公开(公告)号：US20170071540A1

公开(公告)日：2017-03-16

申请号：US15261648

申请日：2016-09-09

申请人： University of Utah Research Foundation

发明人： Sandeep Negi ,  Rajmohan Bhandari ,  Mobashir Hasan Shandi

IPC分类号： A61B5/00 ,  B81C1/00 ,  G03F7/20 ,  A61N1/05 ,  C25D5/34 ,  B81B1/00 ,  A61B5/04

CPC分类号： A61B5/685 ,  A61B5/04001 ,  A61B2562/0209 ,  A61B2562/046 ,  A61B2562/125 ,  A61N1/05 ,  A61N1/0502 ,  B81B1/008 ,  B81B2201/055 ,  B81C1/00111 ,  C25D1/003 ,  C25D1/08 ,  C25D5/34

摘要： A high aspect ratio shadow mask and a method of making and using the high aspect ratio shadow mask can provide multiple conductive trace pathways along high aspect ratio electrodes. The high aspect ratio shadow mask can include a substantially planar base layer and a plurality of hollow high aspect ratio projections extending from the substantially planar base layer. The high aspect ratio shadow mask can further include a plurality of openings along the hollow projections which define trace deposition patterns.

摘要翻译： 高宽比荫罩和制造和使用高宽比荫罩的方法可以提供沿着高纵横比电极的多个导电迹线路径。 高宽比荫罩可以包括基本上平坦的基底层和从基本平坦的基底层延伸的多个中空高宽比突起。 高纵横比荫罩还可以包括沿着中空突起的多个开口，这些开口限定了微量沉积图案。

公开(公告)号：US20130125353A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-23

申请号：US13261573

申请日：2011-07-08

申请人： Jan Tuma

发明人： Jan Tuma

IPC分类号： A44B18/00

CPC分类号： A44B18/0088 ,  A44B18/0065 ,  A44B18/0069 ,  B81B1/008 ,  C09J7/00 ,  C09J2201/626 ,  Y10T24/27

摘要： The invention relates to a contact closure component (10), comprising a carrier part (12) and closure parts (14a-14b) arranged upright on the said carrier part, each closure part (14a-14b) having at least one stem part (10a-20b) having a pre-definable longitudinal extent (Hs), wherein said component is characterized in that at least one shaping section (26a-26b) is formed on at least one stem part (20a-20b), in at least one length section (24a-24b), wherein said shaping section is set back at least partially with respect to an imaginary stem outer shape, in the direction of the interior of the stem, and in that the at least one shaping section (26a-26b) permits elastic deformation and/or movement longitudinally and/or transversely with respect to the longitudinal extent (Hs) of the respective stem part (20a-20b), at least for this stem part.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种接触封闭部件（10），其包括一个承载部分（12）和直立地布置在所述载体部分上的封闭部分（14a-14b），每个封闭部分（14a-14b）具有至少一个茎部分 10a-20b），其具有预定义的纵向范围（Hs），其中所述部件的特征在于至少一个成形部分（26a-26b）形成在至少一个杆部分（20a-20b）上，至少一个 长度部分（24a-24b），其中所述成形部分在所述杆的内部方向上至少部分地相对于假想的杆外部形状回缩，并且所述至少一个成形部分（26a-26b） ）允许至少对于该杆部分，相对于相应的杆部分（20a-20b）的纵向长度（Hs）纵向和/或横向地弹性变形和/或运动。

