摘要:
A method of making bonded SOS substrate with a semiconductor film on or above a sapphire substrate by implanting ions from a surface of the semiconductor substrate to form an ion-implanted layer; activating at least a surface of one of the sapphire substrate and the semiconductor substrate from which the ions have been implanted; bonding the surface of the semiconductor substrate and the surface of the sapphire substrate at a temperature of from 50° C. to 350° C.; heating the bonded substrates at a maximum temperature of from 200° C. to 350° C.; and irradiating visible light from a sapphire substrate side or a semiconductor substrate side to the ion-implanted layer of the semiconductor substrate to make the interface of the ion-implanted layer brittle at a temperature of the bonded body higher than the temperature at which the surfaces were bonded, to transfer the semiconductor film to the sapphire substrate.
摘要:
An optical waveguide apparatus having a very simple structure that can modulate a signal light guided through an optical waveguide is provided. A photoresist 13 is applied to an upper side of an SOI film 12, a photoresist mask 14 is formed, and the SOI film in a region that is not covered with the photoresist mask 14 is removed by etching to obtain an optical waveguide 15 having a single-crystal silicon core. Further, a light emitting device capable of irradiating the single-crystal silicon core with a light having a wavelength of 1.1 μm or below is provided on a back surface side of a quartz substrate 20 to provide an optical waveguide apparatus. When the light emitting device 30 does not apply a light, the light guided through the optical waveguide 15 is guided as it is. However, when the light emitting device 30 applies a light to form each pair of an electron and a hole in the irradiated region 16, the light guided through the optical waveguide 15 is absorbed by the pair of an electron and a hole, thereby enabling switching (modulation) for turning ON/OFF an optical signal depending on presence/absence (ON or OFF) of application of the light from the light emitting device 30.
摘要:
An electrode mounting structure of a surface treatment apparatus in which a metal electrode is disposed so as to oppose to an inner-peripheral surface of a cylinder, the electrode and the cylinder are energized in a state where treatment liquid is interposed between the electrode and the cylinder inner-peripheral surface so as to perform pre-plating or plating to the cylinder inner-peripheral surface, and the metal electrode is detachably attached to a metal electrode holder member. The structure includes a resin coupler having a threaded portion engaged with a threaded portion formed on the electrode holder member.
摘要:
A pathway display method in an information processing device processing information includes a pathway information acquiring step (S10), an expression information identifying step (S11), an expression information acquiring step (S12), and a dynamic image display step (S13).
摘要:
A mast cell surface antigen, DNA thereof and an antibody against the antigen are provided. The amino acid sequence of this mast cell surface antigen is the translation of the coding region of its DNA. The base sequence of this DNA has been clarified in the following manner. Namely, mast cells obtained by incubating cord blood monocular cells are co-incubated with primary culture of fibroblasts to give connective tissue type mast cells (MC-TC). Then mRNA is extracted from this MC-TC cell extraction and a cDNA library is constructed therefrom. Immunological screening is carried out with the use of anti-MC-TC antiserum and the base sequence of the positive clone thus obtained is identified. Owing to the clarification of the amino acid sequence of this mast cell antigen, it becomes possible to reveal the role of mast cells in the pathology of allergic diseases and thus an antibody against mast cells can be easily obtained.
摘要:
This invention provides a compound of the formula (I): or the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof wherein X1 and X2 are halo; R1 and R2 are independently hydrogen or C1-4 alkyl; R3 and R4 are each hydrogen or halo; and R5 is (a) —C3-9 diazacycloalkyl optionally substituted with C5-11 azabicycloalkyl; (b) —C3-9 azacycloalkyl-NH—(C5-11 azabicycloalkyl optionally substituted with C1-4 alkyl); (c) —NH—C1-3 alkyl-C(O)—C5-11 diazabicycloalkyl; (d) —NH—C1-3 alkyl-C(O)—NH—C5-11 azabicycloalkyl, the C5-11 azabicycloalkyl being optionally substituted with C1-4 alkyl; (e) —C3-9 azacycloalkyl optionally substituted with C3-9 azacycloalkyl; or (f) —NH—C1-5 alkyl-NH—C(O)—C4-9 cycloalkyl-NH2. These compounds are useful for the treatment of medical conditions mediated by bradykinin such as inflammation, allergic rhinitis, pain, etc. This invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising the above compound.
摘要:
The present invention relates to compounds of the formula wherein each A is independently halo; Y is —(CH2)m—, —C(O)— or —S(O)—; R1 and R2 are independently C1-4 alkyl; R3 is substituted azacycloalkyl etc.; R4 is phenyl substituted at the 2-position with a substituent selected from substituted C1-7 alkyl, substituted C1-7 alkoxy, amine, etc; R5 is hydrogen or C1-4 alkyl; m is 0, 1 or 2; and n is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5. The present invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds and to the use of such compounds in the treatment and prevention of inflammation, asthma, allergic rhinitis, pain and other disorders.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及各种化合物,每个A独立地是卤素; Y是 - (CH 2)m - , - C(O) - 或-S(O) - ; R 1和R 2独立地是C 1-4烷基; R 3是取代的氮杂环烷基等; R 4是在2-位上被取代基取代的C 1-7烷基,取代的C 1-7烷氧基,胺等取代的苯基; R 5是氢或C 1-4烷基; m为0,1或2; 本发明还涉及含有这些化合物的药物组合物以及这些化合物在治疗和预防炎症,哮喘,变应性鼻炎,疼痛和其它疾病中的用途 。
摘要:
A component mounting apparatus and method for mounting components on to-be-mounted positions of works, includes a carrying device for continuously and successively carrying the works in a working area, and a first component-mounting device for picking up one component from component supply units in a first component supply section and mounting the picked-up component on the to-be-mounted position of one of the works being continuously and successively carried in the work area.
摘要:
An assembly line includes a printing device for printing solder on a land of a circuit board, a mounting device for mounting an electric component at a predetermined position of the solder, and a soldering device for soldering the land to a terminal of the component. A monitored items detecting device detects predetermined to be monitored items of the board and equipment used in the printing, mounting, or soldering devices, and a control device analyzes a condition of the equipment and quality of the board with reference to warning criterion which do not exceed failure criterion, and then dynamically controls the various devices accordingly.
摘要:
A level gage mounting structure comprising a level gage secured to an upper member of a liquid storage container and vertically extending inside the container, the level gage having its lower end supported on the bottom surface of the container, and a deformable member provided between the upper member and the upper end of the level gage to support the upper end of the level gage, the deformable member being deformable vertically in unison with any vertical deformation of the upper and bottom surfaces of the container, thus enabling the lower end of the level gage to be in contact with the bottom surface of the container at all times.