Optical switch having switch mirror arrays controlled by scanning beams
    2.
    发明授权
    Optical switch having switch mirror arrays controlled by scanning beams 有权
    具有通过扫描光束控制的开关镜阵列的光开关

    公开(公告)号:US06643425B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-04

    申请号:US09642241

    申请日:2000-08-17

    IPC分类号: G02B635

    摘要: An optical switch having switch mirror arrays controlled by scanning beams that reduce the amount of electrical connections required and reduce the complexity for constructing large optical switches. Movement of the switch mirror arrays is controlled by one or more scanning beams. The optical switch includes one or more arrays of optical switch inputs and outputs and one or more arrays of movable mirrors to direct light beams from the optical switch inputs to the optical switch outputs. The optical switch also includes one or more control elements to control the movable mirrors based on scanning beams directed to the one or more control elements.

    摘要翻译: 具有通过扫描光束控制的开关镜阵列的光开关,其减少所需的电连接量并降低构建大型光开关的复杂度。 开关反射镜阵列的移动由一个或多个扫描光束控制。 光开关包括一个或多个光开关输入和输出阵列以及可移动反射镜的一个或多个阵列,以将光束从光开关输入引导到光开关输出。 光学开关还包括一个或多个控制元件,用于基于指向一个或多个控制元件的扫描光束来控制可移动反射镜。

    Method and apparatus for monitoring optical switches
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for monitoring optical switches 有权
    光开关监控方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US06950215B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-27

    申请号:US09904103

    申请日:2001-07-11

    IPC分类号: G02B6/35 G02B6/26 G02B6/42

    CPC分类号: G02B6/3562

    摘要: An optical switching apparatus is provided. Generally, a plurality of optical input switches is provided. A plurality of optical output switches is provided. A plurality of central optical switches connected between the plurality of input switches and plurality of output switches is provided. A plurality of test light sources, where each test light source is connected to an optical input switch, is provided. A first plurality of optical detectors connected to the optical output switches is provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种光开关装置。 通常,提供多个光输入开关。 提供多个光输出开关。 连接在多个输入开关和多个输出开关之间的多个中央光学开关被提供。 提供了多个测试光源,其中每个测试光源连接到光输入开关。 提供连接到光输出开关的第一组多个光检测器。

    Optical switch package
    4.
    发明授权
    Optical switch package 有权
    光开关封装

    公开(公告)号:US06819824B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-16

    申请号:US09862220

    申请日:2001-05-21

    IPC分类号: G02B626

    CPC分类号: G02B6/3582 G02B6/3556

    摘要: Optical switch packaging techniques and optical switch components are described. In one aspect, an optical switch component that includes a die mounted on an interposer is described. The die has an exposed array of mirrors that can be used as part of an optical switch. Typically, the interposer will also have a fiber array mount arranged to receive a fiber bundle and to position the fiber bundle appropriately over the array of mirrors. In some embodiments, an optical switch can be formed by putting together two mirror image interposer based optical switch components. When placing two interposer based optical switch components together, an alignment frame may be positioned between the interposers to help maintain a desired spacing between the respective arrays of mirrors. In some such embodiments, an inner housing is provided that encloses the dice, the fiber array mounts the alignment frame and portions of the interposers, but leaves connectors mounted on the interposers exposed. An outer housing may optionally be provided to encase the optical switch components and the inner housing. A resilient filler material may also be provided between the inner and outer housings to provide additional protection to the optical switch.

    摘要翻译: 描述了光开关封装技术和光开关元件。 在一个方面,描述了包括安装在插入件上的管芯的光开关元件。 裸片具有暴露的反射镜阵列,可用作光开关的一部分。 通常,插入器还将具有布置成接收光纤束并将光纤束适当地定位在镜阵列上的光纤阵列安装座。 在一些实施例中,可以通过将两个基于镜像插入器的光学开关部件组合在一起来形成光学开关。 当将两个基于插入器的光学开关组件放置在一起时,对准框架可以定位在插入件之间,以帮助保持在相应的反射镜阵列之间的期望的间隔。在一些这样的实施例中,提供包围骰子的内壳体, 安装对准框架和插入件的一部分,但是将连接器安装在内插器上。 可以可选地设置外壳以包围光学开关部件和内部壳体。 还可以在内壳体和外壳体之间设置弹性填充材料,以为光开关提供额外的保护。

    Realizing legally binding business contracts through service management models
    6.
    发明申请
    Realizing legally binding business contracts through service management models 有权
    通过服务管理模式实现具有法律约束力的业务合同

    公开(公告)号:US20060111926A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-25

    申请号:US11153652

    申请日:2005-06-15

    IPC分类号: G06Q99/00

    CPC分类号: G06Q10/06 G06Q30/00 G06Q40/00

    摘要: Methods and apparatus for managing business interactions between opposing parties. Business interactions are mapped to service contracts. The service contracts are mapped to machine readable code. The machine readable code is defined by business transaction patterns and service interaction patterns. The machine readable code is consumed by an IT system. Management tasks associated with fulfilling obligations required by the business interactions are generated.

    摘要翻译: 管理对方之间的业务互动的方法和设备。 业务互动映射到服务合同。 服务合同映射到机器可读代码。 机器可读代码由业务交易模式和服务交互模式定义。 机器可读代码由IT系统使用。 生成与履行业务交互所要求的义务相关联的管理任务。

    Realizing legally binding business contracts through service management models
    10.
    发明授权
    Realizing legally binding business contracts through service management models 有权
    通过服务管理模式实现具有法律约束力的业务合同

    公开(公告)号:US07433838B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-07

    申请号:US11153652

    申请日:2005-06-15

    IPC分类号: G06Q40/00

    CPC分类号: G06Q10/06 G06Q30/00 G06Q40/00

    摘要: Methods and apparatus for managing business interactions between opposing parties. Business interactions are mapped to service contracts. The service contracts are mapped to machine readable code. The machine readable code is defined by business transaction patterns and service interaction patterns. The machine readable code is consumed by an IT system. Management tasks associated with fulfilling obligations required by the business interactions are generated.

    摘要翻译: 管理对方之间的业务互动的方法和设备。 业务互动映射到服务合同。 服务合同映射到机器可读代码。 机器可读代码由业务交易模式和服务交互模式定义。 机器可读代码由IT系统使用。 生成与履行业务交互所要求的义务相关联的管理任务。