公开(公告)号：US20080039318A1

公开(公告)日：2008-02-14

申请号：US11847745

申请日：2007-08-30

Applicant: Uday Turaga ,  Tushar Choudlhary ,  Glenn Dodwell ,  Marvin Johnson ,  Deborah Just

Inventor： Uday Turaga ,  Tushar Choudlhary ,  Glenn Dodwell ,  Marvin Johnson ,  Deborah Just

IPC: C10G29/04

CPC classification number: C10G45/04 ,  B01D53/8603 ,  B01J20/02 ,  B01J20/0207 ,  B01J20/0214 ,  B01J20/0218 ,  B01J20/0222 ,  B01J20/0229 ,  B01J20/0233 ,  B01J20/0237 ,  B01J20/024 ,  B01J20/0244 ,  B01J20/0248 ,  B01J20/0251 ,  B01J20/0281 ,  B01J20/0285 ,  B01J20/0296 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/08 ,  B01J20/103 ,  B01J20/106 ,  B01J20/3078 ,  B01J23/80 ,  B01J37/0045 ,  B01J2220/42 ,  C10G45/06 ,  C10G2300/104 ,  C10G2300/1055 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C10G2300/4093 ,  C10G2300/703 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10G2400/04 ,  C10L1/06 ,  C10L1/08

Abstract: A method for the production of a composition comprising a metal containing compound, a silica containing material, a promoter, and alumina is disclosed. The composition can then be utilized in a process for the removal of sulfur from a hydrocarbon stream.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种制备包含含金属化合物，含二氧化硅的材料，助催化剂和氧化铝的组合物的方法。 然后可以将组合物用于从烃流中除去硫的方法中。

公开(公告)号：US20060216229A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-28

申请号：US10544524

申请日：2004-02-10

Applicant: William Jones ,  Paul O'Connor ,  Dennis Stamires

Inventor： William Jones ,  Paul O'Connor ,  Dennis Stamires

IPC: C01B39/00

CPC classification number: B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/0207 ,  B01J20/0222 ,  B01J20/0225 ,  B01J20/0237 ,  B01J20/0244 ,  B01J20/041 ,  B01J20/08 ,  B01J20/28026 ,  B01J20/2803 ,  B01J20/28083 ,  B01J20/3021 ,  B01J20/3042 ,  B01J20/3078 ,  B01J20/3204 ,  B01J20/3236 ,  B01J21/16 ,  B01J23/002 ,  B01J23/007 ,  B01J23/06 ,  B01J23/10 ,  B01J23/34 ,  B01J23/70 ,  B01J23/72 ,  B01J23/76 ,  B01J37/0009 ,  B01J2220/42 ,  B01J2523/00 ,  C10G2/33 ,  C10G2/332 ,  C10G11/02 ,  C10G11/04 ,  C10G11/05 ,  C10G27/00 ,  C10G29/205 ,  C10G45/00 ,  C10G47/02 ,  C10G47/04 ,  C10G47/12 ,  C10G47/20 ,  C10G49/02 ,  C10G49/04 ,  C10G49/08 ,  B01J2523/22 ,  B01J2523/31 ,  B01J2523/68 ,  B01J2523/3706 ,  B01J2523/69 ,  B01J2523/847 ,  B01J2523/27 ,  B01J2523/17 ,  B01J2523/55 ,  B01J2523/845 ,  B01J2523/67 ,  B01J2523/72 ,  B01J2523/3712

Abstract: A Ccomposition comprising one or more metal hydroxy salts and a matrix, binder or carrier material, wherein the metal hydroxy salt is a compound comprising (a) as metal either (i) one or more divalent metals, at least one of them being selected from the group consisting of Ni, Co, Ca, Zn, Mg, Fe, and Mn, or (ii) one or more trivalent metal(s), (b) framework hydroxide, and (c) a replaceable anion. This composition has various catalytic applications.

