公开(公告)号：US20180168937A1

公开(公告)日：2018-06-21

申请号：US15895459

申请日：2018-02-13

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Brant U. Kolb ,  Bryan C. Feisel ,  Martin Goetzinger ,  Philip S. Hall ,  Holger Hauptmann ,  Mark J. Hendrickson ,  Kathleen M. Humpal ,  John W. Longabach ,  James P. Mathers ,  Roberta R. Naujok ,  Paul D. Pennington ,  Gallus Schechner

IPC: A61K6/02 ,  C04B35/64 ,  A61C5/20 ,  A61C5/77 ,  A61C7/28 ,  A61C8/00 ,  A61C13/00 ,  A61C13/08 ,  A61K6/00 ,  A61K6/083 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C01G25/00 ,  C01G25/02 ,  C04B35/486 ,  C04B35/488 ,  C04B35/624 ,  C08J9/00 ,  C08J9/28

CPC classification number: A61K6/024 ,  A61C5/20 ,  A61C5/77 ,  A61C7/282 ,  A61C8/0001 ,  A61C8/0012 ,  A61C8/0048 ,  A61C13/0006 ,  A61C13/0022 ,  A61C13/082 ,  A61K6/0002 ,  A61K6/0008 ,  A61K6/025 ,  A61K6/0255 ,  A61K6/083 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C01G25/00 ,  C01G25/006 ,  C01G25/02 ,  C01P2002/50 ,  C01P2002/52 ,  C01P2002/60 ,  C01P2002/84 ,  C01P2004/62 ,  C01P2004/64 ,  C01P2006/10 ,  C04B35/486 ,  C04B35/488 ,  C04B35/624 ,  C04B35/64 ,  C04B38/00 ,  C04B38/0045 ,  C04B2111/00836 ,  C04B2235/3217 ,  C04B2235/3225 ,  C04B2235/3227 ,  C04B2235/3244 ,  C04B2235/549 ,  C04B2235/6562 ,  C04B2235/6565 ,  C04B2235/6567 ,  C04B2235/661 ,  C04B2235/77 ,  C04B2235/781 ,  C04B2235/785 ,  C04B2235/80 ,  C04B2235/96 ,  C04B2235/9646 ,  C04B2235/9661 ,  C08J9/008 ,  C08J9/28 ,  C08J2201/038 ,  C08J2201/04 ,  C08J2201/0502 ,  C08J2203/08 ,  C08J2205/026 ,  C08J2205/042 ,  C08J2207/10 ,  C08J2333/02 ,  C08J2333/10 ,  C08J2333/14 ,  Y02P20/544 ,  C04B38/0054 ,  C04B38/0058 ,  C04B38/0074

Abstract: Aerogel, calcined articles, and crystalline articles comprising ZrO2. Exemplary uses of the crystalline metal oxide articles include dental articles (e.g., restoratives, replacements, inlays, onlays, veneers, full and partial crowns, bridges, implants, implant abutments, copings, anterior fillings, posterior fillings, and cavity liner, and bridge frameworks) and orthodontic appliances (e.g., brackets, buccal tubes, cleats, and buttons).

公开(公告)号：US20170216153A1

公开(公告)日：2017-08-03

申请号：US15486579

申请日：2017-04-13

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： Brant U. Kolb ,  Bryan C. Feisel ,  Martin Goetzinger ,  Philip S. Hall ,  Holger Hauptmann ,  Mark J. Hendrickson ,  Kathleen M. Humpal ,  John W. Longabach ,  James P. Mathers ,  Roberta R. Naujok ,  Paul D. Pennington ,  Gallus Schechner

IPC: A61K6/02 ,  C04B35/64 ,  C04B35/488 ,  C01G25/02 ,  A61K6/00 ,  A61C13/08 ,  C08J9/28 ,  A61C5/77 ,  A61C7/28 ,  A61C5/20 ,  A61C13/00 ,  A61C8/00 ,  C04B35/624 ,  A61K6/083

