Abstract:
Novel compounds of the formula ##STR1## are disclosed in which R.sup.1 is a phenyl, phenoxy, phenylthio, benzyl or heterocyclic radical which may be substituted, and R.sup.2 is hydrogen, a substituted-vinylcyclopropanecarbonyl group, a tetramethylcyclopropanecarbonyl group, or a 1-(substituted-phenyl)-2-methylpropylcarbonyl group. The compounds wherein R.sup.2 is other than hydrogen are insecticides.
Abstract:
Compounds of formula (I) are of use in the modulation of Kv3.1, Kv.3.2 and Kv3.3 channels and have utility in the treatment or prevention of related disorders.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to new compounds of formula (I) wherein the variables have the meaning as indicated in the claims; in free form and in salt form; and optionally the enantiomers and geometrical isomers thereof. The compounds of formula (I) are useful in the control of parasites, in particular ectoparasites, in and on vertebrates.
Abstract:
Novel cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein CN and --COOR are in the cis position, A is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and an alkali metal and R is alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms and their preparation and a process for the preparation of a compound of the formula ##STR2## of cis configuration and R is alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
Abstract:
A process for the preparation of a 3-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethyl-cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid derivative of the formula ##STR1## in which Z is acetyl, cyano, carbamoyl, alkoxycarbonyl or --COOZ.sup.1, andZ.sup.1 is a radical customary in the alcohol part of pyrethroids,comprising reacting an .alpha.-hydroxy-phosphonic acid ester of the formula ##STR2## in which R each independently is alkyl or phenyl, or the two radicals R togehter are alkanediyl,with a dichloromethane derivative of the formula ##STR3## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each independently is alkyl, phenyl, alkoxy or phenoxy, or together are alkanedioxy,in the presence of a base and at a temperature between about -100.degree. and +100.degree. C.
Abstract:
A process of separating cis and trans isomers of cyclopropane carboxylic acids comprising the step of treating an aqueous solution of a soluble salt of the cis and trans isomers with just sufficient of an acid, for example acetic acid or carbonic acid, to cause precipitation of one isomeric form of the cyclopropane carboxylic acid while substantially all or a major proportion of the other isomeric form remains in solution as the soluble salt. The process may be used, for example, to separate (+)-cis-3-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane carboxylic acid (an intermediate for insecticides) from a mixture of the (+)-cis and (+)-trans acids.
Abstract:
A compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein X and Y are independently selected from cyano and alkoxycarbonyl containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the alkoxy group, and Q, R and Z are independently selected from chlorine and bromine provided that Q is always bromine when either Z or R is bromine. The compounds are useful as chemical intermediates.
Abstract:
Certain derivatives of cyclopropane carboxylic acid and their esters are useful and valuable intermediates for the preparation of broad spectrum pyrethroid type pesticides. The invention provides a novel method for the preparation of the derivatives of cyclopropane carboxylic acid and esters from stable sulfonium ylides.
Abstract:
Compounds of formula (I) are of use in the modulation of Kv3.1, Kv.3.2 and Kv3.3 channels and have utility in the treatment or prevention of related disorders.