Amylose acetate
    1.
    发明授权
    Amylose acetate 失效
    氨基酸乙酯

    公开(公告)号:US3765419A

    公开(公告)日:1973-10-16

    申请号:US3765419D

    申请日:1971-05-14

    申请人: INT PAPER CO

    发明人: USHER F

    CPC分类号: C08B33/02 A61L15/28 C08L3/14

    摘要: A novel process for providing surgical hemostasis. In the process, an acetylated amylose with a critical range of acetate is employed.

    摘要翻译: 一种提供手术止血的新方法。 在该过程中,使用具有临界醋酸盐范围的乙酰化直链淀粉。

    Biodegradable polymer
    3.
    发明申请
    Biodegradable polymer 失效
    生物降解聚合物

    公开(公告)号:US20040122135A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-24

    申请号:US10474907

    申请日:2003-10-16

    IPC分类号: C08L003/00

    摘要: A biodegradable polymer includes a) 20 to 60% of a mixture of starch and/or a modified starch, b) 8 to 22% of starch plasticisers and processing agents c) 30 to 70% of one or more biodegradable aliphatic polyesters d) 1 to 10% of a layered silicate clay mineral. The silicate mineral is an organoclay which has been formed by reacting clay with an intercalating chemical to compatibilise it with the polymers so that the clay is exfoliated and makes the blend amorphous. The polymers may also include the usual additives including e) from 0 to 20% by weight of a polyol plasticiser f) from 0.1 to 1.5% by weight of a C12-22 fatty acid or salt or a destructing agent preferably urea and/or urea derivatives, and g) from 0 to 12% by weight of added water. The polyester may be modified by reaction with maleic anhydride.

    摘要翻译: 可生物降解的聚合物包括a)20至60%的淀粉和/或改性淀粉的混合物,b)8至22%的淀粉增塑剂和加工剂c)30至70%的一种或多种可生物降解的脂族聚酯d)1 至10%的层状硅酸盐粘土矿物。 硅酸盐矿物是通过使粘土与嵌入化学物质反应形成的有机粘土,以使其与聚合物相容,使得粘土被剥离并使混合物成为无定形的。 聚合物还可以包括通常的添加剂,包括e)0-20重量%的多元醇增塑剂,f)0.1-1.5重量%的C 12-22脂肪酸或盐或破坏剂,优选尿素和/或脲 衍生物,和g)0至12重量%的加入水。 可以通过与马来酸酐反应来改性聚酯。

    Method of processing bitumen-polymer blends of improved quality
    4.
    发明申请
    Method of processing bitumen-polymer blends of improved quality 审中-公开
    加工沥青聚合物共混物质量提高方法

    公开(公告)号:US20020076525A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-20

    申请号:US09898358

    申请日:2001-07-03

    IPC分类号: B32B001/00

    摘要: A roofing membrane which exhibits improved properties, particularly reduced propensity to blister, is produced by selecting a the group consisting of straight run asphalts with a rod & ball softening point in the range of from 80 to 130 degrees F.; oxidized asphalts, solvent washed asphalts, road tars, refined tars, and blends thereof; selecting a modifying polymer from a group consisting of: styrene-butadiene-styrene (nullSBSnull) block co-polymer, atactic polypropylene (nullAPPnull), and a combination of SBS and APP; modifying the bitumen by adding the polymer while the bitumen is in a molten state in a sealed mixing vessel; exposing the modified bitumen to a pressure less than ambient during or after modification while still in a molten state to allow release of entrained gases; and forming the roofing membrane from the molten modified bitumen.

    摘要翻译: 通过选择具有80-130华氏度的棒和球软化点的直线沥青组成的组,产生具有改善的性能,特别是降低的起泡倾向的屋顶膜。 氧化沥青,溶剂洗涤沥青,道路焦油,精制焦油及其混合物; 从由苯乙烯 - 丁二烯 - 苯乙烯(“SBS”)嵌段共聚物,无规立构聚丙烯(“APP”)和SBS和APP的组合组成的组中选择改性聚合物; 通过在密封的混合容器中沥青处于熔融状态时加入聚合物来改性沥青; 在修改期间或之后,将改性沥青暴露于小于环境的压力下,同时仍处于熔融状态以允许夹带的气体释放; 以及从熔融改性沥青形成屋顶膜。

    Halogenated Polysaccharides
    6.
    发明申请
    Halogenated Polysaccharides 有权
    卤化多糖

    公开(公告)号:US20160280804A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-29

    申请号:US15068776

    申请日:2016-03-14

    发明人: Joshua Lensbouer

    摘要: A halogenated polysaccharide is provided having a halogen content of from about 1.0 wt. % to about 85 wt. % based on the total weight of the halogenated polysaccharide and having an average chain length of at least 6 monosaccharides. Methods of halogenating a polysaccharide to form a halogenated polysaccharide are provided that can be performed in the presence or absence of a proton solvent. Compositions such as articles of manufacture containing a halogenated polysaccharide and methods of producing such articles are also provided. The article of manufacture can also include one or more additional polymers, for example, polyvinylchloride (PVC). The article of manufacture can be, for example, a flooring tile, flooring plank, or carpet. Halogenated polysaccharides and products containing the same are bio-based, environmentally sustainable replacements or complements to existing polymers and polymer products.

    摘要翻译: 卤代多糖的卤素含量为约1.0wt。 %至约85重量% 基于卤代多糖的总重量并具有至少6个单糖的平均链长的%。 提供卤化多糖以形成卤代多糖的方法,其可以在存在或不存在质子溶剂的情况下进行。 还提供了诸如含有卤化多糖的制品的组合物和制备这种制品的方法。 该制品还可以包括一种或多种另外的聚合物,例如聚氯乙烯(PVC)。 该制品可以是例如地板瓦,地板或地毯。 卤化多糖及其含有的产品是生物基,环境上可持续的替代品或现有聚合物和聚合物产品的补充。