CPC classification number: A61K6/024 ,  A61C5/20 ,  A61C5/77 ,  A61C7/282 ,  A61C8/0001 ,  A61C8/0012 ,  A61C8/0048 ,  A61C13/0006 ,  A61C13/0022 ,  A61C13/082 ,  A61K6/0002 ,  A61K6/0008 ,  A61K6/025 ,  A61K6/0255 ,  A61K6/083 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C01G25/00 ,  C01G25/006 ,  C01G25/02 ,  C01P2002/50 ,  C01P2002/52 ,  C01P2002/60 ,  C01P2002/84 ,  C01P2004/62 ,  C01P2004/64 ,  C01P2006/10 ,  C04B35/486 ,  C04B35/488 ,  C04B35/624 ,  C04B35/64 ,  C04B38/00 ,  C04B38/0045 ,  C04B2111/00836 ,  C04B2235/3217 ,  C04B2235/3225 ,  C04B2235/3227 ,  C04B2235/3244 ,  C04B2235/549 ,  C04B2235/6562 ,  C04B2235/6565 ,  C04B2235/6567 ,  C04B2235/661 ,  C04B2235/77 ,  C04B2235/781 ,  C04B2235/785 ,  C04B2235/80 ,  C04B2235/96 ,  C04B2235/9646 ,  C04B2235/9661 ,  C08J9/008 ,  C08J9/28 ,  C08J2201/038 ,  C08J2201/04 ,  C08J2201/0502 ,  C08J2203/08 ,  C08J2205/026 ,  C08J2205/042 ,  C08J2207/10 ,  C08J2333/02 ,  C08J2333/10 ,  C08J2333/14 ,  Y02P20/544 ,  C04B38/0054 ,  C04B38/0058 ,  C04B38/0074

Abstract: Aerogel, calcined articles, and crystalline articles comprising ZrO2. Exemplary uses of the crystalline metal oxide articles include dental articles (e.g., restoratives, replacements, inlays, onlays, veneers, full and partial crowns, bridges, implants, implant abutments, copings, anterior fillings, posterior fillings, and cavity liner, and bridge frameworks) and orthodontic appliances (e.g., brackets, buccal tubes, cleats, and buttons).

公开(公告)号：US20170204243A1

公开(公告)日：2017-07-20

申请号：US15128299

申请日：2015-03-24

Applicant: BASF SE

Inventor： Wibke LOELSBERG ,  Marc Fricke ,  Dirk Weinrich

IPC: C08J9/28 ,  C08G18/09 ,  C08G18/20 ,  C08G18/30 ,  C08G18/76 ,  C08G18/08

CPC classification number: C08J9/286 ,  B65D81/38 ,  C08G18/092 ,  C08G18/14 ,  C08G18/1875 ,  C08G18/2036 ,  C08G18/2063 ,  C08G18/225 ,  C08G18/282 ,  C08G18/2825 ,  C08G18/30 ,  C08G18/302 ,  C08G18/3243 ,  C08G18/7671 ,  C08G2101/00 ,  C08G2330/00 ,  C08J9/28 ,  C08J2201/04 ,  C08J2201/0502 ,  C08J2205/024 ,  C08J2375/04 ,  F16L59/065

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing a porous material, at least comprising the steps of providing a mixture (I) comprising a composition (A) comprising components suitable to form an organic gel and a solvent (B), reacting the components in the composition (A) in the presence of the solvent (B) to form a gel, and drying of the gel obtained in step b), wherein the composition (A) comprises at least one monool (am). The invention further relates to the porous materials which can be obtained in this way and the use of the porous materials as thermal insulation material and in vacuum insulation panels, in particular in interior or exterior thermal insulation systems.

公开(公告)号：US09593224B2

公开(公告)日：2017-03-14

申请号：US14504329

申请日：2014-10-01

Applicant: Allergan, Inc.

