30 , G01N2291/0255 , G01N2291/0256 , G01N2291/106
摘要: The present invention relates to a micromechanical sensor for analyzing liquid samples and an array of such sensors. The invention also concerns a method for sensing liquid samples and the use of longitudinal bulk acoustic waves for analyzing liquid phase samples micromechanically. The sensor comprises a body and a planar wave guide portion spaced from the body. At least one electro-mechanical transducer element are used for excitation of longitudinal bulk acoustic waves to the wave guide portion in response to electrical actuation and for converting acoustic waves into electrical signals. The wave guide portion is provided with a sample-receiving zone onto which the sample can be introduced. By means of the invention, the sensitivity of micromechanical liquid sensors can be improved.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于分析液体样品的微机械传感器和这种传感器的阵列。 本发明还涉及用于感测液体样品的方法和使用纵向体声波来微机械地分析液相样品。 传感器包括主体和与主体间隔开的平面波导部分。 至少一个机电换能器元件用于响应于电致动并将声波转换成电信号而将纵向体声波激发到波导部分。 波导部分设置有可以将样品引入其上的样本接收区域。 通过本发明,可提高微机械液体传感器的灵敏度。
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公开(公告)号:US08136403B2
公开(公告)日:2012-03-20
申请号:US11988417
申请日:2006-07-04
申请人: Heikki Seppa , Kirsi Tappura , Jussi Tuppurainen , Tomi Mattila , Ari Alastalo , Hannu Helle , Aarne Oja
发明人: Heikki Seppa , Kirsi Tappura , Jussi Tuppurainen , Tomi Mattila , Ari Alastalo , Hannu Helle , Aarne Oja
IPC分类号: G01N29/02
CPC分类号: G01N29/022 , B81B2201/0292 , G01N29/036 , G01N29/2462 , G01N29/30 , G01N2291/0255 , G01N2291/0256 , G01N2291/106
摘要: The present invention relates to a micromechanical sensor for analyzing liquid samples and an array of such sensors. The invention also concerns a method for sensing liquid samples and the use of longitudinal bulk acoustic waves for analyzing liquid phase samples micromechanically. The sensor comprises a body and a planar wave guide portion spaced from the body. At least one electro-mechanical transducer element are used for excitation of longitudinal bulk acoustic waves to the wave guide portion in response to electrical actuation and for converting acoustic waves into electrical signals. The wave guide portion is provided with a sample-receiving zone onto which the sample can be introduced. By means of the invention, the sensitivity of micromechanical liquid sensors can be improved.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于分析液体样品的微机械传感器和这种传感器的阵列。 本发明还涉及用于感测液体样品的方法和使用纵向体声波来微机械地分析液相样品。 传感器包括主体和与主体间隔开的平面波导部分。 至少一个机电换能器元件用于响应于电致动并将声波转换成电信号而将纵向体声波激发到波导部分。 波导部分设置有可以将样品引入其上的样本接收区域。 通过本发明,可提高微机械液体传感器的灵敏度。
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公开(公告)号:US20050184822A1
公开(公告)日:2005-08-25
申请号:US11050142
申请日:2005-02-02
申请人: Tomi Mattila , Aarne Oja , Olli Jaakkola , Heikki Seppa
发明人: Tomi Mattila , Aarne Oja , Olli Jaakkola , Heikki Seppa
IPC分类号: B81B20060101 , B81B7/02 , H03H9/00 , H03H9/02 , H03H9/38 , H03L1/00 , H03L1/02 , H03L7/00 , H03L7/06
CPC分类号: H03H9/38 , H03H9/02244 , H03H2009/02496 , H03H2009/02503 , H03L1/022 , H03L7/00 , H03L7/06
摘要: Method for stabilizing the frequency of a MEMS (Micro Electro Mechanical Systems) reference oscillator, and a MEMS reference oscillator, wherein the method comprises following steps: using two or more MEMS components, wherein each MEMS component is characterized by a set of properties, and selectively combining the desired properties from the MEMS components.
