摘要:
A method for preparing a compound represented by the following general formula (5) where, n is an integer of 0 to 3; and Y represents a protecting group for an amino group, the method including the steps of reacting a compound represented by the following general formula (3) where n and Y are as described above, with a silylating agent, and subsequently reacting it with P (═O) T3, where T represents a halogen atom, and further with ammonia. A method for preparing an optically active intermediate of sulphostin or an analogue thereof, which is an optically active amine salt of an optically active compound represented by the following general formula (8) where n is an integer of 0 to 3; Y represents a protecting group for the amino group; and each configuration at C* and P* may be the same or different and indicates S or R, the method including reacting a compound represented by the following general formula (7) where n and Y are as described above; and the configuration of C* indicates either of S or R, with an optically active amine, and resolving the formed diastereomeric salt by fractional crystallization.
摘要:
The present invention relates to rigid chiral ligands usefull in making catalysts for asymmetric synthesis. More particularly, the present invention relates to new monodentate and bidentate cyclic chiral phosphine ligands which are formed into catalysts to provide high selectivity of the enantiomeric structure of the end-product.
摘要:
This invention relates to novel 3-substituted-2-oxindole derivatives of the formula ##STR1## and the pharmaceutically-acceptable salts thereof which are inhibitors of prostaglandin H.sub.2 synthase, 5-lipoxygenase and interleukin-1 biosynthesis. The compounds of the invention are useful as inhibitors of prostaglandin H.sub.2 synthase and interleukin-1 biosynthesis, per se, and as analgesic, antiinflammatory and antiarthritic agents in the treatment of chronic inflammatory diseases. This invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising said 3-substituted-2-oxindole derivatives; to methods of inhibiting prostaglandin H.sub.2 synthase and biosynthesis of interleukin-1; and to treating chronic inflammatory diseases in a mammal with said compounds. Further, this invention relates to certain novel carboxylic acids useful as intermediates in the preparation of the 3-substituted-2-oxindole derivatives of this invention and to a process for the preparation of the 3-substituted-2-oxindole derivatives.
摘要:
Nucleotide phosphonate esters characterized by the presence of an ester linked group which is bonded to the phosphorus atom of phosphonate nucleotide analogs are disclosed. The analogs comprise an ester bond that is hydrolyzed in vivo to yield a corresponding phosphonate nucleotide analog. Methods and intermediates for their synthesis and use are described.
摘要:
Novel phosphinic acid-containing peptidyl compounds of formula I are found to be useful inhibitors of matrix metalloendoproteinase-mediated diseases including osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, septic arthritis, tumor invasion in certain cancers, periodontal disease, corneal ulceration, proteinuria, dystrophobic epidermolysis bullosa, and coronary thrombosis associated with atherosclerotic plaque rupture. These inhibitors may also be useful in preventing the pathological sequelae following a traumatic injury that could lead to permanent disability. These compounds may also have utility as a means for birth control by preventing ovulation or implantation. ##STR1##
摘要:
This invention relates to compounds which are N-oxides and derivatives of chlorambucil and which, under certain conditions, (1) are stable in hypoxic and oxic cells, (2) are toxic in cells having varying degrees of hypoxia, and (3) show little toxicity to oxic cells. These compounds have the general formula set out below and are used to treat tumorous cells: ##STR1## wherein R is an alkyl, aryl, or derivatives thereof, such as CH.sub.3 OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --; CH.sub.3 CH.sub.2 OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --; C.sub.6 H.sub.5 OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --; C.sub.6 H.sub.5 CH.sub.2 --; CH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 Cl; or any one of the following: ##STR2##
摘要:
This invention is related to compositions and methods for the treatment of central nervous system disorders comprising compounds of the general formula ##STR1## wherein X, Y, and the R groups are defined in the disclosure.
摘要:
The present invention relates to compounds of the formula I ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is hydrogen,a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic radicalhaving up to 30 carbon atoms,a substituted or unsubstituted alicyclic radicalhaving up to 30 carbon atoms,a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic radicalhaving up to 24 carbon atoms ora substituted or unsubstituted heteroaromaticradical having up to 20 carbon atoms,R.sup.2 is an amino acid,x'=0-80,y'=0-50,x"=0-80 andy"=0-50,with at least one of the variables x', y', x" and y" being greater than 0. The compounds of the formula I are prepared by reacting the corresponding dihydrogen phosphate with the respective amino acid or salt thereof. The compounds according to the invention can be employed, for example, as surfactants for emulsifying organic solvents in water.
摘要:
Compounds of the general formula ##STR1## wherein X is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6, straight chain saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbyl group, the group R.sup.4 and the group Y are situated in any position in this chain and wherein at least one of the hydrogen atoms in X can be a heavy isotope of hydrogen;R.sup.4 is hydrogen or an alkyl, alkoxy, hydroxy, aryl, aryloxy, aralkyl, aralkoxy, aralkylamino, or morpholino group wherein the alkyl or aryl part of any one of said groups may be substituted by one or more halogeno groups; or R.sup.4, together with at least one carbon atom of the group X, forms a carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring of 5 to 6 ring atoms;Y is an acidic or related group giving rise to one or more electronegative sites in the group; or R.sup.4 --X--Y represents a carboxylic acyl group;R is hydrogen or an alkyl, haloalkyl, aryl, haloaryl, aralkyl or haloaralkyl;R.sup.1 is hydrogen or an alkyl, haloalkyl, aryl, haloaryl, aralkyl or haloaralkyl group;R.sup.2 R.sup.3 and R.sup.5 which may be the same or different is each hydrogen or an alkyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, carboxy, alkyloxycarbonyl, halo, aryl, haloaryl or aryloxycarbonyl group; orR.sup.2 and R.sup.3 together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached form a ring system orR.sup.3 and R.sup.4 together and/or R.sup.3 and X together form one or more than one ring systems, or a physiologically acceptable salt thereof have activity in the central nervous system.
摘要翻译:通式为其中X为C 1 -C 6直链饱和或不饱和烃基的化合物,基团R 4和基团Y位于该链中的任何位置,并且其中至少一个氢原子在 X可以是氢的重质同位素; R4是氢或烷基,烷氧基,羟基,芳基,芳氧基,芳烷基,芳烷氧基,芳烷基氨基或吗啉代基,其中任何一个所述基团的烷基或芳基部分可被一个或多个卤代基取代; 或R 4与X基团的至少一个碳原子一起形成5至6个环原子的碳环或杂环; Y是酸性或相关基团,在该组中引起一个或多个电负性位点; 或R 4 -X-Y表示羧酰基; R是氢或烷基,卤代烷基,芳基,卤代芳基,芳烷基或卤代烷基; R 1是氢或烷基,卤代烷基,芳基,卤代芳基,芳烷基或卤代烷基; R 2 R 3和R 5可以相同或不同,各自为氢或烷基,羟基,烷氧基,羧基,烷氧基羰基,卤素,芳基,卤代芳基或芳氧基羰基; 或R 2和R 3与它们所连接的碳原子一起形成环系,或者R 3和R 4一起和/或R 3和X一起形成一个或多于一个环体系,或其生理上可接受的盐在中心具有活性 神经系统。