Semiconductor laser device and method for manufacturing the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor laser device and method for manufacturing the same 有权
    半导体激光装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07852892B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-14

    申请号:US11571112

    申请日:2006-01-12

    IPC分类号: H01S5/00

    CPC分类号: H01S5/223

    摘要: A ridge stripe semiconductor laser device includes a first conductivity type cladding layer 103, an active layer 104, a second conductivity type first cladding layer 105, a second conductivity type second cladding layer 108 in a ridge-shaped stripe for confining light in a horizontal transverse direction, and a current blocking layer 107 formed in a region except for at least a part on a ridge that are disposed on a semiconductor substrate 102. In a cross-section perpendicular to a stripe direction of the ridge, each of both lateral surfaces of the ridge includes a first surface 118 that is substantially perpendicular to a surface of the semiconductor substrate and extends downward from an upper end of the ridge, and a second surface 119 that is formed of a substantially linear skirt portion inclined surface that is inclined obliquely downward to an outside of the ridge in a skirt portion of the ridge. The first surface and the second surface are connected directly, or connected via a third intermediate surface. A (111) plane of a semiconductor constituting the second cladding layer is exposed to the second surface. The present invention provides a high power semiconductor laser device with a high kink level and a low operating current.

    摘要翻译: 脊条半导体激光器件包括第一导电型包覆层103,有源层104,第二导电型第一包层105,脊形条纹中的第二导电型第二覆层108,用于将光限制在水平横向 方向和形成在除了设置在半导体衬底102上的脊上的至少一部分之外的区域中的电流阻挡层107.在垂直于脊的条纹方向的横截面中, 脊包括基本上垂直于半导体衬底的表面并从脊的上端向下延伸的第一表面118和由倾斜向下倾斜的大致直线的裙部倾斜表面形成的第二表面119 到脊的裙部的脊的外侧。 第一表面和第二表面直接连接或经由第三中间表面连接。 构成第二包层的半导体的(111)面暴露于第二表面。 本发明提供具有高扭结电平和低工作电流的高功率半导体激光器件。

    Semiconductor apparatus with tungstein nitride
    2.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor apparatus with tungstein nitride 失效
    具有氮化钨的半导体装置

    公开(公告)号:US5780908A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-14

    申请号:US751810

    申请日:1996-11-19

    摘要: Through exposure of the top surface of a tungsten film to plasma of a gas including nitrogen at a temperature of 550.degree. C. or less, a tungsten nitride layer having a structure in which nitrogen atoms and tungsten atoms are bonded is formed in an area in the vicinity of the surface of the tungsten film. Then, an aluminum alloy film is deposited on the tungsten film, thereby forming a metallic interconnection. Since the nitrogen atoms and the tungsten atoms are bonded in the tungsten nitride layer formed by such plasma nitridation, the tungsten nitric layer not only has a good barrier function to prevent the diffusion of other metal atoms but also can be formed in a small thickness. Accordingly, formation of an alloy layer with a high resistance otherwise caused due to counter diffusion during an annealing process and a junction leakage can be avoided.

    摘要翻译: 通过在550℃或更低的温度下将钨膜的顶表面暴露于包含氮气的气体的等离子体中,形成具有氮原子和钨原子结合的氮化钨层的区域 钨膜表面附近。 然后,在钨膜上沉积铝合金膜,从而形成金属互连。 由于氮原子和钨原子结合在通过这种等离子体氮化形成的氮化钨层中,因此钨硝酸盐不仅具有良好的屏障功能,以防止其它金属原子的扩散,而且可以形成为小的厚度。 因此,可以避免在退火处理期间由于反扩散而导致的具有高电阻的合金层的形成和结漏电。

    Method for forming a multi-layer metallic wiring structure
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for forming a multi-layer metallic wiring structure 失效
    用于形成多层金属布线结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5385867A

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-31

    申请号:US216968

    申请日:1994-03-24

    摘要: After accumulating a BPSG film layer on a silicon substrate, a first Al--Si--Cu film layer, a W film layer and a second Al--Si--Cu film layer are successively accumulated on this BPSG film layer. A resist pattern with wide-width and narrow-width pattern portions is formed on the second Al--Si--Cu film layer. The wide-width pattern portion is provided at a position corresponding to a contact for connecting a first-layer metallic wiring and a second-layer metallic wiring, while the narrow-width pattern portion is provided at a position corresponding to a wiring portion for the first-layer metallic wiring. After applying first etching on the second Al--Si--Cu film layer with a mask of the resist patter, second etching is applied on the W film layer. Thereafter, by applying third etching, the resist pattern remaining on the first-layer metallic wiring is removed and the first Al--Si--Cu film layer is transfigured into a tall metallic film portion and a short metallic film portion. After accumulating an inter-layer insulating film layer on the first Al--Si--Cu film layer, etchback is applied on this inter-layer insulating film layer until the top of the tall metallic film portion is bared. Then, the second-layer metallic wiring is formed on the inter-layer insulating film layer so that the second-layer metallic wiring is connected with the tall metallic film portion.

