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    Polyisobutylene-based block anionomers and cationomers and synthesis thereof
    91.
    发明申请
    Polyisobutylene-based block anionomers and cationomers and synthesis thereof 有权
    聚异丁烯类嵌段阴离子和阳离子及其合成

    公开(公告)号：US20070203302A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-08-30

    申请号：US11605025

    申请日：2006-11-28

    申请人： Joseph Kennedy ,  Zheng Fang

    发明人： Joseph Kennedy ,  Zheng Fang

    IPC分类号： C08F293/00

    CPC分类号： C08F297/00 ,  C08F8/06 ,  C08F8/12 ,  C08F8/22 ,  C08F293/005 ,  C08F2438/01 ,  C08F2810/30 ,  C08F2810/40 ,  Y10S525/901 ,  C08F112/12 ,  C08F8/42 ,  C08F110/10

    摘要： Various novel block cationomers comprising polyisobutylene (PIB) and poly(2-dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate) (PDMAEMA) segments have been synthesized and characterized. The specific targets were various molecular weight diblocks (PDMAEMA+) and triblocks (PDMAEMA+-b-PIB-b-PDMAEMA+) with the PIB blocks in the DPn=50-200 (Mn=3,000-9,000 g/mol) range connected to blocks of PDMAEMA+ cations in the DPn=5-20 range. The overall synthetic strategy for the preparation of these block cationomers comprised four steps: 1) Synthesis by living cationic polymerization of mono- and di-allyltelechelic polyisobutylenes, 2) End group transformation to obtain PIBs fitted with termini capable of mediating the atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) of DMAEMA, 3) ATRP of DMAEMA and 4) Quaternization of PDMAEMA to PDMAEMA+I− by CH3I. Kinetic and model experiments provided guidance to develop convenient synthesis methods. The microarchitecture of PIB-PDMAEMA di-and triblock and the corresponding block cationomers were confirmed by 1H NMR and FTIR spectroscopy and solubility studies.

    摘要翻译： 已经合成了各种包含聚异丁烯（PIB）和聚（2-二甲基氨基）乙基甲基丙烯酸酯）（PDMAEMA）链段的新型嵌段阳离子。 具体目标是各种分子量二嵌段（PDMAEMA +）和三嵌段（PDMAEMA-SUP-B-PIB-b-PDMAEMA +）以及 与PDMAEMA +阳离子的嵌段连接的DPA块中的PIB嵌段（DPN-N）= 50-200（M n n = 3,000-9,000g / mol） 在DP = 5-20范围内。 制备这些嵌段阳离子的总体合成策略包括四个步骤：1）通过单 - 和二 - 烯丙基可可聚异丁烯的阳离子聚合合成2）端基转化获得配有能够介导原子转移自由基聚合的末端的PIB （ATRP），3）DMAEMA的ATRP和4）通过CH 3 N取代PDMAEMA与PDMAEMA的反应。 动力学和模型实验为开发方便的合成方法提供了指导。 通过1 H NMR和FTIR光谱和溶解度研究证实了PIB-PDMAEMA二 - 和三嵌段的微结构和相应的嵌段阳离子。

    Integrated circuit passive signal distribution
    92.
    发明申请
    Integrated circuit passive signal distribution 有权
    集成电路无源信号分配

    公开(公告)号：US20070153445A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-07-05

    申请号：US11323370

    申请日：2005-12-29

    申请人： Frank O'Mahony ,  Bryan Casper ,  James Jaussi ,  Matthew Haycock ,  Joseph Kennedy ,  Mozhgan Mansuri ,  Stephen Mooney

    发明人： Frank O'Mahony ,  Bryan Casper ,  James Jaussi ,  Matthew Haycock ,  Joseph Kennedy ,  Mozhgan Mansuri ,  Stephen Mooney

    IPC分类号： H02B1/00

    CPC分类号： H04L25/0278 ,  H03K5/15013 ,  H04L25/0292 ,  H04L25/0298

    摘要： For one disclosed embodiment, an integrated circuit may comprise an internal transmission line in one or more layers of the integrated circuit. The internal transmission line may be coupled to receive a signal from an external transmission line at a first end of the internal transmission line without use of termination circuitry. The internal transmission line may transmit the signal passively to a second end of the internal transmission line. The integrated circuit may also comprise first circuitry having an input coupled to the internal transmission line at a first location of the internal transmission line to receive the signal and second circuitry having an input coupled to the internal transmission line at a second location of the internal transmission line to receive the signal. The second location may be different from the first location. Other embodiments are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译： 对于一个公开的实施例，集成电路可以包括集成电路的一个或多个层中的内部传输线。 内部传输线可以被耦合以在内部传输线的第一端处接收来自外部传输线的信号，而不使用终端电路。 内部传输线路可以将信号被动地发送到内部传输线路的第二端。 集成电路还可以包括第一电路，其具有在内部传输线的第一位置处耦合到内部传输线的输入以接收信号，并且第二电路具有在内部传输的第二位置处耦合到内部传输线的输入 线接收信号。 第二位置可以不同于第一位置。 还公开了其他实施例。