公开(公告)号：US07323033B2

公开(公告)日：2008-01-29

申请号：US10835639

申请日：2004-04-30

申请人： Timofei Nikita Kroupenkine ,  Mary Louise Mandich ,  Joseph Ashley Taylor

发明人： Timofei Nikita Kroupenkine ,  Mary Louise Mandich ,  Joseph Ashley Taylor

IPC分类号： B01D53/22

CPC分类号： B01D69/06 ,  B81B1/008 ,  B82Y30/00

摘要： A nanostructured substrate is disclosed having a plurality of substrate openings disposed between the nanostructures on the substrate. When a desired fluid comes into contact with the substrate, at least a portion of the fluid is allowed to pass through at least one of the openings. In a first embodiment, the fluid is caused to pass through the openings by causing the fluid to penetrate the nanostructures. In a second embodiment, the substrate is a flexible substrate so that when a mechanical force is applied to the substrate, such as a bending or stretching force, the distance between nanoposts or the diameter of nanocells on the substrate increases and the liquid penetrates the nanostructures. In another embodiment, a first fluid, such as water, is prevented from penetrating the nanostructures on the substrate while a second fluid is permitted to pass through the substrate via the openings in the substrate.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种纳米结构化衬底，其具有设置在衬底上的纳米结构之间的多个衬底开口。 当期望的流体与基底接触时，允许至少一部分流体通过至少一个开口。 在第一实施例中，通过使流体穿透纳米结构，使流体通过开口。 在第二实施例中，衬底是柔性衬底，使得当机械力施加到衬底（例如弯曲或拉伸力）时，纳米孔之间的距离或衬底上的纳米细胞的直径增加，液体渗透纳米结构 。 在另一个实施例中，防止第一流体（例如水）穿过基板上的纳米结构，同时允许第二流体经由基板中的开口穿过基板。

公开(公告)号：US20050212010A1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-29

申请号：US11066086

申请日：2005-02-25

申请人： Masatsugu Shigeno

发明人： Masatsugu Shigeno

IPC分类号： B81B1/00 ,  B82B1/00 ,  G01Q60/38 ,  G01Q70/00 ,  G01Q70/10 ,  G01Q70/12 ,  G01Q70/16 ,  H01L29/45

CPC分类号： B81B1/008 ,  G01Q70/12 ,  G01Q70/16 ,  H01J2201/30469 ,  H01J2237/3118

摘要： A micro-protruding structure which has a high positional precision and an angular (directional) precision, which is made of a linear material having a large aspect ratio, and which is provided for an analyzer, a display device, a machining device, a measuring device and an observation device. The micro-protruding structure is fabricated by growing a linear material of a carbon nano-tube from the bottom of the hole structure perforated by a focused ion beam. This permits a direction from the bottom of the hole structure to the opening to become nearly in alignment with the direction of the linear material that protrudes from the hole structure.

摘要翻译： 一种具有高定位精度和角度（定向）精度的微突出结构，其由纵横比大的直线材料制成，并且用于分析仪，显示装置，加工装置，测量 装置和观察装置。 通过从由聚焦离子束穿孔的孔结构的底部生长碳纳米管的线性材料来制造微突出结构。 这允许从孔结构的底部到开口的方向几乎与从孔结构突出的线性材料的方向对准。

公开(公告)号：US06803568B2

公开(公告)日：2004-10-12

申请号：US10649350

申请日：2003-08-26

申请人： Luc Bousse ,  John T. Stults

发明人： Luc Bousse ,  John T. Stults

IPC分类号： H01J4904

CPC分类号： H01J49/167 ,  B01L3/0268 ,  B01L3/502715 ,  B01L2300/0816 ,  B01L2300/0867 ,  B01L2300/0887 ,  B01L2400/027 ,  B81B1/008 ,  B81B2201/058 ,  G01N27/44717 ,  H01J49/0018

摘要： A microfluidic chip formed with multiple fluid channels terminating at a common electrospray ionization tip for mass spectrometric analysis. The fluid channels may be formed within a substrate plate that are in fluid communication with corresponding reservoirs. The electrospray tip can be formed along a defined portion of the substrate plate, wherein the electrospray tip includes an open-tip region at which the fluid channels converge. A top laminate plate may substantially enclose most portions of the fluid channels formed in the bottom polymer plate except for the open-tip region. Another aspect of the invention provides methods for conducting mass spectrometric analysis of multiple samples flowing through individual fluid channels in a single microfluidic chip that is formed with a convergent electrospray tip. The convergent electrospray tip includes an open or exposed distal pointed tip region.