摘要翻译: 用于稳定MEMS(微机电系统)参考振荡器和MEMS参考振荡器的频率的方法,其中该方法包括以下步骤:使用两个或更多个MEMS组件,其中每个MEMS组件由一组特性表征,以及 选择性地组合来自MEMS部件的期望特性。
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公开(公告)号:US20050285692A1
公开(公告)日:2005-12-29
申请号:US11157400
申请日:2005-06-20
申请人: Tomi Mattila , Olli Jaakkola , Ville Kaajakari , Aarne Oja , Heikki Seppa
发明人: Tomi Mattila , Olli Jaakkola , Ville Kaajakari , Aarne Oja , Heikki Seppa
摘要: Method for stabilizing the frequency of a frequency synthesizer by means of a reference oscillator unit coupled to a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) and a frequency synthesizer, wherein the synthesizer is provided with a phase locked loop (PLL) to stabilize the operation of the voltage controlled oscillator, wherein the reference oscillator unit is a MEMS (MicroElectromechanicalSystems) reference oscillator unit, the temperature of the MEMS reference oscillator unit is measured, and the output frequency is corrected according to the measured temperature by using a frequency/temperature function.
摘要翻译: 用于通过耦合到压控振荡器(VCO)和频率合成器的参考振荡器单元稳定频率合成器的频率的方法,其中所述合成器具有锁相环(PLL)以稳定所述电压的操作 控制振荡器,其中参考振荡器单元是MEMS(微机电系统)参考振荡器单元,测量MEMS参考振荡器单元的温度,并且通过使用频率/温度函数根据测量的温度校正输出频率。
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公开(公告)号:US20090081431A1
公开(公告)日:2009-03-26
申请号:US12155668
申请日:2008-06-06
申请人: Tomi Mattila , Ari Alastalo , Mark Allen , Heikki Seppa
发明人: Tomi Mattila , Ari Alastalo , Mark Allen , Heikki Seppa
CPC分类号: B82Y10/00 , G11C11/22 , G11C13/0004 , H01L27/101 , H01L27/115 , H01L27/11502 , H01L27/11568 , H01L27/1159 , H01L28/40 , H01L28/56 , H01L29/7923 , H01L45/06 , H01L45/1233 , H01L45/1246 , H01L45/144 , H01L45/146 , H01L45/1608 , Y10S977/932 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/254
摘要: This publication discloses a method for creating nanoscale formations. According to the method, a filler matrix and first nanoparticles embedded in the filler matrix, and two conductive electrodes are superimposed on the insulating material layer. According to the invention, a voltage is applied between the conductive electrodes, a filler matrix is used and first nanoparticles have substantially different electrical properties in order to induce self-organized localized contact creation when said voltage is applied. Potential applications of the invention include e.g. parallel-plate capacitor structures based on metal-oxide nanoparticles, such as memory cells, and high-permittivity/tunable capacitors.
摘要翻译: 该出版物公开了一种用于创建纳米级结构的方法。 根据该方法,将填料基体和嵌入填料基体中的第一纳米颗粒和两个导电电极叠加在绝缘材料层上。 根据本发明,在导电电极之间施加电压,使用填充剂基质,并且第一纳米颗粒具有基本上不同的电学性质,以便在施加所述电压时引起自组织的局部接触产生。 本发明的潜在应用包括例如, 基于金属氧化物纳米颗粒的平行板电容器结构,例如存储器单元和高介电常数/可调谐电容器。
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公开(公告)号:US20090016924A1
公开(公告)日:2009-01-15
申请号:US12155674
申请日:2008-06-06
申请人: Mark Allen , Tomi Mattila , Ari Alastalo , Heikki Seppa
发明人: Mark Allen , Tomi Mattila , Ari Alastalo , Heikki Seppa
CPC分类号: H05K3/02 , H05K3/105 , H05K3/1266 , H05K2201/0224 , H05K2201/0257 , H05K2203/0117 , H05K2203/0121 , H05K2203/0143 , H05K2203/0517 , H05K2203/105 , H05K2203/1131 , H05K2203/1545
摘要: This publication discloses a method and apparatus for functionalizing nanoparticle systems. The method comprises treating a nanoparticle-containing layer so as to produce a pattern of structurally transformed zones, the treatment comprising applying an electric field through the nanoparticle layer. According to the invention an AC-field capacitively coupled to the nanoparticle-containing layer is used as said electric field. The treatment preferably results in at least partly sintered structures, which can be used as conductors, for example. The document discloses several realizations for utilization of the disclosed functionalization in mass-fabrication lines.
