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    METHOD AND APPARATUS TO ENABLE SAFE SERVICING OF PV MODULES
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS TO ENABLE SAFE SERVICING OF PV MODULES 审中-公开
    实现光伏组件安全维护的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20120118348A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-05-17

    申请号：US12946935

    申请日：2010-11-16

    申请人： Benyamin Buller

    发明人： Benyamin Buller

    IPC分类号： H01L31/042 ,  H02H9/04

    CPC分类号： H02H7/20 ,  H01L31/02021 ,  Y02E10/50

    摘要： An apparatus and method for reducing the voltage in a photovoltaic system to allow servicing of solar modules. The apparatus includes a switch that electrically shorts conductors of the system, thereby reducing high voltage conditions at the modules. The apparatus and method can also include use of a detector that measures voltage and/or current in the system to control switch operations.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于降低光伏系统中的电压以允许维修太阳能模块的装置和方法。 该装置包括一个使系统的导线电短路的开关，从而降低模块的高电压条件。 该装置和方法还可以包括使用测量系统中的电压和/或电流以控制开关操作的检测器。

    PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICE WITH A METAL SULFIDE OXIDE WINDOW LAYER
    5.
    发明申请
    PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICE WITH A METAL SULFIDE OXIDE WINDOW LAYER 审中-公开
    具有金属硫化物窗户层的光伏器件

    公开(公告)号：US20120067422A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-03-22

    申请号：US13240101

    申请日：2011-09-22

    申请人： Rui Shao ,  Markus Gloeckler ,  Benyamin Buller

    发明人： Rui Shao ,  Markus Gloeckler ,  Benyamin Buller

    IPC分类号： H01L31/0296 ,  H01L31/0272 ,  H01L31/0336 ,  H01L31/18

    CPC分类号： H01L31/02966 ,  H01L31/0324 ,  H01L31/072 ,  H01L31/073 ,  H01L31/074 ,  H01L31/0749 ,  Y02E10/541 ,  Y02E10/543 ,  Y02P70/521

    摘要： Methods and devices are described for a photovoltaic device and substrate structure. In one embodiment, a photovoltaic device includes a substrate structure and a MS 1-xOx window layer formed over the substrate structure, wherein M is an element from the group consisting of Zn, Sn, and In. Another embodiment is directed to a process for manufacturing a photovoltaic device including forming a MS 1-xOx window layer over a substrate by at least one of sputtering, evaporation deposition, CVD, chemical bath deposition process and vapor transport deposition process, wherein M is an element from the group consisting of Zn, Sn, and In.

    摘要翻译： 描述了用于光伏器件和衬底结构的方法和器件。 在一个实施例中，光伏器件包括衬底结构和在衬底结构上形成的MS 1-xO x窗口层，其中M是来自由Zn，Sn和In组成的组的元素。 另一个实施方案涉及一种用于制造光伏器件的方法，包括通过溅射，蒸发沉积，CVD，化学浴沉积工艺和蒸气迁移沉积工艺中的至少一种在衬底上形成MS 1-xO x窗口层，其中M为 元素由Zn，Sn和In组成。

    Hermetically sealed cylindrical solar cells
    10.
    发明申请
    Hermetically sealed cylindrical solar cells 审中-公开
    密封圆柱形太阳能电池

    公开(公告)号：US20100326429A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-12-30

    申请号：US11437928

    申请日：2006-05-19

    申请人： Brian H. Cumpston ,  Benyamin Buller

    发明人： Brian H. Cumpston ,  Benyamin Buller

    IPC分类号： F24J2/46 ,  B23P17/00

    CPC分类号： H01L31/035281 ,  H01L31/046 ,  H01L31/048 ,  Y02E10/50 ,  Y10T29/4998

    摘要： A cylindrical shaped solar cell having a water vapor transmission rate of 10−4 g/m2·day or less is provided. The cylindrical shaped solar cell unit comprises a substrate that is either (i) tubular shaped or (ii) rigid solid rod shaped, a back-electrode circumferentially disposed on the substrate, a semiconductor junction layer circumferentially disposed on the back-electrode, and a transparent conductive layer circumferentially disposed on the semiconductor junction. A transparent tubular casing is circumferentially disposed onto the cylindrical shaped solar cell. A first sealant cap is hermetically sealed to a first end of the transparent tubular casing. A second sealant cap is hermetically sealed to a second end of the transparent tubular casing. In some instances, the solar cell unit is a monolithically integrated arrangement of solar cells. In some instances, the solar cell unit is a solar cell.

    摘要翻译： 提供了水蒸汽透过率为10-4g / m 2·天或更少的圆筒形太阳能电池。 圆柱形太阳能电池单元包括（i）管状或（ii）刚性实心棒状基板，周向设置在基板上的背电极，周向设置在背电极上的半导体接合层，以及 周向设置在半导体结上的透明导电层。 圆柱形太阳能电池周向地设置透明管状外壳。 第一密封帽被密封到透明管状壳体的第一端。 第二密封剂盖气密地密封到透明管状壳体的第二端。 在一些情况下，太阳能电池单元是太阳能电池的整体集成布置。 在一些情况下，太阳能电池单元是太阳能电池。