Method to prevent lateral epitaxial growth in semiconductor devices
    9.
    发明授权
    Method to prevent lateral epitaxial growth in semiconductor devices 有权
    防止半导体器件中横向外延生长的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09590074B1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-07

    申请号:US14960380

    申请日:2015-12-05

    摘要: The method for preventing epitaxial growth in a semiconductor device begins with patterning a photoresist layer over a semiconductor structure having a set of fin ends on a set of fins of a FinFET structure. The set of fins are isolated from one another by a first dielectric material. The photoresist is patterned over the set of fin ends so that it differs from the photoresist pattern over other areas of the FinFET structure. A set of dielectric blocks is formed on the set of fin ends using the photoresist pattern. The set of dielectric blocks prevents epitaxial growth at the set of fin ends in a subsequent epitaxial growth step. In another aspect of the invention, a semiconductor device includes a set of fin structures having a set of fin ends at a respective vertical surface of a fin structure and is separated by a set of trenches from other fin structures. Each of the fin structures has a top surface which is higher than a top surface of a dielectric material in the set of trenches. A set of dielectric blocks is disposed at the set of fin ends, the dielectric blocks having a top surface level with or above the top surfaces of the fin structures which inhibit excessive epitaxial growth at the fin ends.

    摘要翻译: 用于防止半导体器件中的外延生长的方法开始于在FinFET结构的一组鳍片上具有一组翅片端的半导体结构上的光致抗蚀剂层图案化。 翅片组通过第一介电材料彼此隔离。 光致抗蚀剂被图案化在鳍片端部上,使得其与FinFET结构的其它区域上的光致抗蚀剂图案不同。 使用光致抗蚀剂图案在一组翅片端部上形成一组介质块。 所述介电块组在随后的外延生长步骤中防止在所述鳍片端部的外延生长。 在本发明的另一方面,一种半导体器件包括一组翅片结构,其鳍片结构的相应垂直表面具有一组翅片端,并且由一组沟槽与其它翅片结构隔开。 每个翅片结构具有比该组沟槽中的电介质材料的顶表面高的顶表面。 一组介电块设置在翅片端部的集合处,所述介电块具有与翅片结构的顶表面上或上方的顶表面水平,所述顶部表面限制在翅片端部处的过度的外延生长。