Epitaxial template and barrier for the integration of functional thin film metal oxide heterostructures on silicon
    3.
    发明授权
    Epitaxial template and barrier for the integration of functional thin film metal oxide heterostructures on silicon 失效
    外延模板和屏障,用于在硅上整合功能性薄膜金属氧化物异质结构

    公开(公告)号:US06642539B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-04

    申请号:US10231401

    申请日:2002-08-29

    IPC分类号: H01L2912

    摘要: A ferroelectric memory cell formed on a monocrystalline silicon underlayer, either an epitaxial silicon contact plug to a transistor source or drain or silicon gate region for which the memory cell forms a non-volatile gate. A conductive barrier layer of doped strontium titanate, whether cationically substituted, such by lanthanum or niobium for strontium and titanium respectively, or anionically deficient, is epitaxially grown over the silicon, and a lower metal oxide electrode layer, a ferroelectric layer and an upper metal oxide electrode layer are epitaxially grown on the barrier layer. No platinum barrier is needed beneath the ferroelectric stack. The invention can be applied to many other functional oxide materials of the Ruddlesden-Popper and devices including micromachined electromechanical (MEM) devices and ferromagnetic tri-layer devices.

    摘要翻译: 在单晶硅衬底上形成的铁电存储单元,即存储单元形成非易失性栅极的硅晶体管源极或漏极或硅栅极区域的外延硅接触插塞。 掺杂的钛酸锶的导电阻挡层,无论是阳离子取代的,如分别用于锶和钛的镧或铌或阴离子缺陷的导电阻挡层在硅上外延生长,并且下部金属氧化物电极层,铁电层和上部金属 氧化物电极层在阻挡层上外延生长。 铁电堆下方不需要铂金屏障。 本发明可以应用于Ruddlesden-Popper的许多其它功能氧化物材料和包括微加工机电(MEM)器件和铁磁性三层器件的器件。

    Superconductive-channel electric field-effect drive
    4.
    发明授权
    Superconductive-channel electric field-effect drive 失效
    超导通道电场效应驱动

    公开(公告)号:US5528052A

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-18

    申请号:US171888

    申请日:1993-12-22

    CPC分类号: H01L39/146

    摘要: Proposed is a method for operating a field-effect device comprised of a superconducting current channel having source and drain electrodes connected thereto, said superconducting current channel being separated from a gate electrode by an insulating layer, where the resistance of said current channel is controlled by varying the critical current of the superconducting material through the application of an electrical field across the superconducting current channel, which in turn changes the density of the mobile charge carriers in the superconducting material. Taught is also an inverted MISFET device for performing that method, the device being characterized in that on an electrically conductive substrate an insulating layer is provided which in turn carries a layer consisting of a superconducting material, and that a gate electrode is attached to said substrate, and source and drain electrodes are electrically connected to said superconductor layer. Advantageously, between the substrate and the superconducting layer, a metallic passivation layer may be provided.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种用于操作场效应器件的方法,该场效应器件包括具有与其连接的源电极和漏电极的超导电流通道,所述超导电流通道由绝缘层与栅电极分离,其中所述电流通道的电阻由 通过在超导电流通道上施加电场来改变超导材料的临界电流,这继而改变超导材料中的可移动电荷载流子的密度。 教授也是用于执行该方法的反向MISFET器件,其特征在于,在导电衬底上提供绝缘层,该绝缘层又带有由超导材料组成的层,并且栅电极附着到所述衬底 并且源电极和漏电极电连接到所述超导体层。 有利地,在衬底和超导层之间可以提供金属钝化层。

    Strain-engineered ferroelectric thin films
    5.
    发明授权
    Strain-engineered ferroelectric thin films 有权
    应变工程铁电薄膜

    公开(公告)号:US07449738B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-11

    申请号:US10977335

    申请日:2004-10-29

    IPC分类号: H01L29/76 H01L29/94

    摘要: A strained thin film structure includes a substrate layer formed of a crystalline scandate material having a top surface, and a strained layer of crystalline ferroelectric epitaxially grown with respect to the crystalline substrate layer so as to be in a strained state and at a thickness below which dislocations begin to occur in the crystalline ferroelectric layer. An intermediate layer may be grown between the top surface of the substrate layer and the ferroelectric layer wherein the intermediate layer carries the lattice structure of the underlying substrate layer. The properties of the ferroelectric film are greatly enhanced as compared to the bulk ferroelectric material, and such films are suitable for use in applications including ferroelectric memories.

    摘要翻译: 应变薄膜结构包括由具有顶表面的结晶钪酸盐材料形成的衬底层和相对于晶体衬底层外延生长的结晶铁电的应变层,以便处于应变状态,厚度低于此 位错开始发生在结晶铁电层中。 中间层可以在衬底层的顶表面和铁电层之间生长,其中中间层承载下面的衬底层的晶格结构。 与体积铁电体相比,强电介质膜的性质大大提高,这种膜适用于铁电存储器等应用。

    Method for manufacturing lattice-matched substrates for high-T.sub.c
superconductor films
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing lattice-matched substrates for high-T.sub.c superconductor films 失效
    用于制造高Tc超导体膜的晶格匹配衬底的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5602080A

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-11

    申请号:US193919

    申请日:1994-02-09

    摘要: This method for manufacturing lattice-matched substrates for high-T.sub.c superconductors employs at least two materials chosen from the group of known suitable substrate materials, of which one has a lattice constant smaller than the lattice constant(s) of the perovskite subcell of the selected superconductor material, while the other one has a lattice constant greater than the lattice constant of the perovskite subcell of the selected superconductor. These materials are then powdered and mixed intimately for providing a single-crystal either from the molten mixture of the chosen materials or by thin film deposition, said single-crystal containing appropriate molar percentages of the chosen materials so that resulting lattice constant is essentially the same as that of the selected superconductor material.

    摘要翻译: 用于制造用于高Tc超导体的晶格匹配衬底的方法采用选自已知合适衬底材料的组中的至少两种材料,其中晶体常数小于所选择的钙钛矿型电池的晶格常数 超导体材料,而另一个具有大于所选超导体的钙钛矿亚电池的晶格常数的晶格常数。 然后将这些材料粉碎和混合,以从所选材料的熔融混合物中或通过薄膜沉积提供单晶,所述单晶含有所选材料的适当摩尔百分比,使得得到的晶格常数基本相同 如所选择的超导体材料。