Inventor： Futian Liu ,  Nicholas J. Manesis ,  Xiaojie Yu ,  Athene Wan Chie Chan

IPC: C08J9/26 ,  A61L27/56 ,  B05D1/38 ,  B05D3/00 ,  B05D5/00

CPC classification number: C08J9/26 ,  A61L27/56 ,  A61L31/06 ,  A61L31/146 ,  A61L2400/08 ,  B01D39/1692 ,  B01D2239/1208 ,  B01D2239/1216 ,  B05D1/38 ,  B05D3/007 ,  B05D5/00 ,  C08J2201/04 ,  C08J2201/042 ,  C08J2201/0422 ,  C08J2201/0462 ,  C08J2201/0464 ,  C08J2201/05 ,  C08J2205/05 ,  C08J2207/10 ,  C08J2207/12 ,  C08J2325/10 ,  C08J2353/02 ,  C08J2375/04 ,  C08J2383/04 ,  C09D167/04 ,  C09D171/02

Abstract: Provided are porogen compositions and methods of using such porogen compositions in the manufacture of porous materials, for example, porous silicone elastomers. The porogens generally include comprising a core material and shell material different from the core material. The porogens can be used to form a scaffold for making a resulting porous elastomer when the scaffold is removed.

Abstract translation: 提供的是致孔剂组合物和在制造多孔材料例如多孔硅橡胶中使用这种致孔剂组合物的方法。 致孔剂通常包括芯材和与芯材不同的壳材料。 当去除支架时，致孔剂可用于形成用于制备所得多孔弹性体的支架。

公开(公告)号：US20150361236A1

公开(公告)日：2015-12-17

申请号：US14765472

申请日：2014-01-15

Applicant: Thomas RICHTER ,  Sabine SCHWARZ-BARAC ,  Kay BERNHARD ,  Ina PIOTROWSKI ,  Michael SCHNABEL ,  Sabrina SCHWEITZER ,  Dirk POPPE ,  Johannes VORHOLZ

Inventor： Thomas RICHTER ,  Sabine SCHWARZ-BARAC ,  Kay BERNHARD ,  Ina LIEBL ,  Michael SCHNABEL ,  Sabrina SCHWEITZER ,  Dirk POPPE ,  Johannes VORHOLZ

IPC: C08J9/00

CPC classification number: C08J9/0023 ,  C08F2/20 ,  C08F2/44 ,  C08J9/02 ,  C08J9/142 ,  C08J9/20 ,  C08J2201/04 ,  C08J2203/12 ,  C08J2203/14 ,  C08J2333/02 ,  C08J2333/08 ,  C08J2333/20 ,  C08J2333/26 ,  C08L2203/14 ,  C08F220/06 ,  C08F220/44 ,  C08F2220/1825 ,  C08F220/40

Abstract: The invention relates to a foamable bead polymer consisting of (meth)acrylonitrile, (meth)acrylic acid, copolymerizable latent blowing agents and optionally (meth)acrylic esters, the preparation thereof by suspension polymerization and the use thereof for producing foams. Such a bead polymer makes it possible, for example, to carry out in-mould foaming in a simple way and thus produce products having the shape of the desired workpiece directly. These workpieces are highly suitable as components in space, air, water and land vehicles and for other construction elements.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及由（甲基）丙烯腈，（甲基）丙烯酸，可共聚的潜在发泡剂和任选的（甲基）丙烯酸酯组成的可发泡珠粒聚合物，其通过悬浮聚合的制备及其用于生产泡沫体的用途。 这种珠粒聚合物可以例如以简单的方式进行模内发泡，从而直接生产具有所需工件形状的产品。 这些工件非常适合作为空间，空中，水陆地车辆和其他建筑构件的组成部分。

公开(公告)号：US20150056399A1

公开(公告)日：2015-02-26

申请号：US14383191

申请日：2013-03-12

Applicant: Shinji TAKEOKA ,  NANOTHETA CO, LTD. ,  TORAY INDUSTRIES, INC.

Inventor： Shinji Takeoka ,  Akihiro Saito ,  Hong Zhang ,  Natsuki Takamizawa

IPC: C08J5/18

CPC classification number: C08J5/18 ,  B01D67/003 ,  B01D67/009 ,  B01D69/02 ,  B01D69/141 ,  B01D2323/18 ,  B01D2325/02 ,  B01D2325/04 ,  B01D2325/06 ,  B29C41/12 ,  B29C67/202 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C08J2201/04 ,  C08J2201/0542 ,  C08J2205/044 ,  C08J2333/12 ,  C08J2367/04 ,  C08J2425/06 ,  Y10T428/21 ,  Y10T428/249979

