Methods of forming vertical transistor devices with self-aligned top source/drain conductive contacts
    12.
    发明授权
    Methods of forming vertical transistor devices with self-aligned top source/drain conductive contacts 有权
    形成具有自对准顶部源极/漏极导电触点的垂直晶体管器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09530866B1

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-27

    申请号:US15097621

    申请日:2016-04-13

    Abstract: Forming a first sidewall spacer adjacent a vertically oriented channel semiconductor structure (“VCS structure’) and adjacent a cap layer, performing at least one planarization process so as to planarize an insulating material and expose an upper surface of the cap layer and an upper surface of the first spacer and removing a portion of the first spacer and an entirety of the cap layer so as to thereby expose an upper surface of the VCS structure and define a spacer/contact cavity above the VCS structure and the first spacer. The method also includes forming a second spacer in the spacer/contact cavity, forming a top source/drain region in the VCS structure and forming a top source/drain contact within the spacer/contact cavity that is conductively coupled to the top source/drain region, wherein the conductive contact physically contacts the second spacer in the spacer/contact cavity.

    Abstract translation: 形成与垂直取向的沟道半导体结构(“VCS结构”)相邻并且与覆盖层相邻的第一侧壁间隔物,执行至少一个平坦化处理,以平坦化绝缘材料并暴露盖层的上表面和上表面 并且去除所述第一间隔物的一部分和所述盖层的整体,从而暴露所述VCS结构的上表面并且在所述VCS结构和所述第一间隔物之上限定间隔物/接触腔。 该方法还包括在间隔物/接触腔中形成第二间隔物,在VCS结构中形成顶部源极/漏极区域,并在间隔物/接触腔内形成顶部源极/漏极接触,导电耦合到顶部源极/漏极 区域,其中所述导电接触物质地接触所述间隔件/接触腔中的所述第二间隔件。

    Methods of simultaneously forming bottom and top spacers on a vertical transistor device

    公开(公告)号:US10651293B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-05-12

    申请号:US15840835

    申请日:2017-12-13

    Inventor: John H. Zhang

    Abstract: A vertical transistor device includes a vertically oriented channel semiconductor structure, a bottom source/drain (S/D) region, a top source/drain (S/D) region, and a gate structure positioned around the vertically oriented channel semiconductor structure, above the bottom source/drain (S/D) region, and below the top source/drain (S/D) region. The gate structure includes a gate electrode and a gate insulation layer positioned between the gate electrode and at least a portion of the vertically oriented channel semiconductor structure. A top spacer is positioned between the gate electrode and at least a portion of the top source/drain (S/D) region, a bottom spacer is positioned between the gate electrode and at least a portion of the bottom source/drain (S/D) region, and a gate cap is positioned around an outer perimeter surface of the gate structure, wherein the top spacer, the bottom spacer, and the gate cap all include a same insulating material.

    Methods of forming vertical field effect transistors with self-aligned contacts and the resulting structures

    公开(公告)号:US10461186B1

    公开(公告)日:2019-10-29

    申请号:US15994392

    申请日:2018-05-31

    Abstract: Disclosed are methods wherein vertical field effect transistor(s) (VFET(s)) and isolation region(s) are formed on a substrate. Each VFET includes a fin extending vertically between source/drain regions, a spacer layer and a gate around the fin, and a source/drain sidewall spacer around an upper source/drain region. Optionally, a gate sidewall spacer is adjacent to the gate at a first end of the VFET. An isolation region is adjacent to the gate at a second end and opposing sides of the VFET and extends into the substrate. Contacts are formed including a lower source/drain contact (which is adjacent to the first end of the VFET and is self-aligned if the optional gate sidewall spacer is present) and a self-aligned gate contact (which extends into the isolation region at the second end of the VFET and contacts a side surface of the gate). Also disclosed are structures formed according to the methods.

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