摘要翻译: 该出版物公开了一种功能化纳米粒子体系的方法和装置。 该方法包括处理含纳米颗粒的层以产生结构转化区的图案,该处理包括通过纳米颗粒层施加电场。 根据本发明,使用电容耦合到含纳米粒子层的AC场作为所述电场。 处理优选地导致例如至少部分烧结的结构,其可以用作导体。 该文献公开了在批量生产线中利用所公开的功能化的几种实现。
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公开(公告)号:US20090014821A1
公开(公告)日:2009-01-15
申请号:US12155669
申请日:2008-06-06
申请人: Tomi Mattila , Ari Alastalo , Mark Allen , Heikki Seppa
发明人: Tomi Mattila , Ari Alastalo , Mark Allen , Heikki Seppa
CPC分类号: H05K3/105 , B81C1/00031 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K1/095 , H05K2201/0224 , H05K2201/0257 , H05K2203/105 , Y10S977/762 , Y10S977/773 , Y10T29/49156 , H01L2924/00
摘要: This publication discloses a method for forming electrically conducting structures on a substrate. According to the method nanoparticles containing conducting or semiconducting material are applied on the substrate in a dense formation and a voltage is applied over the nanoparticles so as to at least locally increase the conductivity of the formation. According to the invention, the voltage is high enough to cause melting of the nanoparticles in a breakthrough-like manner. With the aid of the invention, small-linewidth structures can be created without high-precision lithography.
摘要翻译: 该出版物公开了一种在衬底上形成导电结构的方法。 根据该方法,将含有导电或半导体材料的纳米颗粒以密集地层施加在基底上,并且在纳米颗粒上施加电压,以便至少局部地增加地层的导电性。 根据本发明,电压足够高以使纳米颗粒以类似突破的方式熔化。 借助于本发明,可以在没有高精度光刻的情况下创建小线宽结构。
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公开(公告)号:US20080303583A1
公开(公告)日:2008-12-11
申请号:US12155671
申请日:2008-06-06
申请人: Tomi Mattila , Ari Alastalo , Mark Allen , Heikki Seppa
发明人: Tomi Mattila , Ari Alastalo , Mark Allen , Heikki Seppa
CPC分类号: H01L27/101 , B82Y10/00 , G11C13/0014 , Y10T29/49002
摘要: This publication concerns electronics modules comprising at least one first material zone formed of first material which can be structurally transformed by means of electric interaction in order to increase its conductivity at least locally, the first material having a first transformation threshold, and at least one second material zone in the vicinity of the first material zone. According to the invention, the second material zone is formed from second material, which can also be structurally transformed in order to increase its conductivity, the second material having a second transformation threshold, which is lower than the transformation threshold of the first material zone. With the aid of the invention, post-processing electrical programmability and non-volatility of printable memories can be achieved.
摘要翻译: 本出版物涉及包括由第一材料形成的至少一个第一材料区域的电子模块,该第一材料区域可以通过电相互作用而被结构地转化,以便至少局部地增加其导电性,第一材料具有第一变换阈值,以及至少一个第二材料区 材料区在第一材料区附近。 根据本发明,第二材料区由第二材料形成,第二材料也可以被结构地转化以增加其导电性,第二材料具有低于第一材料区的转变阈值的第二转变阈值。 借助于本发明,可以实现可打印存储器的后处理电可编程性和非易失性。
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公开(公告)号:US20120046571A1
公开(公告)日:2012-02-23
申请号:US13203319
申请日:2010-02-23
申请人: Timo Varpula , Aarne Oja , Heikki Seppa , Mika Suhonen
发明人: Timo Varpula , Aarne Oja , Heikki Seppa , Mika Suhonen
IPC分类号: A61B5/053
CPC分类号: A61B5/0531 , A61B5/1172 , A61B5/14546 , A61B5/18 , A61B5/4845 , A61B5/68 , B60W2540/24
摘要: The present publication discloses a method for detecting ethanol, in which method the ethanol content of a person is measured. According to the invention, the ethanol content is measured from the person's skin, using a capacitive measurement method.
摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种检测乙醇的方法,其中测定人的乙醇含量。 根据本发明,使用电容测量方法从人的皮肤测量乙醇含量。
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公开(公告)号:US10673537B2
公开(公告)日:2020-06-02
申请号:US13995527
申请日:2011-12-07
申请人: Heikki Seppa , Teuvo Sillanpaa , Ville Viikari
发明人: Heikki Seppa , Teuvo Sillanpaa , Ville Viikari
IPC分类号: B06B1/02 , H04B11/00 , G01D21/00 , G01L9/00 , G01L11/06 , G01P15/08 , G01P15/125 , G01L19/08
摘要: The invention relates to a sensor and a system for measuring pressure, variation in sound pressure, a magnetic field, acceleration, vibration, or the composition of a gas. The sensor comprises an ultrasound transmitter, a cavity, and a passive sensor element. In accordance with the invention the sensor includes antenna means for receiving radio frequency signals (f1, f2), and connecting means connecting the antenna to the ultrasound transmitter for using the radio frequency signals for providing energy for driving the ultrasound transmitter.
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