Abstract: The objective of the present invention is to provide a porous ultra-thin polymer film, and a method for producing said porous ultra-thin polymer film. The present invention provides a porous ultra-thin polymer film with a film thickness of 10 nm-1000 nm. In addition, the present invention provides a method for producing a porous ultra-thin polymer film, comprising the steps of: dissolving two types of mutually-immiscible polymers in a first solvent in an arbitrary proportion to obtain a solution; applying the solution onto a substrate and then removing the first solvent from the solution applied onto the substrate to obtain a phase-separated ultra-thin polymer film that has been phase-separated into a sea-island structure; and immersing the ultra-thin polymer film in a second solvent which is a good solvent for the polymer of the island parts but a poor solvent for a polymer other than the island parts to remove the island parts, thereby obtaining a porous ultra-thin polymer film.

Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是提供一种多孔超薄聚合物膜，以及一种生产该多孔超薄聚合物膜的方法。 本发明提供一种膜厚度为10nm-1000nm的多孔超薄聚合物膜。 此外，本发明提供一种多孔超薄聚合物膜的制造方法，其特征在于，包括以下任意比例将两种相互不混溶的聚合物溶解在第一溶剂中，得到溶液; 将溶液施加到基材上，然后从施加到基材上的溶液中除去第一溶剂，得到相分离成海岛结构的相分离超薄膜; 并将超薄聚合物膜浸渍在作为岛部分的聚合物的良溶剂的第二溶剂中，但除了岛部分以外的聚合物的不良溶剂以除去岛部分，从而获得多孔超薄聚合物 电影。

公开(公告)号：US12129351B1

公开(公告)日：2024-10-29

申请号：US17315146

申请日：2021-05-07

Applicant: Triad National Security, LLC

Inventor： Kyle Cluff ,  Matthew Lee

IPC: C08J9/28 ,  C04B38/00 ,  C08G77/00 ,  C08G77/16 ,  C08J9/00 ,  C08K3/36 ,  C08K5/57 ,  C08K9/06 ,  C08L83/04

CPC classification number: C08J9/28 ,  C04B38/00 ,  C08G77/16 ,  C08G77/80 ,  C08J9/0066 ,  C08K3/36 ,  C08K5/57 ,  C08K9/06 ,  C08L83/04 ,  C04B38/0022 ,  C04B2235/483 ,  C08J2201/026 ,  C08J2201/04 ,  C08J2201/0504 ,  C08J2205/05 ,  C08J2383/06

Abstract: Disclosed herein are embodiments of a silicone-based foam material and composition and method embodiments for making the same. Also disclosed are embodiments of a silicon-based material that can be formed from the silicone-based foam material, as well as methods for making the same.

公开(公告)号：US09963570B2

公开(公告)日：2018-05-08

申请号：US14606709

申请日：2015-01-27

Applicant: University of Central Florida Research Foundation, Inc.

Inventor： Lei Zhai ,  Jianhua Zou

IPC: B01J13/00 ,  C08F230/08 ,  C08F10/00 ,  C08J9/00 ,  C08J9/28

CPC classification number: C08J9/28 ,  B01J13/0091 ,  C08F230/08 ,  C08F2438/03 ,  C08J9/0061 ,  C08J9/0071 ,  C08J2201/04 ,  C08J2205/026 ,  C08J2383/00 ,  Y10T428/24149

Abstract: A method of forming aerogels includes mixing a plurality of polymers or aromatic molecules, a solvent, and a plurality of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) or graphene including structures to form a mixture, where the polymers or aromatic molecules have at least one crosslinkable structure. A solid gel is formed including a plurality of supramolecular structures from the mixture. The plurality of supramolecular structures include a plurality of the polymers or aromatic molecules secured by π-π bonds to the outer surface of the CNTs or graphene including structures. The solid gel includes a portion of the solvent trapped therein. The plurality of supramolecular structures are crosslinked and then dried to remove the solvent trapped therein to form the aerogel.

公开(公告)号：US09938384B2

公开(公告)日：2018-04-10

申请号：US14383191

申请日：2013-03-12

Applicant: NANOTHETA CO, LTD. ,  Shinji Takeoka ,  TORAY INDUSTRIES, INC.