摘要翻译： 形成有多个流体通道的微流体芯片，其终止于通用电喷雾离子化尖端用于质谱分析。 流体通道可以形成在与相应的储存器流体连通的衬底板内。 电喷雾尖端可以沿着衬底板的限定部分形成，其中电喷雾尖端包括流体通道会聚的开口尖端区域。 顶部层压板可以基本上封闭形成在底部聚合物板中的除了开口尖端区域之外的流体通道的大部分。 本发明的另一方面提供了用形成有会聚电喷雾尖端的单个微流体芯片中流过各个流体通道的多个样品进行质谱分析的方法。 收敛的电喷雾尖端包括开放或暴露的远端尖端区域。

公开(公告)号：US20180166289A1

公开(公告)日：2018-06-14

申请号：US15580370

申请日：2016-06-07

申请人： AJOU UNIVERSITY INDUSTRY-ACADEMIC COOPERATION FOUNDATION

发明人： Chang-Koo KIM ,  Sung-Woon CHO ,  Jun-Hyun KIM ,  Jeong-Geun BAK

IPC分类号： H01L21/3065 ,  H01L21/033 ,  H01L21/02 ,  B32B33/00

CPC分类号： H01L21/3065 ,  B32B33/00 ,  B32B2307/73 ,  B32B2307/732 ,  B32B2457/14 ,  B81B1/008 ,  B81B2201/055 ,  B81B2203/0361 ,  B81B2207/056 ,  B81C1/00031 ,  B81C1/00111 ,  B81C1/00206 ,  B81C1/00214 ,  B81C1/00531 ,  B81C1/00539 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C09D5/00 ,  C09K13/00 ,  H01L21/02112 ,  H01L21/0334

摘要： The present invention relates to a method for producing a super-hydrophobic surface, and to a stack having a super-hydrophobic surface prepared by the above method. The super-hydrophobic surface may be realized only by plasma etching and deposition. The super-hydrophobic surface according to the present invention has a very low work of adhesion less than or equal to 3 mJ/m2. This super-hydrophobic surface may be applied to various fields including self-cleaning surface, anti-fogging surface, automobile glass surface, and drug delivery device surface.

公开(公告)号：US20080131653A1

公开(公告)日：2008-06-05

申请号：US11607134

申请日：2006-11-30

申请人： Alan M. Lyons ,  John Mullins ,  Michael J. Schabel

发明人： Alan M. Lyons ,  John Mullins ,  Michael J. Schabel

IPC分类号： B32B7/00

CPC分类号： B81B1/008 ,  B08B17/06 ,  B33Y80/00 ,  Y10T137/0396 ,  Y10T428/24 ,  Y10T428/24132

摘要： Apparatus including a rigid fluid-permeable body, having a first non-planar fluid-permeable body surface, and having a second fluid-permeable body surface; a plurality of fluid-permeable cells in the fluid-permeable body; and a plurality of raised micro-scale features on the first fluid-permeable body surface. Apparatus including a fluid-permeable body having first and second fluid-permeable body surfaces; a plurality of fluid-permeable cells in the fluid-permeable body; a plurality of raised micro-scale features on the first fluid-permeable body surface; and a fluid containment body forming, together with the second fluid-permeable body surface, a second fluid containment structure. Methods, utilizing an apparatus, of treating a liquid with a fluid, and of maintaining a superhydrophobic surface.

摘要翻译： 一种装置，包括刚性流体可渗透体，具有第一非平面流体可渗透体表面，并具有第二流体可渗透体表面; 流体可渗透体中的多个流体可渗透细胞; 以及在所述第一流体可透过体表面上的多个凸起的微尺度特征。 包括具有第一和第二流体可渗透体表面的流体可渗透体的装置; 流体可渗透体中的多个流体可渗透细胞; 在第一流体可透过体表面上的多个凸起的微尺度特征; 以及与第二流体可渗透体表面一起形成第二流体容纳结构的流体容纳体。 方法，利用设备，用流体处理液体，并保持超疏水表面。

公开(公告)号：US20050079711A1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-14

申请号：US10683247

申请日：2003-10-10

申请人： Heinz Busta

发明人： Heinz Busta

IPC分类号： B01L3/02 ,  B41J2/14 ,  B41J2/16 ,  B81B1/00 ,  B81B3/00 ,  H01L21/302 ,  H01L21/461

CPC分类号： B01L3/0255 ,  B01L2200/12 ,  B01L2300/0809 ,  B01L2400/0487 ,  B41J2/14 ,  B41J2/16 ,  B41J2/1628 ,  B41J2/1629 ,  B41J2/1631 ,  B41J2/1639 ,  B41J2/1642 ,  B41J2/1645 ,  B41J2/1646 ,  B81B1/008 ,  B81B2201/057 ,  B81B2201/058 ,  B81C1/00111