Abstract translation: 包含一种或多种金属羟基盐和基质，粘合剂或载体材料的组合物，其中金属羟基盐是包含（a）作为金属的化合物，或者（i）一种或多种二价金属，其中至少一种选自 由Ni，Co，Ca，Zn，Mg，Fe和Mn组成的组，或（ii）一种或多种三价金属，（b）骨架氢氧化物和（c）可替换的阴离子。 该组合物具有各种催化应用。

公开(公告)号：US20060019820A1

公开(公告)日：2006-01-26

申请号：US11070007

申请日：2005-03-03

Applicant: Tadashi Nakano ,  Takahiro Kawakatsu ,  Hiroaki Kuwano

Inventor： Tadashi Nakano ,  Takahiro Kawakatsu ,  Hiroaki Kuwano

IPC: B01J21/16

CPC classification number: C02F1/288 ,  B01J20/0207 ,  B01J20/0288 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/12 ,  B01J20/28059 ,  B01J20/28083 ,  B01J20/3007 ,  B01J20/3014 ,  B01J20/3064 ,  B01J20/3071 ,  B01J20/3078 ,  B01J20/3204 ,  B01J20/3236 ,  C02F1/281 ,  C02F1/283 ,  C02F2101/103 ,  C02F2101/105 ,  C02F2101/14 ,  C02F2303/16

Abstract: An anion absorbent comprising sintered clay of porous structure and a rare earth compound supported on the sintered clay. The anion absorbent is produced by a production method of an anion absorbent comprising a mixing step of mixing clay with an additive for making the clay porous, a sintering step of sintering a mixture obtained in the mixing step, and a supporting step of supporting a rare earth compound on the clay before the mixing step and/or on a sintered matter after the sintering step. A water treatment method comprising a step of bringing the anion absorbent into contact with water to be treated at a predetermined pH so as to absorb and thus remove anions in the water to be treated, and a step of bringing the absorbent, which absorbed anions, into contact with solution having pH, which is different from the aforementioned predetermined pH, so as to desorb anions from the absorbent.

Abstract translation: 一种阴离子吸收剂，包括多孔结构的烧结粘土和负载在烧结粘土上的稀土化合物。 阴离子吸收剂通过阴离子吸收剂的制造方法制造，该阴离子吸收剂包括混合粘土与用于制造多孔粘土的添加剂的混合步骤，烧结混合步骤中获得的混合物的烧结步骤以及支持稀土 在混合步骤之前和/或在烧结步骤之后的烧结物上混合土壤化合物。 一种水处理方法，包括使阴离子吸收剂在预定pH下与待处理的水接触以吸收并因此除去待处理水中的阴离子的步骤，以及将吸收的阴离子的吸收剂， 与不同于上述预定pH的pH的溶液接触，以便从吸收剂中解吸阴离子。

公开(公告)号：US20060003018A1

公开(公告)日：2006-01-05

申请号：US11181650

申请日：2005-07-13

Applicant: Rudi Moerck ,  Timothy Spitler ,  Edward Schauer ,  Jan Prochazka

Inventor： Rudi Moerck ,  Timothy Spitler ,  Edward Schauer ,  Jan Prochazka

IPC: A61K33/24

CPC classification number: C02F1/281 ,  A61K33/24 ,  B01J20/0207 ,  B01J20/0277 ,  B01J20/0288 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/28057 ,  B01J20/3078 ,  B01J20/3234 ,  B01J20/3236 ,  C01F17/005 ,  C01F17/0068 ,  C01P2002/60 ,  C01P2002/72 ,  C01P2004/03 ,  C01P2004/61 ,  C01P2004/80 ,  C01P2006/12 ,  C01P2006/14 ,  C01P2006/90 ,  C02F1/001 ,  C02F2101/103 ,  C02F2101/105 ,  C02F2101/20 ,  C02F2103/026 ,  C09C1/3661 ,  Y10T428/2982

Abstract: Rare earth metal compounds, particularly lanthanum, cerium, and yttrium, are formed as porous particles and are effective in binding metals, metal ions, and phosphate. A method of making the particles and a method of using the particles is disclosed. The particles may be used in the gastrointestinal tract or the bloodstream to remove phosphate or to treat hyperphosphatemia in mammals. The particles may also be used to remove metals from fluids such as water.

公开(公告)号：US20050282698A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-22

申请号：US10873279

申请日：2004-06-22

Applicant: Barry Southward ,  John Nunan

Inventor： Barry Southward ,  John Nunan

IPC: B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/34

CPC classification number: B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/0207 ,  B01J20/0211 ,  B01J20/0225 ,  B01J20/10 ,  B01J20/28045 ,  B01J20/3433 ,  B01J20/3458 ,  B01J20/3483

Abstract: A particulate filter device comprises a particulate filter comprising a substrate having a redox active material disposed thereon, wherein the redox active material is a solid solution capable of transformation between a stable reduced form and a stable oxidized form, and is capable of generating an exotherm under re-oxidizing conditions; and a housing disposed around the substrate.