Inventor： Shinji Takeoka ,  Akihiro Saito ,  Hong Zhang ,  Natsuki Takamizawa

IPC: C08J5/18 ,  B29C41/12 ,  B29C67/20 ,  B01D67/00 ,  B01D69/14 ,  B01D69/02 ,  B82Y40/00

CPC classification number: C08J5/18 ,  B01D67/003 ,  B01D67/009 ,  B01D69/02 ,  B01D69/141 ,  B01D2323/18 ,  B01D2325/02 ,  B01D2325/04 ,  B01D2325/06 ,  B29C41/12 ,  B29C67/202 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C08J2201/04 ,  C08J2201/0542 ,  C08J2205/044 ,  C08J2333/12 ,  C08J2367/04 ,  C08J2425/06 ,  Y10T428/21 ,  Y10T428/249979

Abstract: The objective of the present invention is to provide a porous ultra-thin polymer film, and a method for producing said porous ultra-thin polymer film. The present invention provides a porous ultra-thin polymer film with a film thickness of 10 nm-1000 nm. In addition, the present invention provides a method for producing a porous ultra-thin polymer film, comprising the steps of: dissolving two types of mutually-immiscible polymers in a first solvent in an arbitrary proportion to obtain a solution; applying the solution onto a substrate and then removing the first solvent from the solution applied onto the substrate to obtain a phase-separated ultra-thin polymer film that has been phase-separated into a sea-island structure; and immersing the ultra-thin polymer film in a second solvent which is a good solvent for the polymer of the island parts but a poor solvent for a polymer other than the island parts to remove the island parts, thereby obtaining a porous ultra-thin polymer film.

公开(公告)号：US09809694B2

公开(公告)日：2017-11-07

申请号：US14554477

申请日：2014-11-26

Applicant: Aerogel Technologies, LLC

Inventor： Nicholas Leventis ,  Chariklia Sotiriou-Leventis ,  Chakkaravarthy Chidambareswarapattar

IPC: C08J9/28 ,  C08G18/76 ,  C08G18/79 ,  C08G18/32 ,  C08G18/38 ,  C01B31/00 ,  C04B38/00 ,  C01B31/02 ,  C08G18/06 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/26 ,  B01J20/30 ,  B01J20/28 ,  C08G18/78 ,  C08G101/00

CPC classification number: C08J9/286 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/267 ,  B01J20/28011 ,  B01J20/28042 ,  B01J20/28047 ,  B01J20/28057 ,  B01J20/28078 ,  B01J20/3078 ,  C01B32/00 ,  C01B32/05 ,  C04B38/0032 ,  C08G18/06 ,  C08G18/3215 ,  C08G18/3872 ,  C08G18/7657 ,  C08G18/7664 ,  C08G18/7893 ,  C08G18/792 ,  C08G2101/0091 ,  C08J2201/04 ,  C08J2201/0502 ,  C08J2205/026 ,  C08J2205/042 ,  C08J2375/04 ,  Y10T428/1376 ,  Y10T428/21 ,  Y10T428/24149 ,  Y10T428/249953 ,  Y10T428/249978 ,  Y10T428/249986 ,  Y10T428/2982 ,  Y10T428/31547 ,  C04B35/52

Abstract: Nanoporous three-dimensional networks of polyurethane particles, e.g., polyurethane aerogels, and methods of preparation are presented herein. Such nanoporous networks may include polyurethane particles made up of linked polyisocyanate and polyol monomers. In some cases, greater than about 95% of the linkages between the polyisocyanate monomers and the polyol monomers are urethane linkages. To prepare such networks, a mixture including polyisocyanate monomers (e.g., diisocyanates, triisocyanates), polyol monomers (diols, triols), and a solvent is provided. The polyisocyanate and polyol monomers may be aliphatic or aromatic. A polyurethane catalyst is added to the mixture causing formation of linkages between the polyisocyanate monomers and the polyol monomers. Phase separation of particles from the reaction medium can be controlled to enable formation of polyurethane networks with desirable nanomorphologies, specific surface area, and mechanical properties. Various properties of such networks of polyurethane particles (e.g., strength, stiffness, flexibility, thermal conductivity) may be tailored depending on which monomers are provided in the reaction.