摘要:
Thin semiconductor device, especially a thin package, which reduces and achieves uniform mounting height, not requiring mounting of individual chips, improves manufacturing yield, without being affected by variation in chip thickness, enables testing alltogether, and process for producing same, the semiconductor mounted with back surface exposed upward, on top of an insulating substrate having throughholes in thickness direction, the area around semiconductor side surfaces being sealed by a resin layer, metal interconnections on the bottom surface of the substrate define bottom portions of throughholes of the substrate, a solder resist layer having throughholes in the thickness direction covers the bottom surface of metal interconnections and substrate, terminals extending downward from the active surface of the semiconductor are inserted into throughholes of the substrate, conductive filler fills gaps between the terminals and the throughholes of the substrate, and connection terminal and interconnections are electrically connected.
摘要:
A wiring board comprising a substrate having applied on the same side surface thereof one or more terminals for connecting a semiconductor element and one or more terminals for external connection, in which the terminals for connecting the semiconductor element and the terminals for external connection are electrically connected, by a wire, with each other in the interior of the wiring board, and a semiconductor device comprising the wiring board having packaged thereon semiconductor elements. Processes for the production of the wiring board and the semiconductor device are also disclosed.
摘要:
A variable assist power steering system employing a fluid distributor circuit of the open center type is disclosed. The fluid distributor circuit includes two parallel fluid flow paths connected to both chambers of a power cylinder respectively to produce a pressure differential between the both cylinder chambers in response to steering torque. For modulating the valve characteristics, two additional variable flow restrictors are arranged in series with two main variable flow restrictors and two bypass paths are arranged to bypass the main variable flow restrictors, respectively. The bypass paths are provided with variable flow orifice valves, respectively, which valves are controlled in response to a turning direction of a steering wheel and also to some external signal, such as vehicle speed.
摘要:
A control valve includes valve elements relatively displaceable in response to a predetermined variable (e.g., a steering torque) to define therebetween two parallel fluid flow paths connected between a fluid source and a fluid reservoir to produce pressure different in a power cylinder. The control valve a variable flow orifice that is arranged in series with regard to one of variable flow orifices of the parallel fluid flow paths, and a bypass path including has an externally controlled variable flow orifice valve that has an orifice area variable in response to a second predetermined variable which is different from the first predetermined variable.
摘要:
A steering control valve for a power steering system for a vehicle includes a valve structure which defines a plurality of variable flow orifices as steering input torque is applied thereby creating pressure differential acting on fluid motor. A solenoid operated variable flow orifice valve is operable in response to a control factor, such as vehicle speed, other than the steering input torque defines a variable flow orifice connected in series with one of the plurality of variable flow orifices.
摘要:
A power assist steering system comprises a control valve which defines a fluid flow distributor circuit which includes two parallel first and second fluid flow paths connected between the hydraulic fluid source and the fluid reservoir. Inflow control variable flow orifices are arranged in series with two auxiliary variable flow orifices, respectively, which are disposed downstream with regard to the power cylinder, and the outflow control variable flow orifices are arranged in series with another two auxiliary variable flow orifices which are disposed downstream with regard to the power cylinder.
摘要:
A rotary type power steering control valve comprises a groove arrangement which includes two first grooves spaced longitudinally along a longitudinal axis, and a second longtudinally extending groove which has one circumferential side overlapping the two first grooves to define two variable flow orifices. The direction of fluid is reversed by the second longitudinally extending groove so that both of the variable flow orifices are arranged in series.
摘要:
A magnetic recording disk cartridge comprises a magnetic disk unit rotatably accommodated in a casing. A method of assembling the magnetic recording disk cartridge comprises a first conveying step of conveying a lower half of the casing by a first conveyor, a second conveying step of conveying an upper half of the casing by a second conveyor, a disk assembling step of receiving a magnetic disk sheet and a core part and securing the magnetic disk sheet to the core part to form a magnetic disk unit, a disk unit placing step of placing the magnetic disk unit on the lower half of the casing on the first conveyor, and a casing assembling step of transferring both the upper half of the casing on the second conveyor and the lower half of the casing with the magnetic disk unit on the first conveyor to an assembly table, receiving mechanical parts, incorporating the mechanical parts in the lower half on the assembly table, subsequently connecting the upper and lower halves and transferring the integrated casing to a third conveyor. The disk unit placing step is carried out by the intermittent-stop-and-wait system.
摘要:
In a hydraulic shovel operability range display device, a calculation unit is configured to set a boundary between an operability range and an underbody area along a vertical direction in a global coordinate system when a vehicle body is horizontally oriented. When the vehicle body is tilted forward, the calculation unit is configured to set the boundary so as to be maintained along the vertical direction in the global coordinate system. When the vehicle body is tilted backwards, the calculation unit is configured to correct the boundary between the operability range and the underbody area so that an angle formed by the boundary and the ground surface on which the vehicle body is positioned is at least 90°.
摘要:
A bonding tool holds a lower chip against a release tape held by a suction force. The bonding tool has an electronic-component suction opening against which the lower chip is held and, surrounding the electronic-component suction opening, a trench that accommodates the release tape. The lower chip is heated, by being pressed against an underfill material and, thus, an area on which an upper chip is mounted is formed in such a manner that the underfill material protrudes out from the lower chip. During the heating, because an expanded part of the release tape, expanded due to heat, is inserted into the trench, no folded line is formed on the upper surface of the underfill material.