摘要:
The present invention provides a composition for forming a liquid crystal layer which enables to achieve takt time reduction and high display quality. The liquid crystal display device according to the present invention includes a liquid crystal material, and a monomer, the monomer being a compound having a structure that generates ketyl radicals when undergoing a hydrogen abstraction reaction caused by exposure to light.
摘要:
While bumps formed on pads of a semiconductor chip and a board having a sheet-like seal-bonding resin stuck on its surface are set face to face, the bumps and the board are pressed to each other with a tool, thereby forming a semiconductor chip mounted structure in which the seal-bonding resin is filled between the semiconductor chip and the board and in which the pads of the semiconductor chip and the electrodes of the board are connected to each other via the bumps, respectively. Entire side faces at corner portions of the semiconductor chip are covered with the seal-bonding resin. Therefore, loads generated at the corner portions due to board flexures for thermal expansion and contraction differences among the individual members caused by heating and cooling during mounting as well as for mechanical loads after mounting so that internal breakdown of the semiconductor chip can be avoided.
摘要:
In this semiconductor chip 3, a table electrode 13 is interposed between a bump electrode 14 and an electrode pad 6. The table electrode 13 is formed by forming a plurality of cores 15 having a smaller Young's modulus than the bump electrode 14, on the electrode pad 6, and then covering the surfaces of the cores 15 with a conductive electrode 16. When the semiconductor chip 3 is flip-chip mounted, the bump electrode 14 is plastically deformed and the table electrode 13 is elastically deformed appropriately, thereby obtaining a good conductive state.
摘要:
A resin molded type semiconductor device has: a semiconductor chip (12) which is mounted on a die pad portion (11) of a lead frame (9); thin metal wires (14) which connect terminals of the semiconductor chip (12) to inner lead portions (13) of the lead frame (9); and a sealing resin (15), and the lead frame (9) is subjected to an upsetting process so that a supporting portion (11) is located at a position higher than the inner lead portions (13). Since the sealing resin of a thickness corresponding to the step difference of the upsetting exists below the supporting portion, the adhesiveness between the lead frame and the sealing resin can be improved, and high reliability and thinning are realized. Since at least one groove portion is disposed in the surface of each of the inner lead portions (13), the anchoring effect to the sealing resin (15), stress acting on a lead portion of a product, and stress to the thin metal wires (14) can be relaxed, and leads and the thin metal wires can be prevented from peeling off.
摘要:
A liquid crystal display device includes two substrates, a liquid crystal layer sandwiched between the substrates and two alignment films, each being provided on one surface of associated one of the substrates so as to face the liquid crystal layer. The device defines multiple picture elements. At least one of the two alignment films is made of a polymer material that includes a main chain, an atomic group having a bond that is selectively cut when exposed to an actinic ray and a side chain bonded to the main chain via the atomic group. The polymer material with the side chain can give a pretilt angle of greater than 85 degrees but 90 degrees or less to liquid crystal molecules. The polymer material without the side chain can give a pretilt angle of 2 degrees to 15 degrees to the liquid crystal molecules.
摘要:
A semiconductor chip which does not increase the thickness or the board area of a semiconductor device wherein semiconductor chips are layered and does not increase the wire length between the semiconductor chips even in the case that a plurality of semiconductor chips are layered on a wiring board and a process thereof, as well as a semiconductor device, and the like, are provided. The semiconductor chip has a semiconductor substrate 13, first external electrodes 21 formed on the first surface 14 of the semiconductor substrate 13, second external electrodes 22 formed on the second surface 17 of the semiconductor substrate 13 and through holes 16 created in the semiconductor substrate 13, wherein the through holes 16 are provided in the inclined planes 15 formed so that the inner angles made up of the second surface 17 and the inclined planes 15 are obtuse angles and the first external electrodes 21 and the second external electrodes 22 are electrically connected through conductive patterns 19 formed so as to follow the inner walls of the through holes 16 and the inclined planes 15.
摘要:
A liquid crystal cell and liquid crystal display device include: two electrode substrates facing each other through a plurality of spacers; each electrode substrate being formed by superimposing a glass substrate, a transparent electrode and an alignment film; and an antiferroelectric liquid crystal being injected between alignment films; wherein, an alignment treatment is performed to each alignment film so that an angle of layer rotation of the antiferroelectric liquid crystal is defined within a predetermined allowable range.
摘要:
The invention relates generally to compositions of and methods for obtaining somatostatin receptors. The invention relates as well to the DNA sequences encoding somatostatin receptors, the recombinant vectors carrying those sequences, the recombinant host cells including either the sequences or vectors, and recombinant somatostatin receptor polypeptides. By way of example, the invention discloses the cloning and functional expression of at least three different somatostatin receptors, SSTR1, SSTR2 and SSTR3 from two different mammalian sources. The invention includes as well, methods for using the isolated, recombinant receptor polypeptides in assays designed to select and improve substances capable of interacting with somatostatin receptor polypeptides for use in diagnostic, drug design and therapeutic applications.
摘要:
A forming apparatus of a thin film includes a processing chamber where a predetermined process is carried out on a surface of a supplied substrate. A feeding device is provided in the processing chamber for feeding material to form an organic molecular layer including silicon or germanium on the surface of the substrate. A forming method of a thin film includes the steps of forming the thin film on the surface of the supplied substrate in the processing chamber, and feeding material for forming the organic molecular layer, including silicon or germanium, on the formed thin film on the surface of the substrate through a feeding device in the processing chamber, and then forming the organic molecular layer on the surface of the substrate.
摘要:
The invention relates generally to compositions of and methods for obtaining somatostatin receptors. The invention relates as well to the DNA sequences encoding somatostatin receptors, the recombinant vectors carrying those sequences, the recombinant host cells including either the sequences or vectors, and recombinant somatostatin receptor polypeptides. By way of example, the invention discloses the cloning and functional expression of at least three different somatostatin receptors, SSTR1, SSTR2 and SSTR3 from two different mammalian sources. The invention includes as well, methods for using the isolated, recombinant receptor polypeptides in assays designed to select and improve substances capable of interacting with somatostatin receptor polypeptides for use in diagnostic, drug design and therapeutic applications.