Abstract translation: 颗粒过滤装置包括颗粒过滤器，其包括其上设置有氧化还原活性材料的基材，其中所述氧化还原活性材料是能够在稳定还原形式和稳定氧化形式之间转化的固溶体，并且能够产生放热 再氧化条件; 以及设置在所述基板周围的壳体。

公开(公告)号：US20050020445A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-27

申请号：US10625366

申请日：2003-07-23

Applicant: Tushar Choudhary ,  Jason Gislason ,  Glenn Dodwell ,  William Beever

Inventor： Tushar Choudhary ,  Jason Gislason ,  Glenn Dodwell ,  William Beever

IPC: B01D53/86 ,  B01J20/02 ,  B01J20/08 ,  B01J20/10 ,  B01J23/80 ,  B01J37/00 ,  C10G45/04 ,  C10G29/00 ,  C10G25/00

CPC classification number: C10G45/04 ,  B01D53/8603 ,  B01J20/02 ,  B01J20/0207 ,  B01J20/0214 ,  B01J20/0218 ,  B01J20/0222 ,  B01J20/0229 ,  B01J20/0233 ,  B01J20/0237 ,  B01J20/024 ,  B01J20/0244 ,  B01J20/0248 ,  B01J20/0251 ,  B01J20/0281 ,  B01J20/0285 ,  B01J20/0296 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/08 ,  B01J20/103 ,  B01J20/106 ,  B01J20/3078 ,  B01J23/80 ,  B01J37/0045 ,  B01J2220/42 ,  C10G45/06 ,  C10G2300/104 ,  C10G2300/1055 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C10G2300/4093 ,  C10G2300/703 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10G2400/04 ,  C10L1/06 ,  C10L1/08

Abstract: A composition comprising a metal oxide and a promoter, wherein at least a portion of the promoter is present as a reduced valence promoter, and methods of preparing such composition are disclosed. The thus-obtained composition is employed in a desulfurization zone to remove sulfur from a hydrocarbon stream.

Abstract translation: 包含金属氧化物和助催化剂的组合物，其中至少一部分促进剂作为还原价促进剂存在，并且公开了制备这种组合物的方法。 由此获得的组合物用于脱硫区以从烃流中除去硫。

公开(公告)号：US20040045479A1

公开(公告)日：2004-03-11

申请号：US10658011

申请日：2003-09-09

Inventor： Olga Koper ,  Kenneth J. Klabunde ,  Lisa S. Martin ,  Kyle B. Knappenberger ,  Laura L. Hladky ,  Shawn P. Decker

IPC: C09D001/00 ,  A61L002/00

CPC classification number: A61L2/23 ,  A01N25/06 ,  A61L2/232 ,  A61L2/238 ,  A61L9/14 ,  A61L9/16 ,  A61L2209/22 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01D53/10 ,  B01D2251/402 ,  B01D2253/112 ,  B01D2253/304 ,  B01D2253/306 ,  B01D2257/91 ,  B01J20/0207 ,  B01J20/0233 ,  B01J20/0237 ,  B01J20/0296 ,  B01J20/041 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/28007 ,  B01J20/28057 ,  B01J20/3028 ,  B01J20/3035 ,  B01J20/3042 ,  B01J20/3078 ,  B01J20/3204 ,  B01J20/3236 ,  B01J2220/42 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C04B35/62805 ,  C04B35/62815 ,  C04B35/62826 ,  C04B35/62886 ,  C04B2235/3206 ,  C04B2235/3208 ,  C04B2235/3232 ,  C04B2235/5454 ,  C04B2235/604 ,  C04B2235/608 ,  Y10T428/2991 ,  Y10T428/2993 ,  A01N59/00 ,  A01N59/06 ,  A01N59/16 ,  A01N59/20

Abstract: Compositions and methods for destroying biological agents such as toxins and bacteria are provided wherein the substance to be destroyed is contacted with finely divided metal oxide or hydroxide nanocrystals. In various embodiments, the metal oxide or metal hydroxide nanocrystals have reactive atoms stabilized on their surfaces, species adsorbed on their surfaces, or are coated with a second metal oxide. The desired metal oxide or metal hydroxide nanocrystals can be pressed into pellets for use when a powder is not feasible. Preferred metal oxides for the methods include MgO, SrO, BaO, CaO, TiO2, ZrO2, FeO, V2O3, V2O5, Mn2O3, Fe2O3, NiO, CuO, Al2O3, SiO2, ZnO, Ag2O, nullCe(NO3)3nullCu(NO3)2nullTiO2, Mg(OH)2, Ca(OH)2, Al(OH)3, Sr(OH)2, Ba(OH)2, Fe(OH)3, Cu(OH)3, Ni(OH)2, Co(OH)2, Zn(OH)2, AgOH, and mixtures thereof.