摘要： This invention provides tip assemblies and arrays of tip assemblies useful for nanoscale fluid delivery. The invention also provides methods of fabricating tip assemblies.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了用于纳米流体输送的尖端组件和尖端组件阵列。 本发明还提供了制造尖端组件的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20040077076A1

公开(公告)日：2004-04-22

申请号：US10338076

申请日：2003-01-07

发明人： John L. Ricci ,  Harold Alexander ,  John Grew

IPC分类号： C12M003/00

CPC分类号： B81B1/008 ,  B01L3/5085 ,  C12M23/12 ,  C12M35/00

摘要： A bioreactor or cell culture surface comprises a multiplicity of microwells appearing, upon enlargement in the range of 200 to 1000 magnifications, as a honeycomb structure consisting of a plurality of rows of irregular hexagons, each having a transverse x-axis, a longitudinal y-axis, and a z-axis which defines a height of each microwell. Co-parallel major bases define the directionality of anticipated cell growth, while pairs of equilateral minor bases define the x-axis width of each microwell. An arrow-like geometry is defined by the equilateral pairs of minor bases which also define an x-axis separation between opposing major bases of the hexagon to induce cell growth directionality. An acute angle exists between the members of the arrow-like pairs of minor bases, while an obtuse angle exists between contiguous major and minor bases.

摘要翻译： 生物反应器或细胞培养物表面包含多个微孔，在200-1000倍放大倍数的范围内出现，作为由多排不规则六边形组成的蜂窝结构，每个具有横向x轴，纵向y- 轴和z轴，其限定每个微孔的高度。 共同平行的主要基础定义了预期细胞生长的方向性，而等边次要碱基对则定义了每个微孔的x轴宽度。 箭头状的几何形状由等边对的基部定义，其也限定了六边形的相对主要基底之间的x轴分离以诱导细胞生长方向性。 在箭头状的一对次要基部的成员之间存在锐角，而在相邻的主要和次要的基部之间存在钝角。

公开(公告)号：US6064506A

公开(公告)日：2000-05-16

申请号：US142405

申请日：1998-12-24

申请人： Hans Koops

发明人： Hans Koops

IPC分类号： G02F1/31 ,  B81B1/00 ,  G01Q80/00 ,  G02B6/122 ,  G02F1/01 ,  G02F1/061 ,  G02F1/29 ,  G02F1/295 ,  G02F1/313 ,  G02F1/35 ,  G02B26/00

CPC分类号： G02F1/2955 ,  B81B1/008 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  G02B6/1225 ,  G02F1/3132 ,  B82Y15/00 ,  G02F1/0126 ,  G02F1/061 ,  G02F1/293 ,  G02F2202/022 ,  G02F2202/32 ,  Y10S977/778 ,  Y10S977/781 ,  Y10S977/887

摘要： An optical multipath switch with electrically switchable photonic crystals.The invention involves the construction of optical multipath switches based on electrically switchable photonic crystals.A filled photonic crystal, switchable electrically and/or by light, is used as a tunable mirror. By creating selective optical deformations in the photonic crystal, its properties can be influenced in selected areas in terms of transmission capability. This is done preferably by application of a strong electrical field. Light is coupled in and out via fixed photonic mirrors located at an angle to the photonic crystal.The optical switches of the invention find application in switching networks and serve the purpose of service selection. A very high packing density may be achieved.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP97 / 01064 Sec。 371日期1998年12月24日第 102（e）日期1998年12月24日PCT 1997年3月3日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 33192 PCT 日期1997年9月12日具有电开关光子晶体的光学多路开关。 本发明涉及基于电可开关的光子晶体的光学多径开关的构造。 可以用电和/或光进行切换的填充光子晶体作为可调镜。 通过在光子晶体中产生选择性光学变形，其在传输能力方面可以在所选区域中影响其性质。 这可以优选地通过施加强电场来实现。 光通过与光子晶体成角度的固定光子镜耦合进出。 本发明的光开关在切换网络中应用，服务于服务选择的目的。 可以实现非常高的包装密度。