    Methods of Presenting and Providing Content to a User
    94.
    发明申请
    Methods of Presenting and Providing Content to a User 审中-公开
    向用户呈现和提供内容的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060212442A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-09-21

    申请号：US11279567

    申请日：2006-04-13

    申请人： Thomas Conrad ,  Daniel Lythcott-Haims ,  Neil Mix ,  Joseph Kennedy ,  Etienne Handman ,  Timothy Westergren

    发明人： Thomas Conrad ,  Daniel Lythcott-Haims ,  Neil Mix ,  Joseph Kennedy ,  Etienne Handman ,  Timothy Westergren

    IPC分类号： G06F17/30 ,  G06F7/00

    CPC分类号： G06F16/433 ,  G06F16/60

    摘要： Methods of presenting and providing content to a user are disclosed. For example, a user may provide an input seed such as a song name or artist name. The input seed is compared to database items and a playlist is generated as a result. The playlist has an identifier corresponding to one of the database items. A first graphic element associated with the input seed is displayed. A second graphic element associated with the identifier is displayed. As another example, a plurality of database items are compared and a playlist is generated as a result. The playlist has a first identifier corresponding to a first database item. A first graphic element associated with the first identifier is displayed. A first content object corresponding to the first identifier is provided to the user.

    摘要翻译： 公开了向用户呈现和提供内容的方法。 例如，用户可以提供诸如歌曲名称或艺术家姓名的输入种子。 将输入种子与数据库项目进行比较，并作为结果生成播放列表。 播放列表具有与数据库项之一相对应的标识符。 显示与输入种子相关联的第一个图形元素。 显示与标识符相关联的第二图形元素。 作为另一示例，比较多个数据库项目并作为结果生成播放列表。 播放列表具有对应于第一数据库项的第一标识符。 显示与第一标识符相关联的第一图形元素。 向用户提供对应于第一标识符的第一内容对象。

    Sacrificial layers comprising water-soluble compounds, uses and methods of production thereof
    95.
    发明申请
    Sacrificial layers comprising water-soluble compounds, uses and methods of production thereof 审中-公开
    包含水溶性化合物的牺牲层，用途及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060154485A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-07-13

    申请号：US11033798

    申请日：2005-01-12

    申请人： Bo Li ,  Joseph Kennedy

    发明人： Bo Li ,  Joseph Kennedy

    IPC分类号： H01L21/461

    CPC分类号： H01L21/02118 ,  H01L21/02282 ,  H01L21/312 ,  H01L21/76808

    摘要： Sacrificial composition and/or coating materials contemplated herein for use in semiconductor and electronic applications comprise at least one water-soluble compound and/or at least one water-soluble compound precursor and at least one solvent. Sacrificial materials and/or compositions may be produced by a method, comprising: a) providing at least one water-soluble compound and/or at least one water-soluble compound precursor, b) providing at least one solvent and c) blending the at least one water-soluble compound and/or precursor with the at least one solvent to form the sacrificial material and/or composition.

    摘要翻译： 本文中用于半导体和电子应用的牺牲组合物和/或涂层材料包含至少一种水溶性化合物和/或至少一种水溶性化合物前体和至少一种溶剂。 牺牲材料和/或组合物可以通过以下方法制备：a）提供至少一种水溶性化合物和/或至少一种水溶性化合物前体，b）提供至少一种溶剂，和c） 至少一种水溶性化合物和/或前体与至少一种溶剂形成牺牲材料和/或组合物。

    Planarization films for advanced microelectronic applications and devices and methods of production thereof
    97.
    发明申请
    Planarization films for advanced microelectronic applications and devices and methods of production thereof 有权
    用于先进微电子应用的平面化膜及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060106160A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-05-18

    申请号：US10518201

    申请日：2003-10-27

    申请人： Wei Huang ,  Joseph Kennedy ,  Ronald Katsanes

    发明人： Wei Huang ,  Joseph Kennedy ,  Ronald Katsanes

    IPC分类号： C04B26/12

    CPC分类号： H01L21/02118 ,  C04B26/12 ,  C04B2111/00482 ,  C08J7/02 ,  C08J2361/00 ,  C23F1/10 ,  C23F1/44 ,  C23F3/00 ,  C23F3/04 ,  H01L21/31051 ,  H01L21/312 ,  Y10T428/31942 ,  C04B2103/0093 ,  C04B2103/40

    摘要： A planarization composition is disclosed herein that comprises: a) a structural constituent; and b) a solvent system, wherein the solvent system is compatible with the structural constituent and lowers the lowers at least one of the intermolecular forces or surface forces components of the planarization composition. A film that includes this planarization composition is also disclosed. In addition, another planarization composition is disclosed herein that comprises: a) a cresol-based polymer compound; and b) a solvent system comprising at least one alcohol and at least one ether acetate-based solvent. A film that includes this planarization composition is also disclosed. A layered component is also disclosed herein that comprises: a) a substrate having a surface topography; and b) a planarization composition or a film such as those described herein, wherein the composition is coupled to the substrate. Methods of forming a planarization compositions are also disclosed herein that comprise: a) providing a structural constituent; b) providing a solvent system, wherein the solvent system is compatible with the structural constituent and lowers at least one of the intermolecular forces or surface forces components of the planarization composition; and c) blending the structural constituent and the solvent system to form a planarization composition. Methods of forming a film are also disclosed that comprise: a) providing a planarization composition such as those disclosed herein; and b) evaporating at least part of the solvent system to form a film.

    摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种平面化组合物，其包括：a）结构成分; 和b）溶剂体系，其中所述溶剂体系与所述结构组分相容并降低所述平坦化组合物的至少一种分子间力或表面力组分。 还公开了包含该平坦化组合物的膜。 此外，本文公开了另外的平坦化组合物，其包括：a）甲酚基聚合物化合物; 和b）包含至少一种醇和至少一种乙酸乙烯酯类溶剂的溶剂体系。 还公开了包含该平坦化组合物的膜。 本文还公开了一种分层组件，其包括：a）具有表面形貌的衬底; 和b）平面化组合物或诸如本文所述的那些的膜，其中所述组合物与所述基材偶联。 本文还公开了形成平坦化组合物的方法，其包括：a）提供结构成分; b）提供溶剂系统，其中所述溶剂体系与所述结构组分相容并降低所述平坦化组合物的分子间力或表面力组分中的至少一种; 和c）混合结构成分和溶剂体系以形成平坦化组合物。 还公开了形成膜的方法，其包括：a）提供诸如本文公开的那些的平坦化组合物; 和b）蒸发至少部分溶剂系统以形成膜。

    Layered components, materials, methods of production and uses thereof
    100.
    发明申请
    Layered components, materials, methods of production and uses thereof 审中-公开
    分层的部件，材料，生产方法及其用途

    公开(公告)号：US20050238889A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-10-27

    申请号：US10875050

    申请日：2004-06-22

    申请人： Nancy Iwamoto ,  Joseph Kennedy ,  Eal Lee

    发明人： Nancy Iwamoto ,  Joseph Kennedy ,  Eal Lee

    IPC分类号： B32B3/26 ,  B32B9/04 ,  C07C13/28 ,  H01L21/31 ,  H01L21/316 ,  H01L21/768 ,  H05K1/03 ,  H05K1/16 ,  H05K3/00

    CPC分类号： H01L21/02203 ,  H01L21/02118 ,  H01L21/02126 ,  H01L21/02205 ,  H01L21/0228 ,  H01L21/02362 ,  H01L21/31695 ,  H01L21/7682 ,  H01L21/76841 ,  H01L2221/1047 ,  H05K1/036 ,  H05K1/162 ,  H05K3/0011 ,  H05K2201/0116 ,  H05K2203/1147 ,  Y10T428/249953 ,  Y10T428/31663

    摘要： A layered component is described herein that includes: a substrate; a dielectric material having a plurality of pores, wherein the material is coupled to the substrate; and a self-assembled diffusion blocking material coupled to the dielectric material, wherein the diffusion blocking material is attracted to the dielectric material. A layered component is also described herein that includes: a substrate; a dielectric material having a plurality of pores, wherein the material is coupled to the substrate; and a self-assembled diffusion blocking material coupled to the dielectric material, wherein the diffusion blocking material reacts with the dielectric material. A layered material is described that includes: a) a porous material comprising a porous surface; and b) a layer of blocking material comprising reactive functionalities coupled to the porous surface, wherein the interaction of the reactive functionalities with the porous material forms a diffusion blocking layer. Methods are also described of minimizing the diffusion of metal atoms, reactive etchants or CVD/ALD precursor materials into a material having a plurality of pores are disclosed herein that include: a) providing a precursor material that comprises a carbon-including material; b) providing a solvent carrier solution; c) combining the precursor material and the solvent carrier solution to form a diffusion blocking reactive solution; and d) applying the diffusion blocking reactive solution to the material having a plurality of pores to form a diffusion blocking material.

    摘要翻译： 本文描述了一种分层组件，其包括：基底; 具有多个孔的介电材料，其中所述材料耦合到所述基底; 以及耦合到电介质材料的自组装扩散阻挡材料，其中扩散阻挡材料被吸引到电介质材料。 本文还描述了分层组件，其包括：基底; 具有多个孔的介电材料，其中所述材料耦合到所述基底; 以及耦合到所述介电材料的自组装扩散阻挡材料，其中所述扩散阻挡材料与所述电介质材料反应。 描述了层状材料，其包括：a）包含多孔表面的多孔材料; 和b）包含耦合到多孔表面的反应性官能团的阻挡材料层，其中反应性官能团与多孔材料的相互作用形成扩散阻挡层。 还描述了使金属原子，反应性蚀刻剂或CVD / ALD前体材料扩散到具有多个孔的材料中的扩散的方法，其包括：a）提供包含含碳材料的前体材料; b）提供溶剂载体溶液; c）将前体材料和溶剂载体溶液组合以形成扩散阻断反应溶液; 以及d）将扩散阻挡反应性溶液施加到具有多个孔的材料上以形成扩散阻挡材料。