Abstract translation: 提供了用于破坏生物制剂如毒素和细菌的组合物和方法，其中待破坏的物质与细碎的金属氧化物或氢氧化物纳米晶体接触。 在各种实施方案中，金属氧化物或金属氢氧化物纳米晶体在其表面上具有稳定的反应性原子，吸附在其表面上的物质或用第二金属氧化物涂覆。 当粉末不可行时，可以将期望的金属氧化物或金属氢氧化物纳米晶体压制成颗粒使用。 优选的金属氧化物包括MgO，SrO，BaO，CaO，TiO2，ZrO2，FeO，V2O3，V2O5，Mn2O3，Fe2O3，NiO，CuO，Al2O3，SiO2，ZnO，Ag2O，[Ce（NO3） NO 3）2] TiO 2，Mg（OH）2，Ca（OH）2，Al（OH）3，Sr（OH）2，Ba（OH）2，Fe（OH）3，Cu（OH） OH）2，Co（OH）2，Zn（OH）2，AgOH及其混合物。

公开(公告)号：US06653519B2

公开(公告)日：2003-11-25

申请号：US09824947

申请日：2001-04-03

Applicant: Olga Koper ,  Kenneth J. Klabunde ,  Lisa S. Martin ,  Kyle B. Knappenberger ,  Laura L. Hladky ,  Shawn P. Decker

Inventor： Olga Koper ,  Kenneth J. Klabunde ,  Lisa S. Martin ,  Kyle B. Knappenberger ,  Laura L. Hladky ,  Shawn P. Decker

IPC: A01N2500

CPC classification number: A61L2/23 ,  A01N25/06 ,  A61L2/232 ,  A61L2/238 ,  A61L9/14 ,  A61L9/16 ,  A61L2209/22 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01D53/10 ,  B01D2251/402 ,  B01D2253/112 ,  B01D2253/304 ,  B01D2253/306 ,  B01D2257/91 ,  B01J20/0207 ,  B01J20/0233 ,  B01J20/0237 ,  B01J20/0296 ,  B01J20/041 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/28007 ,  B01J20/28057 ,  B01J20/3028 ,  B01J20/3035 ,  B01J20/3042 ,  B01J20/3078 ,  B01J20/3204 ,  B01J20/3236 ,  B01J2220/42 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C04B35/62805 ,  C04B35/62815 ,  C04B35/62826 ,  C04B35/62886 ,  C04B2235/3206 ,  C04B2235/3208 ,  C04B2235/3232 ,  C04B2235/5454 ,  C04B2235/604 ,  C04B2235/608 ,  Y10T428/2991 ,  Y10T428/2993 ,  A01N59/00 ,  A01N59/06 ,  A01N59/16 ,  A01N59/20

Abstract: Compositions and methods for destroying biological agents such as toxins and bacteria are provided wherein the substance to be destroyed is contacted with finely divided metal oxide or hydroxide nanocrystals. In various embodiments, the metal oxide or metal hydroxide nanocrystals have reactive atoms stabilized on their surfaces, species adsorbed on their surfaces, or are coated with a second metal oxide. The desired metal oxide or metal hydroxide nanocrystals can be pressed into pellets for use when a powder is not feasible. Preferred metal oxides for the methods include MgO, SrO, BaO, CaO, TiO2, ZrO2, FeO, V2O3, V2O5, Mn2O3, Fe2O3, NiO, CuO, Al2O3, SiO2, ZnO, Ag2O, [Ce(NO3)3—Cu(NO3)2]TiO2, Mg(OH)2, Ca(OH)2, Al(OH)3, Sr(OH)2, Ba(OH)2, Fe(OH)3, Cu(OH)3, Ni(OH)2, Co(OH)2, Zn(OH)2, AgOH, and mixtures thereof.