    摘要翻译: 在硅衬底上积累BPSG膜层之后,第一Al-Si-Cu膜层,W膜层和第二Al-Si-Cu膜层依次堆积在该BPSG膜层上。 在第二Al-Si-Cu膜层上形成具有宽幅和窄宽图案部分的抗蚀剂图案。 宽幅图形部分设置在与用于连接第一层金属布线和第二层金属布线的接触件相对应的位置处,而窄宽图案部分设置在与布线部分相对应的位置处 第一层金属布线。 在具有抗蚀剂图案的掩模的第二Al-Si-Cu膜层上施加第一蚀刻之后,在W膜层上施加第二蚀刻。 此后,通过施加第三蚀刻,去除残留在第一层金属布线上的抗蚀剂图案,并将第一Al-Si-Cu膜层变形为高金属膜部分和短金属膜部分。 在第一Al-Si-Cu膜层上积累层间绝缘膜层之后,在该层间绝缘膜层上施加回蚀,直到高金属膜部分的顶部露出。 然后,在层间绝缘膜层上形成第二层金属布线,使得第二层金属布线与高金属膜部分连接。

    Electronic device manufacturing method
    6.
    发明授权
    Electronic device manufacturing method 失效
    电子元件制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06898851B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-31

    申请号:US10717718

    申请日:2003-11-21

    IPC分类号: H01K3/10 H01L21/768 H05K3/10

    摘要: It is an object to provide a semiconductor device having a buried multilayer wiring structure in which generation of a resolution defect of a resist pattern is suppressed and generation of a defective wiring caused by the resolution defect is reduced. After a via hole (7) reaching an etching stopper film (4) is formed, annealing is carried out at 300 to 400° C. with the via hole (7) opened. As an annealing method, it is possible to use both a method using a hot plate and a method using a heat treating furnace. In order to suppress an influence on a lower wiring (20) which has been manufactured, heating is carried out for a short time of approximately 5 to 10 minutes by using the hot plate. Consequently, a by-product staying in an interface of an upper protective film (6) and an interlayer dielectric film (5) having a low dielectric constant and a by-product staying in an interface of the etching stopper film (4) and the interlayer dielectric film (5) having a low dielectric constant are discharged so that an amount of the residual by-product can be decreased.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种具有掩埋多层布线结构的半导体器件,其中抗蚀剂图案的分辨率缺陷的产生被抑制,并且由分辨率缺陷引起的缺陷布线的产生减少。 在形成到达蚀刻停止膜(4)的通孔(7)之后,在通孔(7)打开的情况下,在300〜400℃进行退火。 作为退火方法,可以使用使用热板的方法和使用热处理炉的方法。 为了抑制对制造的下布线(20)的影响,通过使用热板进行约5〜10分钟的短时间的加热。 因此,残留在上部保护膜(6)和具有低介电常数的副产物残留在蚀刻阻挡膜(4)的界面上的层间电介质膜(5)的界面中的副产物和 排出具有低介电常数的层间绝缘膜(5),从而可以减少残留副产物的量。

    Evaluation method for evaluating insulating film, evaluation device therefor and method for manufacturing evaluation device
    9.
    发明授权
    Evaluation method for evaluating insulating film, evaluation device therefor and method for manufacturing evaluation device 失效
    绝缘膜评价方法,评价装置及评价装置的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06859023B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-22

    申请号:US10218485

    申请日:2002-08-15

    CPC分类号: H01L22/14

    摘要: A method for evaluating an insulating film includes: a first step of forming an insulating film on a semiconductor substrate including a p-n junction therein; a second step of selectively forming an electrode pattern on the insulating film; a third step of forming a measurement electrode on the insulating film so as to be electrically insulated from the electrode pattern; and a fourth step of applying a measurement voltage between the measurement electrode and the semiconductor substrate via the insulating film and measuring a leakage current leaking through the p-n junction so as to evaluate a damage to the insulating film or the semiconductor substrate.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于评价绝缘膜的方法包括:在包括p-n结的半导体衬底上形成绝缘膜的第一步骤; 在绝缘膜上选择性地形成电极图案的第二步骤; 在所述绝缘膜上形成测量电极以与所述电极图案电绝缘的第三步骤; 以及通过绝缘膜在测量电极和半导体衬底之间施加测量电压并测量通过p-n结泄漏的漏电流以评估对绝缘膜或半导体衬底的损坏的第四步骤。

    Dry etching method for aluminum alloy and etching gas therefor
    10.
    发明授权
    Dry etching method for aluminum alloy and etching gas therefor 失效
    铝合金干蚀刻方法及其蚀刻气体

    公开(公告)号:US5837616A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-17

    申请号:US787352

    申请日:1997-01-22

    IPC分类号: H01L21/3213 H01L21/302

    CPC分类号: H01L21/32135

    摘要: In a dry etching method of aluminum (Al) alloy film comprising the steps of (1) forming an alloy film of which a major component is Al on a semiconductor substrate, (2) forming a resist pattern on the alloy film, and (3) dry etching the alloy film using the resist pattern as a mask with etching gas to which ammonia gas is added, a flow rate of the ammonia gas being set at between not less than half of a flow rate of the etching gas and not more than the flow rate of the etching gas. Improved fine pattern dry etching of Al alloy including Si and Cu is achieved.

    摘要翻译: 在铝(Al)合金膜的干蚀刻方法中,包括以下步骤:(1)在半导体衬底上形成主要成分为Al的合金膜,(2)在合金膜上形成抗蚀剂图案,和(3 )使用抗蚀剂图案作为掩模,用添加了氨气的蚀刻气体对合金膜进行干蚀刻,将氨气的流量设定在蚀刻气体的流量的一半以下,不大于 蚀刻气体的流量。 实现了包括Si和Cu在内的Al合金的精细图案干法蚀刻。