公开(公告)号：US20020179887A1

公开(公告)日：2002-12-05

申请号：US10135087

申请日：2002-04-29

Inventor： Yongxian Zeng ,  Rudolph J. Wolf ,  Frank R. Fitch ,  Martin Bulow ,  Satish S. Tamhankar ,  Divyanshu R. Acharya

IPC: C01B003/26 ,  B01J023/00 ,  B01J020/02 ,  B01D053/047

CPC classification number: C01B3/40 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01D53/0462 ,  B01D53/053 ,  B01D2253/104 ,  B01D2253/106 ,  B01D2253/112 ,  B01D2253/25 ,  B01D2253/304 ,  B01D2253/306 ,  B01D2253/308 ,  B01D2253/342 ,  B01J20/0207 ,  B01J20/0225 ,  B01J20/0233 ,  B01J20/041 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/08 ,  B01J20/103 ,  B01J20/28004 ,  B01J20/28019 ,  B01J20/28042 ,  B01J20/28045 ,  B01J20/28057 ,  B01J20/3007 ,  B01J20/3021 ,  B01J20/3042 ,  B01J20/305 ,  B01J20/3078 ,  B01J20/3204 ,  B01J20/3236 ,  B01J20/3289 ,  B01J23/002 ,  B01J23/83 ,  B01J37/0009 ,  B01J37/03 ,  B01J2220/42 ,  B01J2523/00 ,  C01B3/382 ,  C01B3/386 ,  C01B2203/0205 ,  C01B2203/0244 ,  C01B2203/043 ,  C01B2203/0844 ,  C01B2203/1047 ,  C01B2203/1052 ,  C01B2203/1064 ,  C01B2203/1082 ,  C01B2203/1088 ,  C01B2203/1241 ,  C01B2203/142 ,  C01B2203/82 ,  Y02P20/52 ,  B01J2523/24 ,  B01J2523/3706 ,  B01J2523/842 ,  B01J2523/845 ,  B01J2523/847

Abstract: Supported perovskite-type oxides are described. The perovskite-type oxides have the general formula of AxAnullxnullByBnullynullO3-null, wherein A is an ion of a metal of Group IIIa or IIIb of the periodic table of elements or mixtures thereof; Anull is an ion of a metal of Groups Ia or IIa of the periodic table or mixtures thereof; B and Bnull are ions of a d-block transition metal of the periodic table or mixtures thereof; x, xnull, y and ynull vary from 0 to 1; 0.95

Abstract translation: 描述了支承的钙钛矿型氧化物。 钙钛矿型氧化物具有通式AxA'x'ByB'y'O3-δ，其中A是元素周期表IIIa或IIIb族金属的离子或其混合物; A'是周期表的Ia或IIa族金属的离子或其混合物; B和B'是周期表的d-块过渡金属的离子或其混合物; x，x'，y和y'从0变化到1; 0.95

公开(公告)号：US20020130085A1

公开(公告)日：2002-09-19

申请号：US10050332

申请日：2002-01-15

Applicant: COMMONWEALTH SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH ORGANISATION

Inventor： Grant Brian Douglas

IPC: B01D015/00

CPC classification number: B09C1/00 ,  B01J20/0207 ,  B01J20/0211 ,  B01J20/0288 ,  B01J20/0292 ,  B01J20/0296 ,  B01J20/04 ,  B01J20/046 ,  B01J20/12 ,  B01J20/14 ,  B01J20/18 ,  B09C1/08 ,  Y10S210/906 ,  Y10S210/911 ,  Y10S210/912 ,  Y10S210/913

Abstract: A material and method for removal of environmental oxyanions (and especially phosphates), the material comprising a substrate such as a clay modified with complexing elements selected from Group IIIB, Group IVB, and lanthanide elements (or a mixture of such elements). The resultant modified substrate can bind oxyanions and make them unavailable for utilisation in the environment; in the case of phosphates, by algae and the like. The method includes forming a capping of material at the sediment/water interface, applying the material in the form of pellets at the sediment/water interface, or injecting the pellets into the sediment.

Abstract translation: 一种用于去除环境含氧阴离子（特别是磷酸盐）的材料和方法，该材料包括诸如由IIIB族，IVB族和镧系元素（或这些元素的混合物）中选择的络合元素改性的粘土等底物。 所得到的改性底物可以结合含氧阴离子并使其不能在环境中使用; 在磷酸盐的情况下，通过藻类等。 该方法包括在沉淀/水界面处形成材料封盖，在沉淀/水界面处施加颗粒形式的材料，或将颗粒注入沉淀物中。